Downing Street pets: Discover the cats and dogs that lived behind the nation’s most famous front door
Downing Street, the heart of British political life, has also been home to a number of beloved pets over the years. These animals have provided companionship, comfort, and sometimes a touch of comic relief to Prime Ministers and their staff.
- Royal dogs: 11 breeds adored by the British Monarchy, from King Charles’ Jack Russell Terriers to Queen Elizabeth II’s Corgis
- 10 of the rarest dog breeds in the UK
Here’s a look at some of the most notable Downing Street pets that lived behind the famous black door.
The pets of Downing Street
Rufus (dog)
Owner: Winston Churchill
Dates: 1940 – 1945 (and again 1951 – 1955)
Winston Churchill, the indomitable wartime Prime Minister, had a miniature poodle named Rufus. Rufus was a steadfast companion during some of Britain’s darkest days. Churchill’s fondness for Rufus was well-known, often bringing him to war meetings and ensuring he was always by his side.
Nelson (cat)
Owner: Winston Churchill
Dates: 1940 – 1945 (and again 1951 – 1955)
Named after the famous Admiral Nelson, this cat was a constant presence in Churchill’s Downing Street home. Nelson the cat was another source of comfort for the Prime Minister, often seen lounging in the study while Churchill worked on his wartime speeches.
Peta (cat)
Owner: Harold Wilson
Dates: 1964 – 1976
Peta, a black cat, served as Chief Mouser during Harold Wilson, Alec Douglas-Home and Edward Heath terms in office. Known for her keen hunting skills, Peta played an important role in keeping the Downing Street rodent population under control.
Nemo (cat)
Owner: Harold Wilson
Dates: October 1964 – March 1970 (and again 1974 – 1976)
Nemo, a Siamese cat, was a constant presence during Harold Wilson’s terms in office.
Humphrey (cat)
Owner: Margaret Thatcher
Dates: 1989 – 1997
Humphrey served as Chief Mouser to the Cabinet Office. Initially adopted during Margaret Thatcher’s tenure, Humphrey continued his duties under John Major. He became a media darling, often photographed patrolling the premises or lounging around the Prime Minister’s residence.
Sybil (cat)
Owner: Gordon Brown
Dates: September 2007 – January 2009
Sybil, a black and white cat, was named after the character from “Fawlty Towers.” She was brought to Downing Street by Chancellor Alistair Darling when Gordon Brown was Prime Minister. Although she didn’t settle well and eventually moved back to Scotland, she was a notable resident during her brief stay.
Larry (cat)
Owner: David Cameron
Dates: February 2011 – Present
Probably the one Downing Street pet everyone can name, Larry, a brown and white tabby, was appointed Chief Mouser during David Cameron’s tenure. Known for his street-smart demeanor and occasional scraps with other political pets, Larry has remained a constant through multiple Prime Ministers, becoming a beloved fixture at Downing Street.
Freya (cat)
Owner: George Osborne
Dates: September 2012 – November 2014
Freya, a tabby cat, shared duties with Larry for a period. Known for her adventurous spirit, Freya often wandered far from Downing Street, causing some consternation among staff. Her explorative nature eventually led her to a quieter life in the Kent countryside.
Palmerston (cat)
Owner: Foreign Office
Dates: April 2016 – August 2020
Palmerston, a black and white cat named after the 19th-century Foreign Secretary, was the Chief Mouser at the Foreign & Commonwealth Office. His occasional encounters with Larry made headlines, and he was known for his adept hunting skills, catching many mice during his tenure.
Dylin (dog)
Owner: Boris Johnson
Dates: July 2019 – September 2022
Dylin, a Jack Russell cross, joined Boris Johnson’s household in 2019. Known for his playful and energetic nature, Dylin often accompanied Johnson and his family during their time in Downing Street, bringing a touch of warmth and homeliness
Nova (dog)
Owner: Rishi Sunak
Dates: October 2022 – July 2024
Nova, a red Labrador, is the latest addition to Downing Street. Owned by Prime Minister Rishi Sunak, Nova is often seen enjoying walks around the premises. Her calm and friendly demeanor has made her a favourite among the Downing Street staff and visitors alike.
And now their could be another canine resident as rumour has it the starmerhousehold are looking for a puppy…