{"id":37891,"date":"2024-06-21T11:37:31","date_gmt":"2024-06-21T09:37:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/99c57b99-0f3e-4ae4-969c-aec5c8c7d41e"},"modified":"2024-06-21T13:26:45","modified_gmt":"2024-06-21T11:26:45","slug":"where-have-our-gulls-gone-menace-seabirds-in-serious-trouble-say-experts","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/rss_feed\/where-have-our-gulls-gone-menace-seabirds-in-serious-trouble-say-experts\/","title":{"rendered":"Where have our\u00a0gulls gone? &#8220;Menace&#8221; seabirds in serious trouble, say experts"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\">For the first time, the British Trust for Ornithology is asking volunteers to count\u00a0gulls this autumn in a bid to help reverse dramatic population declines. <\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By <\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Friday, 21 June 2024 at 09:37 AM<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p><strong>While much maligned as chip thieves and tormentors of families on seaside holidays, the UK&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/birds\/seagull-vs-gull-whats-the-difference\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">gulls<\/a> are in trouble, with many species experiencing significant declines in both breeding and overwintering populations.<\/strong> <\/p><p>Of the six commonly occurring gulls in the UK, all are now listed in the Amber or Red List in\u00a0Birds of Conservation Concern, according to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bto.org\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">British Trust for Ornithology<\/a> (BTO).<\/p><p>Researchers from the BTO are trying to work out exactly what is causing these declines \u2013 and they&#8217;re asking birdwatchers from across the UK to help. <\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The mew of a gull is emblematic of the UK coastline, but with populations falling it could become an increasingly distant sound, warn experts. Credit: Getty<\/figcaption><\/figure><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/birds\/guide-to-british-seabirds-how-to-identify-and-where-to-see-them\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Seabirds of Britain: common species and where to see them<\/a><\/li><\/ul><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-why-are-gull-populations-declining\">Why are gull populations declining?<\/h2><p>The UK is home to six regularly occurring gull species \u2013 black-headed\u00a0gull, common\u00a0gull, lesser black-backed\u00a0gull, herring\u00a0gull, Mediterranean\u00a0gull and great black-backed\u00a0gull \u2013 along with several other less frequently occurring species.<\/p><p>In autumn and winter,\u00a0gulls flock together to roost on lakes, reservoirs and estuaries across the UK. These congregations can number hundreds or even thousands of individuals. <\/p><p>But in recent years gull populations have experienced large declines, with degradation or loss of nesting habitat, predation, food availability for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/birds\/guide-to-british-seabirds-how-to-identify-and-where-to-see-them\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">coastal nesting birds<\/a>, and the ongoing outbreak of highly pathogenic <a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/news\/bird-flu-what-is-it-which-populations-are-affected-and-what-are-the-long-term-impacts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">avian influenza<\/a> (HPAI) the biggest drivers. <\/p><p>The BTO says that understanding where gull roosts occur, and the numbers of birds using them, is key to helping conservation organisations protect these charismatic seabirds.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"724\" height=\"483\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2024\/06\/Herring-gull.jpg\" alt=\"Herring gull\" class=\"wp-image-186790\" style=\"width:839px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The BTO says that despite being &#8220;frequently characterised as a menace to families enjoying a seaside break, the UK\u2019s gulls are in serious trouble.&#8221; Gulls, such as this herring gull are protected by law. Credit: Getty<\/figcaption><\/figure><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-is-the-winter-gull-survey\">What is the Winter\u00a0Gull\u00a0Survey?<\/h2><p>Since 1953, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bto.org\/our-science\/projects\/winter-gull-survey\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Winter\u00a0Gull\u00a0Survey<\/a> (WinGS) has been monitoring gulls in the UK, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/go-outdoors\/the-channel-islands-your-guide-to-the-ultimate-crowd-free-seaside-holiday\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Channel Islands<\/a> and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/go-outdoors\/isle-of-man\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Isle of Man<\/a>, providing robust information on the numbers and distribution of wintering\u00a0gulls. But information on autumn breeding populations is limited.<\/p><p>In an attempt to fill this knowledge gap, the bird charity is now asking volunteers to count\u00a0gulls in the autumn.<\/p><p>Birdwatchers can help by identifying the locations of autumn populations and counting how many\u00a0gulls are at each site.<\/p><p>The volunteers can visit established roost sites used by migrating and wintering\u00a0gulls, as well as other inland and coastal locations sites. BTO says that helpers can count all\u00a0gulls, but with particular focus on six regularly occurring species.<\/p><p>&#8220;Many of our\u00a0gull\u00a0species are experiencing significant declines in their breeding populations, hence their conservation status, and we urgently need to improve our understanding of where, and in what numbers, they gather in the autumn and winter,&#8221; says Dawn Balmer, BTO Head of Surveys.\u00a0<\/p><p>&#8220;Information collected in these surveys will continue to fill the gaps in our knowledge,&#8221; adds Emma Caulfield, the Survey Organiser for WinGS. <\/p><p>Would you like to help? Find out more about the survey, the availability of survey sites near them, and how to sign up at\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bto.org\/our-science\/projects\/winter-gull-survey\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">bto.org\/wings<\/a>.<\/p><p><strong>More about seabirds:<\/strong><\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/how-to-identify\/seabirds-auks-of-britain\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Auks: a quick species guide<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/birds\/terns\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Terns: species and where to see them<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/wildlife\/birds\/puffin-facts\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Puffins: an in-depth guide<\/a><\/li><\/ul> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For the first time, the British Trust for Ornithology is asking volunteers to count\u00a0gulls this autumn in a bid to help reverse dramatic population declines. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":37892,"template":"","categories":[1,27],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"3"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2024\/06\/where-have-our-gulls-gone-menace-seabirds-in-serious-trouble-say-experts.jpg",1575,1050,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2024\/06\/where-have-our-gulls-gone-menace-seabirds-in-serious-trouble-say-experts-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2024\/06\/where-have-our-gulls-gone-menace-seabirds-in-serious-trouble-say-experts-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2024\/06\/where-have-our-gulls-gone-menace-seabirds-in-serious-trouble-say-experts-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2024\/06\/where-have-our-gulls-gone-menace-seabirds-in-serious-trouble-say-experts-1024x683.jpg",800,534,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2024\/06\/where-have-our-gulls-gone-menace-seabirds-in-serious-trouble-say-experts-1536x1024.jpg",1536,1024,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2024\/06\/where-have-our-gulls-gone-menace-seabirds-in-serious-trouble-say-experts.jpg",1575,1050,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"For the first time, the British Trust for Ornithology is asking volunteers to count\u00a0gulls this autumn in a bid to help reverse dramatic population declines.","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/37891"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/37892"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37891"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37891"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}