{"id":38590,"date":"2024-07-10T11:56:43","date_gmt":"2024-07-10T09:56:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/d24146e6-34d5-4292-a80d-6aeba2650cdb"},"modified":"2024-07-10T12:26:41","modified_gmt":"2024-07-10T10:26:41","slug":"britains-oldest-chalk-figure-gets-a-makeover","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/rss_feed\/britains-oldest-chalk-figure-gets-a-makeover\/","title":{"rendered":"Britain\u2019s oldest chalk figure gets a makeover"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\">Remarkable before and after photos and videos reveal restoration of 3,000-year-old Uffington White Horse in Oxfordshire. <\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By <\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Wednesday, 10 July 2024 at 09:56 AM<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p><strong>Archaeologists have completed the restoration of Britain\u2019s oldest chalk figure, the Bronze Age <a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/go-outdoors\/walks\/uffington-white-horse\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Uffington White Horse<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p><p>Following a series of examinations last year, including analysis of previous on-ground measurements and aerial surveys, experts from the National Trust and Oxford Archaeology decided the 3,000-year-old Oxfordshire landmark was in need of repair.<\/p><p>Most of damaged inflicted on the 111-metre-long horse were the result of grass encroachment and a loss of topsoil from the site around the figure, which sits on the upper slopes of Whitehorse Hill in the south-west of the English county. <\/p><div aria-label=\"Carousel Gallery\" class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel alignfull\"><div class=\"coblocks-gallery-carousel-swiper-container is-cropped coblocks-gallery has-caption-style-dark has-horizontal-gutter has-no-thumbnails\"><div class=\"has-carousel has-carousel-lrg swiper-container has-aligned-cells has-responsive-height\" data-swiper=\"{&quot;alignCells&quot;:true,&quot;autoPlay&quot;:true,&quot;autoPlaySpeed&quot;:3000,&quot;draggable&quot;:true,&quot;freeMode&quot;:false,&quot;loop&quot;:false,&quot;navigation&quot;:true,&quot;pageDots&quot;:true,&quot;pauseHover&quot;:true,&quot;responsiveHeight&quot;:true,&quot;slidesPerView&quot;:2,&quot;thumbnails&quot;:false,&quot;uuid&quot;:&quot;12345&quot;}\" style=\"height:400px\"><div class=\"swiper-wrapper\"><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><div class=\"coblocks-gallery--item\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\"><figure class=\"coblocks-gallery--figure has-margin-left-5 has-margin-left-mobile-5 has-margin-right-5 has-margin-right-mobile-5\"><figcaption>Uffington White Horse before restoration. Credit: NTI James Dobson<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><div class=\"coblocks-gallery--item\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"1\"><figure class=\"coblocks-gallery--figure has-margin-left-5 has-margin-left-mobile-5 has-margin-right-5 has-margin-right-mobile-5\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1575\" height=\"1050\" alt=\"Uffington White Horse restoration\" class=\"wp-image-188213\" data-id=\"188213\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/countryfile\/?attachment_id=188213\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2024\/07\/Uffington-White-Horse-restoration.jpg\"\/><figcaption>Uffington White Horse after restoration. Credit: NTI James Dobson<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div><\/div><button class=\"nav-button__prev\" id=\"12345-prev\"><svg class=\"icon\" style=\"transform:rotate(180deg)\"\/><\/button><button class=\"nav-button__next\" id=\"12345-next\"><svg class=\"icon\"\/><\/button><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-page-dot-pagination-container\"><div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-page-dot-wrapper\"><button aria-label=\"view image 1 of 2 in carousel\" class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-page-dot-pagination\"\/><button aria-label=\"view image 2 of 2 in carousel\" class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-page-dot-pagination\"\/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><p>The most notable areas in need of work were the head and neck, which had narrowed to less than half of their original width.<\/p><p>The archaeologists&#8217; main objective was to carefully remove the overgrown turf to reveal the original edge of the horse and re-distributed some of the top layer of chalk.\u00a0<\/p><p>The Uffington White Horse is the oldest scientifically dated chalk figure in Britain, dating back to the late Bronze Age. But experts still don&#8217;t know for certain what its original purpose was, says National Trust Archaeologist Adrian Cox.\u00a0<\/p><p>&#8220;It could have been a way of marking territory or as a tribal symbol. What we do know is that through the efforts of generations of local people, the horse has been cared for, allowing it to survive for thousands of years to become an iconic feature of this landscape.\u201d<\/p><div aria-label=\"Carousel Gallery\" class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel alignfull\"><div class=\"coblocks-gallery-carousel-swiper-container is-cropped coblocks-gallery has-caption-style-dark has-horizontal-gutter has-no-thumbnails\"><div class=\"has-carousel has-carousel-lrg swiper-container has-aligned-cells has-responsive-height\" data-swiper=\"{&quot;alignCells&quot;:true,&quot;autoPlay&quot;:true,&quot;autoPlaySpeed&quot;:3000,&quot;draggable&quot;:true,&quot;freeMode&quot;:false,&quot;loop&quot;:false,&quot;navigation&quot;:true,&quot;pageDots&quot;:true,&quot;pauseHover&quot;:true,&quot;responsiveHeight&quot;:true,&quot;slidesPerView&quot;:2,&quot;thumbnails&quot;:false,&quot;uuid&quot;:&quot;12345&quot;}\" style=\"height:400px\"><div class=\"swiper-wrapper\"><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><div class=\"coblocks-gallery--item\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\"><figure class=\"coblocks-gallery--figure has-margin-left-5 has-margin-left-mobile-5 has-margin-right-5 has-margin-right-mobile-5\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"984\" height=\"737\" alt=\"Uffington White Horse head and neck before restoration\" class=\"wp-image-188237\" data-id=\"188237\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/countryfile\/?attachment_id=188237\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2024\/07\/Uffington-White-Horse-head-and-neck-before-restoration.jpg\"\/><figcaption>Uffington White Horse head and neck before restoration. Credit: NTI James Dobson<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><div class=\"coblocks-gallery--item\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"1\"><figure class=\"coblocks-gallery--figure has-margin-left-5 has-margin-left-mobile-5 has-margin-right-5 has-margin-right-mobile-5\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"984\" height=\"737\" alt=\"Uffington White Horse head and neck after restoration\" class=\"wp-image-188238\" data-id=\"188238\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/countryfile\/?attachment_id=188238\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2024\/07\/Uffington-White-Horse-head-and-neck-after-restoration.jpg.jpg\"\/><figcaption>Uffington White Horse head and neck after restoration. Credit: NTI James Dobson<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div><\/div><button class=\"nav-button__prev\" id=\"12345-prev\"><svg class=\"icon\" style=\"transform:rotate(180deg)\"\/><\/button><button class=\"nav-button__next\" id=\"12345-next\"><svg class=\"icon\"\/><\/button><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-page-dot-pagination-container\"><div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-page-dot-wrapper\"><button aria-label=\"view image 1 of 2 in carousel\" class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-page-dot-pagination\"\/><button aria-label=\"view image 2 of 2 in carousel\" class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-page-dot-pagination\"\/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><p>The restoration works also gave the team of archaeologists a chance to find out new information about the historic site. Samples taken in the 1990s confirmed the landmark as Britain\u2019s oldest chalk figure, but new dating techniques, including Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSL) dating, will allow experts to refine the date even further.<\/p><p>Using soil samples taken from the deepest layers of figure, OSL dating analyses materials such as quartz and feldspar to find out the last time they were exposed to sunlight, thus hinting at when the ground was first worked. <\/p><p>&#8220;Now the hard work is done, and we can see elements of the monument restored to its former glory, we will be eagerly awaiting the results of research to see what new information this will bring to light,\u201d said Oxford Archaeology Project Manager Mark Dodd. <\/p><p>Results of the testing are expected later this year.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-uffington-white-horse-restoration-before-and-after\">Uffington White Horse restoration: before and after<\/h2><figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video controls=\"\" poster=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2024\/07\/Before-restoration-scaled.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2024\/07\/Uffington-White-Horse-before-restoration-video.mov\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Uffington White Horse before restoration. Credit: National Trust<\/figcaption><\/figure><figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video controls=\"\" poster=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2024\/07\/After-restoration-scaled.jpg\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/47\/2024\/07\/Uffington-White-Horse-after-restoration-video.mov\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Uffington White Horse after restoration. Credit: National Trust<\/figcaption><\/figure><p><strong>More on ancient Britain<\/strong><\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/go-outdoors\/walks\/the-ridgeway-oxfordshire\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hike the Ridgeway National Trail \u2013 England\u2019s oldest road<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/go-outdoors\/historic-places\/six-lost-legends-of-ancient-britain\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">6 mythical locations from ancient Britain that you can visit today<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.countryfile.com\/go-outdoors\/historic-places\/ley-lines\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ley lines: Are Britain\u2019s ancient sites linked by secret pathways?<\/a><\/li><\/ul> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Remarkable before and after photos and videos reveal restoration of 3,000-year-old Uffington White Horse in Oxfordshire. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":38591,"template":"","categories":[1,27],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"3"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2024\/07\/britains-oldest-chalk-figure-gets-a-makeover.jpg",1575,1050,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2024\/07\/britains-oldest-chalk-figure-gets-a-makeover-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2024\/07\/britains-oldest-chalk-figure-gets-a-makeover-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2024\/07\/britains-oldest-chalk-figure-gets-a-makeover-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2024\/07\/britains-oldest-chalk-figure-gets-a-makeover-1024x683.jpg",800,534,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2024\/07\/britains-oldest-chalk-figure-gets-a-makeover-1536x1024.jpg",1536,1024,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/45\/2024\/07\/britains-oldest-chalk-figure-gets-a-makeover.jpg",1575,1050,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Remarkable before and after photos and videos reveal restoration of 3,000-year-old Uffington White Horse in Oxfordshire.","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/38590"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38591"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38590"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbccountryfile\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38590"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}