{"id":16380,"date":"2022-05-18T15:12:43","date_gmt":"2022-05-18T13:12:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/?p=115504"},"modified":"2022-05-18T15:29:15","modified_gmt":"2022-05-18T13:29:15","slug":"endangered-crayfish-released-in-uk-rivers-to-boost-dwindling-populations","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/rss_feed\/endangered-crayfish-released-in-uk-rivers-to-boost-dwindling-populations\/","title":{"rendered":"Endangered crayfish released in UK rivers to boost dwindling populations"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"><\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By Freya Parr\n                \t\t<\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Wednesday, 18 May 2022 at 12:00 am<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p>A rare species of crayfish has been released into rivers to promote the growth of its population across the UK.<\/p>\n<p>The white-clawed crayfish is the only native freshwater crayfish in the UK but is now considered to be endangered, due to the risk posed by non-native crustaceans.<\/p>\n<p>Since the 1970s there has been more than a 70% decline in this species in southwest England. In response, conservationists at <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/bristolzoo.org.uk\/cmsassets\/documents\/Save-Wildlife\/BZS-White-Clawed-Crayfish-Conservation-Strategy.pdf&quot;\">Bristol Zoological Society<\/a> have bred more than 4000 white-clawed crayfish at their hatchery at Bristol Zoo Gardens. When they reach adulthood, the crayfish are released into safe rivers and lakes in secret sites around the UK. This last release has seen the introduction of <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/wildlife-stories\/endangered-uk-crayfish-released-into-the-wild\/&quot;\">over 200 white-clawed crayfish<\/a> into rivers in Somerset and Hampshire.<\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;row&quot;\"> <div class=\"&quot;col-10\" offset-1=\"\"> <div class=\"&quot;embed&quot;\"> <div class=\"&quot;template-article__pullquote\" mt-md=\"\" mb-md=\"\"> <blockquote class=\"&quot;pullquote\" heading-4=\"\"> <span class=\"&quot;pullquote__icon\" pullquote__icon--left=\"\" icon-pullquote=\"\" data-grunticon-embed=\"\"\/>Just one non-native crayfish in a river system is enough to spread the crayfish plague and wipe out the native populations within a year <span class=\"&quot;pullquote__icon\" pullquote__icon--right=\"\" icon-pullquote=\"\" data-grunticon-embed=\"\"\/> <footer class=\"&quot;pullquote__author\" body-copy-small=\"\">Paul Hetherington, director of communications for Buglife<\/footer><\/blockquote> <\/div> <\/div> <\/div>\n<\/div> <div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" image-handler__container--full=\"\" style=\"&quot;padding-bottom:\" calc=\"\"> <picture><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/American-signal-crayfish-5caecaa.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=300%2C450,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/American-signal-crayfish-5caecaa.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=300%2C450,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/American-signal-crayfish-5caecaa.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=355%2C532&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/American-signal-crayfish-5caecaa.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=355%2C532&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/American-signal-crayfish-5caecaa.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=405%2C607&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/American-signal-crayfish-5caecaa.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=405%2C607&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/American-signal-crayfish-5caecaa.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=554%2C831&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/American-signal-crayfish-5caecaa.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=554%2C831&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/American-signal-crayfish-5caecaa.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C930&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/American-signal-crayfish-5caecaa.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C930&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/American-signal-crayfish-5caecaa.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=408%2C612&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/American-signal-crayfish-5caecaa.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=408%2C612&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/American-signal-crayfish-5caecaa.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=556%2C834&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/American-signal-crayfish-5caecaa.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=556%2C834&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><img class=\"&quot;wp-image-115519\" align=\"\" size-full=\"\" image-handler__image=\"\" image-handler__image--full=\"\" no-wrap=\"\" js-lazyload=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/American-signal-crayfish-5caecaa.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C930&quot;\" width=\"&quot;683&quot;\" height=\"&quot;1024&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;&quot;\" title=\"&quot;&quot;\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/picture><\/div><div class=\"&quot;caption-hold&quot;\"><figcaption class=\"&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;caption-copy&quot;\"><i class=\"&quot;icon-arrow\" icon-camera-circle=\"\"\/> American Signal Crayfish have near-wiped out the native British white-clawed crayfish.\/Credit: In Pictures Ltd.\/Corbis\/Getty Images.<\/span><\/figcaption><span class=\"&quot;im-image-caption&quot;\"\/><\/div>\n<p>The American signal crayfish is one of the most significant threats to the species, carrying a fungal disease known as \u2018crayfish plague\u2019. The populations of other invertebrates and fish have been significantly affected by the introduction of these crayfish. But it\u2019s not only damaging to other species \u2013 the American signal crayfish\u2019s extensive burrows destabilise surrounding riverbanks, which can cause erosion and collapse. This, in turn, increases the chance of flooding.<\/p>\n<div style=\"&quot;width:\" class=\"&quot;wp-video&quot;\"><!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('video');<\/script><![endif]-->\n<video class=\"&quot;wp-video-shortcode&quot;\" id=\"&quot;video-115504-1&quot;\" width=\"&quot;320&quot;\" height=\"&quot;640&quot;\" autoplay=\"&quot;1&quot;\" preload=\"&quot;metadata&quot;\" controls=\"&quot;controls&quot;\"><source type=\"&quot;video\/mp4&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/media.immediate.co.uk\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/White-clawed-crayfish-release-in-the-River-Itchin-Hampshire-by-conservationists-at-Bristol-Zoological-Society-23.03.22-VIDEO-f903433.mp4?_=1&quot;\"\/><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/media.immediate.co.uk\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/White-clawed-crayfish-release-in-the-River-Itchin-Hampshire-by-conservationists-at-Bristol-Zoological-Society-23.03.22-VIDEO-f903433.mp4&quot;\">https:\/\/media.immediate.co.uk\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/White-clawed-crayfish-release-in-the-River-Itchin-Hampshire-by-conservationists-at-Bristol-Zoological-Society-23.03.22-VIDEO-f903433.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u201cJust one non-native crayfish in a river system is enough to spread the crayfish plague and wipe out the native populations within a year,\u201d says Paul Hetherington, director of communications for Buglife, an organisation centred around the conservation of invertebrates.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSignal and several other non-native species carry \u2013 but are unaffected by \u2013 the plague, but our native crayfish are wiped out by it.\u201d<\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" image-handler__container--full=\"\" style=\"&quot;padding-bottom:\" calc=\"\"> <picture><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/White-clawed-crayfish-90ff36f.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=300%2C200,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/White-clawed-crayfish-90ff36f.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=300%2C200,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/White-clawed-crayfish-90ff36f.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=355%2C236,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/White-clawed-crayfish-90ff36f.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=355%2C236,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/White-clawed-crayfish-90ff36f.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=405%2C269,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/White-clawed-crayfish-90ff36f.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=405%2C269,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/White-clawed-crayfish-90ff36f.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=554%2C369,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/White-clawed-crayfish-90ff36f.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=554%2C369,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/White-clawed-crayfish-90ff36f.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C413,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/White-clawed-crayfish-90ff36f.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C413,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/White-clawed-crayfish-90ff36f.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=408%2C271,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/White-clawed-crayfish-90ff36f.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=408%2C271,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/White-clawed-crayfish-90ff36f.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=556%2C370,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/White-clawed-crayfish-90ff36f.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=556%2C370,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><img class=\"&quot;wp-image-115520\" align=\"\" size-full=\"\" image-handler__image=\"\" image-handler__image--full=\"\" no-wrap=\"\" js-lazyload=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/22\/2022\/05\/White-clawed-crayfish-90ff36f.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C413&quot;\" width=\"&quot;2122&quot;\" height=\"&quot;1412&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;&quot;\" title=\"&quot;&quot;\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/picture><\/div><div class=\"&quot;caption-hold&quot;\"><figcaption class=\"&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;caption-copy&quot;\"><i class=\"&quot;icon-arrow\" icon-camera-circle=\"\"\/> White-clawed Crayfish (Austropotamobius pallipes).\/Credit: Getty<\/span><\/figcaption><span class=\"&quot;im-image-caption&quot;\"\/><\/div>\n<p>Originating from America, the signal crayfish was introduced to the UK in the 1970s to be farmed for food for the restaurant trade, but has since overwhelmed the country\u2019s lakes and rivers, particularly in the south. They breed faster than native species and out-compete with them for food. \u2018Crayfish plague\u2019 can be spread via river equipment such as fishing tackle, canoes or wet footwear, so people are advised to disinfect or wash anything that has been in contact with rivers or lakes to limit the spread.<\/p>\n<section class=\"&quot;highlight\"><div class=\"&quot;highlight__content\" editor-content=\"\"> <h4>More related content:<\/h4>\n<ul><li><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/news\/catching-crayfish-may-hamper-control-of-invasive-species\/&quot;\">Catching crayfish may hamper control of invasive species<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/news\/invasive-crayfish-species-used-in-im-a-celebrity-was-kept-without-licence\/&quot;\">Invasive crayfish species used in I\u2019m A Celebrity\u2026 kept without licence<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/people\/opinion\/sara-maitland-how-can-we-save-our-polluted-rivers\/&quot;\">Sara Maitland: How can we save our polluted rivers?<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><p> <\/p><\/div> <\/section><p>Chefs and conservation charities have previously promoted trapping American signal crayfish to eat, as a way of controlling its population. However, a <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/1365-2664.13758&quot;\">2020 study<\/a> found this system to do more harm than good, due to the fact that the trapping process may inadvertently spread the crayfish plague.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cControl of signal and other invasive crayfish is extremely difficult and mainly revolves around trapping,\u2019 explains Hetherington. \u2018In some closed systems, poisons have been use, but these will kill much more than just the crayfish.\u201d<\/p><\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Freya Parr Published: Wednesday, 18 May 2022 at 12:00 am A rare species of crayfish has been released into rivers to promote the growth of its population across the UK. The white-clawed crayfish is the only native freshwater crayfish in the UK but is now considered to be endangered, due to the risk posed [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":16381,"template":"","categories":[1,27],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"3"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2022\/05\/endangered-crayfish-released-in-uk-rivers-to-boost-dwindling-populations.jpg",1600,721,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2022\/05\/endangered-crayfish-released-in-uk-rivers-to-boost-dwindling-populations-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2022\/05\/endangered-crayfish-released-in-uk-rivers-to-boost-dwindling-populations-300x135.jpg",300,135,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2022\/05\/endangered-crayfish-released-in-uk-rivers-to-boost-dwindling-populations-768x346.jpg",768,346,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2022\/05\/endangered-crayfish-released-in-uk-rivers-to-boost-dwindling-populations-1024x461.jpg",800,360,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2022\/05\/endangered-crayfish-released-in-uk-rivers-to-boost-dwindling-populations-1536x692.jpg",1536,692,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2022\/05\/endangered-crayfish-released-in-uk-rivers-to-boost-dwindling-populations.jpg",1600,721,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"By Freya Parr Published: Wednesday, 18 May 2022 at 12:00 am A rare species of crayfish has been released into rivers to promote the growth of its population across the UK. The white-clawed crayfish is the only native freshwater crayfish in the UK but is now considered to be endangered, due to the risk posed&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/16380"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/16381"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16380"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16380"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}