{"id":31866,"date":"2023-11-03T15:17:32","date_gmt":"2023-11-03T14:17:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/b1a48f01-5890-497d-8452-14b1600964dd"},"modified":"2023-11-03T15:39:39","modified_gmt":"2023-11-03T14:39:39","slug":"british-beetle-guide-where-to-see-and-how-to-identify-these-fascinating-insects","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/rss_feed\/british-beetle-guide-where-to-see-and-how-to-identify-these-fascinating-insects\/","title":{"rendered":"British beetle guide: where to see and how to identify these fascinating insects"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\">From the striking rose chafer to the stag, beetles are a fascinating group of insects found widely throughout the UK. Here is our expert UK beetle species guide, which explains how to identify and best places to spot them. <\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By Richard Jones\n      <\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Friday, 03 November 2023 at 14:17 PM<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p>Beetles are one of the most diverse groups of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/go-outdoors\/snackers-and-stingers-the-top-10-british-bugs-that-bite\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">insects<\/a> in the world, and the UK is home to a wide variety of species. From the familiar <a href=\"https:\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/animal-facts\/insects-invertebrates\/facts-about-ladybirds\">ladybird <\/a>to the more unusual <a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/save-the-stag-beetle\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">stag beetle<\/a>, there is something for everyone to enjoy.<\/p><p>This guide will introduce you to some of the most common and interesting beetles found in the UK. You will learn about their appearance, habitat, diet, and behaviour. You will also find out about the threats facing beetles and what you can do to help them.<\/p><p>So, whether you are a seasoned naturalist or simply curious about these fascinating creatures, this expert guide by entomologist and author Richard Jones, is for you.<\/p><p>Learn more about fascinating British species such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/insects-invertebrates\/british-butterflies-facts\/\">butterflies<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/insects-invertebrates\/bee-guide-how-to-identify-where-to-spot-and-how-to-attract-bees-to-your-garden\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">bees<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/insects-invertebrates\/dragonfly-and-damselfly-guide-common-species-in-britain-where-to-find-and-how-to-identify\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">dragonflies<\/a>. We&#8217;ve also gathered our favourite <a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/insects-invertebrates\/best-insect-identification-books\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">insect identification books<\/a> which are handy to use when you&#8217;re in the field.<\/p><h2 id=\"h-how-many-beetle-species-are-there-in-the-uk\">How many beetle species are there in the UK?<\/h2><p>With over 4,000 species in the British Isles, many of which are very small, beetles are often portrayed as being a \u2018difficult\u2019 group, the preserve of experts. However, there are plenty of beetle species that are either large, brightly coloured or easy to identify in the field or from photos, such as ladybirds, stag beetles, and longhorn beetles.<\/p><p> Around 40% of the UK&#8217;s insects species are beetles. Around 1,000 of these live in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/go-outdoors\/britains-best-forests-and-woodlands\/\">woodlands<\/a> and forests, and around 2,000 can be found in London \u2013 including the incredible stag beetle, which is the largest beetle in Britain. And did you know the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/animal-facts\/insects-invertebrates\/largest-beetle\">world\u2019s largest beetle<\/a> measures over 15cm in length?<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Many British beetles, such as this rose chafer, are brightly coloured\/Credit: Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>Confirmations can always be sought at the &#8216;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ispotnature.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">I spot nature<\/a>&#8216; identification site where your uploaded photos (of beetles, and indeed any organism) are regularly checked by experts and enthusiasts. You can also download the &#8216;Seek&#8217; app from iNaturalist to identify plants and insects for free.<\/p><p><strong>More beetlemania<\/strong><\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/animal-facts\/insects-invertebrates\/6-amazing-dung-beetle-facts\">6 amazing dung beetle facts<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/animal-facts\/insects-invertebrates\/how-big-are-beetles\">How big are beetles?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/animal-facts\/insects-invertebrates\/where-do-beetles-live\">Where do beetles live? The different places beetles thrive<\/a><\/li><\/ul><h2 id=\"h-what-are-beetles\">What are beetles?<\/h2><p>Beetles (scientific name Coleoptera, meaning &#8216;sheath-wing&#8217; in Greek) are an insect with two pairs of wings: one hardened outer set called an &#8216;elytra&#8217; (like a &#8216;shell&#8217;), which protects the more delicate <a href=\"https:\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/animal-facts\/insects-invertebrates\/how-do-insects-fly\">flight <\/a>wings housed underneath. They have three main sections to their bodies \u2013 a head, thorax and abdomen; six jointed legs; an exoskeleton and a pair of antennae.<\/p><h2 id=\"h-what-do-beetles-eat\">What do beetles eat?<\/h2><p>British <a href=\"https:\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/animal-facts\/insects-invertebrates\/what-do-beetles-eat\">beetle species have a varied diet.<\/a> Some species, such as the lesser stag beetle like to eat rotting wood, while the orange and black sexton beetle, favour decaying animals to lay their larvae.<\/p><p>Meanwhile, the dor beetle eats faeces from animals. Many other species prefer the pollen and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/plant-facts\/flowers\/what-is-nectar\">nectar<\/a> from plants.<\/p><div class=\"is-layout-flex wp-container-53 is-layout-flex wp-container-44 wp-block-columns highlight-box\"><div class=\"is-layout-flow wp-block-column\"><div class=\"is-layout-flow wp-block-group highlight-box\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\"><p><strong>Discover more fascinating insect facts<\/strong><\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/animal-facts\/insects-invertebrates\/britains-largest-insects-which-insect-can-be-crowned-the-uks-largest\">Britain\u2019s largest insects: which insect can be crowned the UK&#8217;s largest?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/insects-invertebrates\/guide-to-british-butterflies-how-to-identify-and-the-best-places-to-spot\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Guide to British butterflies<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/how-to-identify\/key-insect-pollinators-of-summer\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Britain&#8217;s key insects pollinators<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/insects-invertebrates\/guide-to-britains-moths-species-identification-and-why-they-are-important\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Guide to Britain\u2019s moths: species, identification and why they are important<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/animal-facts\/insects-invertebrates\/what-are-insects\">What are insects?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"is-layout-flow wp-block-column\"><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1400\" height=\"1099\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2018\/09\/Holly-Blue_Iain-H-Leach-Butterfly-Conservation-b6b90ad.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10577\"\/><\/figure><\/div><\/div><h2 id=\"h-how-to-identify-british-beetle-species\">How to identify British beetle species<\/h2><h3 id=\"h-green-tiger-beetle-cicindela-campestris\">Green tiger beetle (<em>Cicindela campestris<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"5472\" height=\"3648\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2023\/05\/Green-tiger-beetle-bf94915.jpg\" alt=\"A Green Tiger Beetle, Cicindela campestris, hunting through the undergrowth in moorland\" class=\"wp-image-146974\" title=\"A Green Tiger Beetle, Cicindela campestris, hunting through the undergrowth in moorland.\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Green Tiger Beetle (Cicindela campestris) hunting through the undergrowth in moorland\/Credit: Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>With long legs and sharp jaws, this fearsome predator takes short flying leaps to attack prey or escape. It is very active on patches of sparsely vegetated or bare sandy or chalky soil.<\/p><h3 id=\"h-cockchafer-melolontha-melolontha\">Cockchafer (<em>Melolontha melolontha<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"3970\" height=\"2932\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2023\/05\/Cockchafer-91126c0.jpg\" alt=\"Male European May bug or Cockchafer beetle (Melolontha melolontha)\" class=\"wp-image-146975\" title=\"Cockchafer (Melolontha melolontha)\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Male European May bug or Cockchafer beetle (Melolontha melolontha) is a mostly nocturnal beetle\/Credit: Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>Mostly nocturnal, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/animal-facts\/insects-invertebrates\/facts-about-cockchafer\">cockchafers<\/a> are also called May-bugs for its appearance in spring. Old reports note clouds of cockchafers banging on to lit windows or street lamps. Larvae are fat, pale, C-shaped maggots in the soil, feeding on grass.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe title=\"How to identify a cockchafer May bug | Natural History Museum\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/vr4qyOCJvQQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/><\/div><\/figure><h3 id=\"h-rose-chafer-cetonia-aurata\">Rose chafer (<em>Cetonia aurata<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"5472\" height=\"3648\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2023\/05\/rose-chafer-c538c58.jpg\" alt=\"A Rose Chafer or Green rose Chafer Beetle, Cetonia aurata, pollinating a Blackberry flower.\" class=\"wp-image-146977\" title=\"A pretty Rose Chafer or Green rose Chafer Beetle, Cetonia aurata, pollinating a Blackberry flower.\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Green rose Chafer Beetle (Cetonia aurata), pollinating a blackberry flower\/Credit: Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>This living jewel is metallic green all over. Unlike most beetles, it flies with its wing-cases closed and has a special notch at the side to accommodate its membraneous flight wings. It often sits on flowers.<\/p><h3 id=\"h-twenty-two-spot-ladybird-psyllobora-vigintiduopunctata\">Twenty-two-spot ladybird (<em>Psyllobora vigintiduopunctata<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1938\" height=\"1313\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2018\/09\/TWENTY-TWO-SPOT20LADYBIRD-0ee233e.jpg\" alt=\"Yellow twenty two spot ladybird on white background\" class=\"wp-image-16396\" title=\"TWENTY-TWO-SPOT20LADYBIRD-0ee233e\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"> A bright and tiny British ladybird species<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>The brightest lemon-yellow of any British beetle, this always has 22 round jet-black spots on its cheerful wing cases. A mildew feeder, it grazes on mould and fungal hyphae.<\/p><h3 id=\"h-whirligig-beetle-gyrinidae\">Whirligig beetle (<em>Gyrinidae<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2019\/06\/Whirligig-Beetles-a352ccf.jpg\" alt=\"Whirligig beetles\" class=\"wp-image-41104\" title=\"Whirligig-Beetles\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Group of Whirligig Beetles swimming on the water surface of a lake.\/Credit: Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>This small, shiny oval beetle is so named because it swims in tightly, sometimes frenzied circles on the surface of ponds and slow moving rivers and streams. Here it hunts small creatures that fall onto the water. It can also dive to catch prey.<\/p><p>Learn more about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/insects-invertebrates\/how-to-identify-freshwater-pond-wildlife\/\">freshwater pond wildlife.<\/a><\/p><h3 id=\"h-violet-ground-beetle-carabus-violaceus\">Violet ground beetle (<em>Carabus violaceus<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2019\/06\/Violet-ground-beetle-2554b1d.jpg\" alt=\"A violet ground beetle eating a slug\" class=\"wp-image-41105\" title=\"Violet-ground-beetle\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A violet ground beetle eating a slug.\/Credit: Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>A large (3cm long), fast-moving and aggressive beetle with a powerful bite that hunts worms, small slugs and other invertebrates. It roves at night in woods, meadows and gardens and has a distinctive purple sheen to its carapace. If alarmed, it gives over a rank smell.<\/p><h3 id=\"h-7-spot-ladybird-coccinella-septempunctata\">7-spot ladybird (<em>Coccinella septempunctata<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"3431\" height=\"1896\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2019\/06\/7-spot-0aa4cac.jpg\" alt=\"Ladybird on a blade of grass\" class=\"wp-image-41107\" title=\"7-spot\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Seven-spot ladybird (Coccinella septempunctata).\/Credit: Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>Our most familiar beetle and a nursery rhyme favourite with its bright red oval carapace with black spots. Still common, although declining. Its dark-grey larva have a reptilian appearance and, like adults, prey voraciously on aphids. Truly a gardener&#8217;s friend.<\/p><h3 id=\"h-oil-beetle-meloe\">Oil beetle (<em>Meloe<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2019\/06\/Oil-beetle-6015aaf.jpg\" alt=\"Oil beetle\" class=\"wp-image-41108\" title=\"Oil-beetle\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Oil beetle\/Credit: Getty images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>Up to 4cm long, these are hugely impressive insects with distinctively bulbous abdomens and are found commonly on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/trees-plants\/guide-to-britains-hay-meadows\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">meadow<\/a> flowers, particularly celandines, in spring. There are five <a href=\"https:\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/animal-facts\/insects-invertebrates\/oil-beetle-lifecycle-facts\">oil beetle <\/a>species in the UK and they are named for their shiny, oily appearance. The larvae parasitise solitary mining bee nests.<\/p><h3 id=\"h-soldier-beetle-cantharidae\">Soldier beetle (<em>Cantharidae<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2019\/06\/solider-beetle-5256e9b.jpg\" alt=\"Beetle on a blade of grass\" class=\"wp-image-41109\" title=\"solider-beetle\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Soldier beetle (Cantharis) on a blade of grass.\/Credit: Getty<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>A raft of handsome species found on summer flowers (particularly thistles and umbellifers) and are fantastic pollinators. All have long, thin bodies. The red soldier is orange-red all over but with a black tip to its abdomen. Other species have black-grey heads and abdomens separated by red thoraxes.<\/p><h3 id=\"h-devil-s-coach-horse-ocypus-olens\">Devil\u2019s coach-horse (<em>Ocypus olens<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"3662\" height=\"2342\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2023\/05\/Devil-coach-horse-beetle-598d68f.jpg\" alt=\"The devils coach-horse beetle on a sandy floor\" class=\"wp-image-146980\" title=\"The devils coach-horse beetle, Ocypus olens, a species of beetle belonging to the family of the rove beetles, Staphylinidae, outdoor, terrain\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The devils coach-horse beetle, Ocypus olens, a species of beetle belonging to the family of the rove beetles\/Credit: Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>Britain\u2019s largest rove beetle is a gothic monstrosity found under logs and stones. Its short wing-cases expose a flexible hind body \u2013 it will rear up and wave its large jaws menacingly, and it can nip.<\/p><div class=\"is-layout-flex wp-container-54 is-layout-flex wp-container-52 wp-block-columns highlight-box\"><div class=\"is-layout-flow wp-block-column\"><div class=\"is-layout-flow wp-block-group highlight-box\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\"><p>More related content: <\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/go-outdoors\/garden-wildlife-pond-guide-how-to-identify\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Garden pond guide: how to look after your pond and wildlife to spot<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/how-to\/outdoor-skills\/guide-to-british-trees-how-to-identify-and-where-to-see\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Guide to British trees: how to identify common tree species and where to find<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/insects-invertebrates\/guide-to-britains-slugs-and-snails-how-to-identify-common-species-and-protect-your-plants\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Guide to slugs and snails: how to identify common species and protect your plants<\/a><\/li><\/ul><p> <\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"is-layout-flow wp-block-column\"><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2009\/07\/Small-garden-pond-40e72db.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-40560\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A garden pond can offer a haven for wildlife\/ Credit: Getty Images &#8211; Getty<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div><h3 id=\"h-red-headed-cardinal-beetle-pyrochroa-serraticornis\">Red-headed cardinal beetle (<em>Pyrochroa serraticornis<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"5019\" height=\"3257\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2023\/05\/Red-headed-cardinal-beetle-1bdc5d2.jpg\" alt=\"Red-headed Cardinal Beetle (Pyrochroa serraticornis) perched on top of a stinging nettle leaf.\" class=\"wp-image-146981\" title=\"A stunning Red-headed Cardinal Beetle (Pyrochroa serraticornis) perched on top of a stinging nettle leaf.\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Red-headed Cardinal Beetle (Pyrochroa serraticornis) perched on top of a stinging nettle leaf\/ Credit: Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>It is named for its papal colour scheme, which warns predators not to eat it as it contains poisons (it&#8217;s harmless to pick up). Flat larvae, with two-pronged tail, feed under logs and bark.<\/p><h3 id=\"h-green-tortoise-beetle-cassidinae\">Green tortoise beetle (<em>Cassidinae<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"5472\" height=\"3648\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2023\/05\/Green-tortoise-beetlejpg-2cc38e6.jpg\" alt=\"Two Green Tortoise Beetle, Cassida viridis, on a stinging nettle leaf .\" class=\"wp-image-146983\" title=\"Two Green Tortoise Beetle, Cassida viridis, on a stinging nettle leaf .\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Two Green Tortoise Beetle, Cassida viridis, on a stinging nettle leaf\/ Credit: Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>Flattened and flanged, it clamps down on to its water-mint food-plant leaf if disturbed. The larvae keep hold of their dry excrement and moulted skins to make a predator-avoiding blob-parasol on their tail end.<\/p><h3 id=\"h-wasp-beetle-clytus-arietis\">Wasp beetle (<em>Clytus arietis<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2093\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2019\/06\/Wasp-Beetle-b73cf14.jpg\" alt=\"wasp beetle\" class=\"wp-image-40833\" title=\"Wasp-Beetle\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Clytus arietis, the wasp beetle, sitting on flower (Getty<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>This has deceptively <a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/insects-invertebrates\/british-wasp-guide-how-to-identify-common-species-lifecycle-and-why-wasps-sting-in-autumn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">wasp<\/a>-like colours, plus striking red legs, jerky movements and hawking flight. Larvae feed in dead wood; adults are often seen in sunshine running on stacked logs, or buzzing over bramble flowers.<\/p><h3 id=\"h-stag-beetle-lucanus-cervus\">Stag beetle (<i>Lucanus cervus<\/i>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1800\" height=\"1109\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2018\/09\/stag-beetle-0ca1d7d.jpg\" alt=\"Two stag beetles locking horns on a tree branch\" class=\"wp-image-16386\" title=\"Stag Beetle (Lucanus cervus) Two males fighting, West Sussex, England. UK\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Stag Beetle (Lucanus cervus) Two males fighting\/Credit: Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>The UK\u2019s largest beetle spends most of its life out of view. The larva feeds on dead wood below ground for five years before emerging as an adult. Only the male possesses the \u2018antlers\u2019, which are infact enlarged jaws. The stag beetle has declined due to a loss of dead wood habitat.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe title=\"Stag Beetle\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ZPtioH3Z8NM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/><\/div><\/figure><p>Why not <a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/save-the-stag-beetle\/\">join the great stag hunt<\/a> and help protect this precious beetle?<\/p><h3 id=\"h-bloody-nosed-beetle-timarcha-tenebricosa\">Bloody nosed beetle (<em>Timarcha tenebricosa<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"724\" height=\"483\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2018\/09\/GettyImages-177432696-9ddb0d4.jpg\" alt=\"Large flightless bloody nosed beetle (Timarcha tenebricosa) on a flower spike.\" class=\"wp-image-16408\" title=\"Bloody nosed beetle on plantain\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Large flightless bloody nosed beetle (Timarcha tenebricosa)\/Credit: Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>This handsome black beetle is flightless and can be seen walking along the ground or in low vegetation in April. It\u2019s often found in coastal areas and on grasslands in the south of the UK. The beetle\u2019s name comes from its defence strategy of exuding bright red fluid from its mouth when threatened.<\/p><h3 id=\"h-dor-beetle-geotrupes-stercorarius\">Dor beetle (<em>Geotrupes stercorarius<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"634\" height=\"551\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2018\/09\/GettyImages-903707690-6f49e16.jpg\" alt=\"Dor Beetle (Dung Beetle) showing off its metallic carapace\" class=\"wp-image-16410\" title=\"Dor Beetle\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Dor Beetle or Dung Beetle\/Credit: Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>This large beetle has a distinctive black domed body that shines blue or violet in the light. It feeds on dung and is found in grasslands and woodlands grazed by sheep or cattle. The endless munching of dor beetles saves from being knee deep in animal dung.<\/p><h3 id=\"h-sexton-beetle-nicrophorus\">Sexton beetle (<em>Nicrophorus<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1805\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2023\/05\/Sexton-beetle-e741898.jpg\" alt=\"Burying beetles or sexton (Nicrophorus) on ground\" class=\"wp-image-146984\" title=\"Burying beetles or sexton (Nicrophorus)\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Burying beetles or sexton (Nicrophorus)\/Credit: Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>This distinctive beetle has a black and orange patterning on its wing cases. It performs an important service in burying and recycling carrion (usually small mammals and birds). Its antennae are packed full of receptors enabling it to smell a dead animal up to a mile away.<\/p><h3 id=\"h-harlequin-ladybird-harmonia-axyridis\">Harlequin ladybird (<em>Harmonia axyridis<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"3463\" height=\"2309\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2023\/05\/Harlequin-ladybird-24c7ea9.jpg\" alt=\"Harlequin ladybird (Harmonia axyridis) adult eating aphid\" class=\"wp-image-146985\" title=\"Harlequin ladybird (Harmonia axyridis) adult eating aphid\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Harlequin ladybird (Harmonia axyridis) adult eating aphids\/Credit: Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>The most invasive ladybird, the harlequin arrived in Britain in 2004 and has spread rapidly. This beetle has the potential to jeopardise many of our native ladybird species through competing for food or eating their larvae &#8211; along with scale insects, eggs and larvae of butterflies and moths, other ladybirds and even their own larvae (cannibalism). It is very variable in appearance and so well established that controlling their numbers would make little difference to their presence overall. They often overwinter in large groups on the insides of buildings.<\/p><h3 id=\"h-great-diving-beetle-dytiscus-marginalis\">Great diving beetle (<em>Dytiscus marginalis<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"725\" height=\"482\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2018\/09\/GettyImages-477500039-0022c5c.jpg\" alt=\"Great diving beetle on ground\" class=\"wp-image-16417\" title=\"Great diving beetle (Dytiscus marginalis)\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A large beetle often found in ponds or water\/Credit: Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>Both larvae and adults are voracious predators of tadpoles, aquatic insect larvae and small fish. The larvae have a scorpion-like appearance and live underwater for two years before transforming into the adult beetle. The 3cm long adults come to the surface regular to replenish their air supply by sticking their abdomen\u2019s out of the water.<\/p><h3 id=\"h-thick-legged-flower-beetle-oedemeridae\">Thick legged flower beetle (<em>Oedemeridae<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"724\" height=\"483\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2018\/09\/GettyImages-148254550-b39d073.jpg\" alt=\"Thick Legged Flower Beetle - Oedemera nobilis on grass\" class=\"wp-image-16420\" title=\"Thick Legged Flower Beetle\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The male Thick Legged Flower Beetle (Oedemera nobilis) has thickened thighs to impress the female of the species\/Credit: Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>This spectacular shiny metallic green beetle is most often seen on flowers such as daisy, cow parsley and hawthorn blossom. Only the male has the thickened \u2018thighs\u2019 that give the beetle its name; it uses them to impress females. The larvae live in hollow plant stems.<\/p><h3 id=\"h-glow-worm-lampyris-noctiluca\">Glow worm (<em>Lampyris noctiluca<\/em>)<\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"724\" height=\"483\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2018\/09\/GettyImages-501566792-14b7163.jpg\" alt=\"Glow worm on blade of grass\" class=\"wp-image-16422\" title=\"Glow-worm (Lampyris noctiluca) showing light on grass\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Glowworms feed on slugs and snails\/Credit: Getty Images<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>Despite their name, glow worms are actually beetles rather than worms and it is only the females that glow. She does this to attract a male. Female glow worms have no wings so cannot easily move around to find a mate. Instead they climb up grass stems and switch on their lights. The glowing acts as beacon to the males who have excellent sight and spend their limited time flying around looking for females. Once they have mated, females turn out their lights, use all of the energy they have left to lay 50 to 100 eggs and then die.<\/p><p>Both sexes only live for two or three weeks as adults, so they can\u2019t let a bit of rain get in the way of the need to reproduce.<\/p><p>In the UK, glowing females can be seen from May to September, however the main glow worm season is late June\/July. They are mostly found on edge habitats of unimproved grassland, as these contain longish grass that the females can climb up and are usually open enough to give the males a good view.<\/p><h3 id=\"h-how-to-make-a-bug-hotel\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/how-to\/how-to-make-a-bug-hotel\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">How to make a bug hotel<\/a><\/h3><p>Whether you have a large space, or just a windowbox, you can make a bug hotel that not only provides sanctuary for a host of fascinating creatures but also allows you to get close to them.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"3000\" height=\"2000\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2019\/06\/Bug-hotel-f5cdc65.jpg\" alt=\"Bug hotel\" class=\"wp-image-40829\" title=\"Bug-hotel\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Turn your garden into a bug haven with a homemade bug hotel\/Credit: Getty<\/figcaption><\/figure> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From the striking rose chafer to the stag, beetles are a fascinating group of insects found widely throughout the UK. Here is our expert UK beetle species guide, which explains how to identify and best places to spot them. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":31867,"template":"","categories":[1],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"11"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2023\/11\/british-beetle-guide-where-to-see-and-how-to-identify-these-fascinating-insects-scaled.jpg",2560,1707,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2023\/11\/british-beetle-guide-where-to-see-and-how-to-identify-these-fascinating-insects-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2023\/11\/british-beetle-guide-where-to-see-and-how-to-identify-these-fascinating-insects-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2023\/11\/british-beetle-guide-where-to-see-and-how-to-identify-these-fascinating-insects-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2023\/11\/british-beetle-guide-where-to-see-and-how-to-identify-these-fascinating-insects-1024x683.jpg",800,534,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2023\/11\/british-beetle-guide-where-to-see-and-how-to-identify-these-fascinating-insects-1536x1024.jpg",1536,1024,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2023\/11\/british-beetle-guide-where-to-see-and-how-to-identify-these-fascinating-insects-2048x1366.jpg",2048,1366,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"From the striking rose chafer to the stag, beetles are a fascinating group of insects found widely throughout the UK. Here is our expert UK beetle species guide, which explains how to identify and best places to spot them.","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/31866"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31867"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31866"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31866"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}