Climb to the summit of Scafell Pike, the highest mountain in England, on this challenging 5-mile route in the Lake District National Park
In August 1802, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, searching for a way off the crag-bound summit of Scafell, inadvertently descended a route now called Broad Stand. Though it is probable that local shepherds earlier clambered over this weakness between the cliffs, the poet’s descent is the first recorded rock climb in the Lake District. This is appropriate, because the accepted birth date of the sport occurred, after a further 80-year-plus gestation, on the mountains that define the amphitheatre of Wasdale Head.
How high is Scafell Pike?
While Scafell is the more formidable peak, its twin, Scafell Pike, is the highest summit in England at 978 metres, and is easier to climb. The views from the top of England’s highest mountain are marvellous, stretching out across the Lake District to the Irish Sea and the Isle of Man.
Here, we describe one of the best routes up Scafell Pike, a challenging 5-mile circuit beginning on the shores of Wast Water.
Best walks in the Lake District National Park
Of all the national parks in Britain, the Lake District in North England is arguably the most celebrated – discover the area’s fells, rivers, waters and towns with our guide to the best walks in the Lake District National Park.
How long does it take to climb Scafell Pike?
The length if time it takes to climb Scafell Pike depends a lot on the route you decide to take. The route below will take arpund 4 hours – depending on fitness.
Scafell Pike walk
5 miles/8km | 4 hours | challenging | 973m ascent
1. Wasdale Head
From the National Trust car park at Wasdale Head, take the footpath past Brackenclose mountain hut and along the north bank of the river. The track up Brown Tongue became worn over many years of heavy use and has now been repaired as part of the Fix the Fells project, undertaken by the National Park Authority and National Trust wardens and volunteers, at a cost of around £1000 per metre. This leads to the boulder field of Hollow Stones, below the screes that fan down from Scafell Crag.
2. Mickledore
Tracks leading to Scafell Pike diverge from here. Carry on in the same direction beneath Scafell’s huge Central Buttress and ascend the rough and steepening track, the hardest part of the walk, to the obvious col of Mickledore, between the two peaks.
To the right of the saddle is Broad Stand, and at its base, the narrow cleft of Fat Man’s Agony, which marks the conclusion of Coleridge’s climb.
Discover more Lake District walks
3. Scafell Pike
Turn left and follow the rocky track past a mountain rescue box. At the fork, take the right path and carry on to the huge cairn at the summit of Scafell Pike. The summit is a broad plateau, so the view is panoramic rather than spectacular, but extends over almost all the high peaks of the Lake District.
4. Lingmell
Take a bearing of 300º from the summit, then curve to the right and descend to Lingmell col. Rather than follow the direct route down to Hollow Stones, ascend north-west to reach the summit of Lingmell, where the view becomes spectacular. From Wastwater, the Irish Sea and the Isle of Man, it moves north to the peaks of the Mosedale Horseshoe, Scoat Fell, Pillar and Kirk Fell, then down the deep chasm of Piers Gill and across to a full-face view of the screes and crags of Great Gable.
5. Brackenclose
A bearing of 250º brings you down the flank of Lingmell to Brackenclose and back to the start.
Scafell Pike map
Scafell Pike walking route and map
Useful information
Starting point
National Trust pay-and-display car park, Wasdale Head. Early morning shuttle from Ravenglass, Gosforth and Nether Wasdale. Honesty box car park at foot of Yewbarrow. Shuttle returns up to 18.15 from Wasdale Head.
Terrain
Rough, rocky mountain tracks, steep in places, repaired with rock steps in lower reaches.
Map
OS Explorer OL6
Eat/drink
Ritson’s bar, Wasdale Head Inn, one mile farther up valley.
Stay
Wasdale Head Inn has 9 bedrooms, 3 apartments and 6 self-catering apartments. YHA Wasdale Hall, Nether Wasdale. Campsite adjacent to NT car park at start of walk.