{"id":17527,"date":"2022-08-28T23:05:33","date_gmt":"2022-08-28T21:05:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/?p=214616"},"modified":"2022-08-28T23:19:09","modified_gmt":"2022-08-28T21:19:09","slug":"anne-boleyn-and-cardinal-wolseys-deadly-grudge-match","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistory\/rss_feed\/anne-boleyn-and-cardinal-wolseys-deadly-grudge-match\/","title":{"rendered":"Anne Boleyn and Cardinal Wolsey\u2019s deadly grudge match"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"><\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By Dr Owen Emmerson\n                \t\t<\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Sunday, 28 August 2022 at 12:00 am<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p>Anne Boleyn\u2019s relationship with <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/period\/tudor\/cardinal-wolsey-thomas-facts-achievements-death-how-die-where-buried\/&quot;\">Cardinal Wolsey<\/a> infamously ended in his public humiliation and death \u2013 but her hatred for Henry\u2019s right-hand man didn\u2019t run in the family. In fact, her father<a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/period\/tudor\/thomas-boleyn-the-father-of-the-bride\/&quot;\"> Thomas Boleyn<\/a> had been part of Wolsey\u2019s inner circle for more than two decades.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThomas actually had a really great relationship with Wolsey,\u201d Dr Owen Emmerson told us in an <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/period\/tudor\/behind-scenes-boleyns-scandalous-family-podcast-owen-emmerson\/&quot;\">episode of the <em>HistoryExtra<\/em> podcast<\/a>. \u201cIn fact, Thomas owed a huge amount of his success at court to Wolsey\u2019s trust in him. It was really through Wolsey\u2019s patronage that <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/period\/tudor\/boleyns-fascination-why-rise-fall-tudor-england-anne-mary-george-thomas\/&quot;\">the Boleyns<\/a> rose in society, and Thomas was one of Wolsey\u2019s right-hand men. He was employed on important missions through Wolsey, and on behalf of the king [<a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/period\/tudor\/king-henry-viii-facts-wives-spouse-execution-weight-reformation-cromwell\/&quot;\">Henry VIII<\/a>].\u201d<\/p>\n<p>However, the friendship between the two families started to fracture as Anne Boleyn\u2019s star began to rise.<\/p>\n<h3>Why did Anne Boleyn have a grudge against Cardinal Wolsey?<\/h3>\n<p>Unlike her father, Anne Boleyn viewed the cardinal in positively frosty terms \u2013 and it all stemmed from one event that she never got over.<\/p>\n<p>Wolsey had broken off a potential match between Anne and Henry Percy, who was the future Duke of Northumberland, explains Emmerson. \u201cAnd Anne held a massive grudge about it. She was renowned for doing so.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>When Anne later became one of Henry\u2019s favourites and started to dominate at court, it was a huge learning curve for Wolsey.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAnne established herself very quickly as the second ear, almost, that Wolsey needed to please,\u201d says Emmerson. \u201cAnd I think that must have been a really humbling experience for him.\u201d<\/p>\n<ul><li><strong>Read more | <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/period\/tudor\/chateau-vert-pageant-what-when-where-anne-henry-meet\/&quot;\">The Ch\u00e2teau Vert pageant: Anne Boleyn\u2019s first recorded appearance at Henry VIII\u2019s court<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul><section class=\"&quot;highlight\"><div class=\"&quot;highlight__content\" editor-content=\"\"> <h4><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/period\/tudor\/boleyns-fascination-why-rise-fall-tudor-england-anne-mary-george-thomas\/&quot;\">Why do the Boleyns continue to fascinate us?<\/a><\/h4>\n<p>Historian Owen Emmerson examines what it is about the Boleyn family, who rose from obscurity to the pinnacles of influence in Henry VIII\u2019s court, that <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/period\/tudor\/boleyns-fascination-why-rise-fall-tudor-england-anne-mary-george-thomas\/&quot;\">continues to enchant us to this day<\/a><\/p>\n<p> <\/p><\/div> <div class=\"&quot;highlight__image-container&quot;\"> <div class=\"&quot;highlight__image&quot;\"> <div class=\"&quot;img-container\" img-container--highlight-image=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/7\/2022\/03\/GettyImages-973901048-24a360e-e1646299076150.jpg?quality=45&amp;resize=556,556&quot;\" srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/7\/2022\/03\/GettyImages-973901048-24a360e-e1646299076150.jpg?quality=45&amp;resize=615,615\" https:=\"\" sizes=\"&quot;(min-width:\" calc=\"\" width=\"&quot;556&quot;\" height=\"&quot;556&quot;\" class=\"&quot;img-container__image\" img-fluid=\"\" wp-image-201436=\"\" alignnone=\"\" size-highlight_image=\"\" img-container__image=\"\" alt=\"&quot;A\" portrait=\"\" of=\"\" anne=\"\" boleyn=\"\" title=\"&quot;Anne\" was=\"\" sent=\"\" to=\"\" france=\"\" for=\"\" seven=\"\" years=\"\" as=\"\" a=\"\" teenager=\"\" and=\"\" inevitably=\"\" influenced=\"\" by=\"\" the=\"\" french=\"\" queens=\"\" she=\"\" met=\"\" there.=\"\" print=\"\" collector=\"\" images=\"\"\/><\/div><\/div> <\/div> <\/section><h3>Did Anne Boleyn bring down Cardinal Wolsey?<\/h3>\n<p>To make matters worse, Wolsey was struggling to accomplish the task that Henry had set for him: securing an annulment of his marriage to his first wife and queen, <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/period\/tudor\/catherine-aragon-facts-henry-viii-first-wife-mother-death-mary-buried\/&quot;\">Catherine of Aragon<\/a>, so he would be free to take Anne as his bride. The king\u2019s right-hand man had never failed the king before \u2013 but this task seemed \u201calmost impossible\u201d.<\/p>\n<ul><li><strong>Read more | <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/period\/tudor\/henry-six-wives-guide-who-were-they-how-many-spouse-catherine-aragon-anne-boleyn-jane-seymour-anne-cleves-howard-parr-facts\/&quot;\">Who were the six wives of Henry VIII?<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul><p>Of course, it wasn\u2019t only Henry who was eager for the annulment to take place: Anne was monitoring Wolsey\u2019s efforts with great interest. With the king\u2019s favour behind her, she was happy to push Wolsey even harder to convince the papal legate that Henry\u2019s marriage should be dissolved.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere is a particularly cordial \u2013 perhaps too cordial \u2013 letter from 1528 that survives from Anne to Wolsey, and it tells us a huge amount,\u201d says Emmerson. \u201cIn it, she\u2019s essentially asking for an update on the progress with the annulment, and at the bottom of the page is something quite remarkable.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAnne made Henry \u2013 who famously was not at all fond of writing letters \u2013 write a postscript at the end. Henry actually wrote that Anne would not cease until he did so.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>By forcing Henry to add his own message to her letter, Anne was showing her trump card: she had the king\u2019s unswerving support.]<\/p>\n<ul><li><strong>Read more | <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/period\/tudor\/anne-boleyns-youth-continent-influence-mechelen-france\/&quot;\">How Anne Boleyn\u2019s youth on the continent made her a match for Henry VIII<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul><p>\u201cThis intervention on Anne\u2019s part tells us everything about her position with Wolsey,\u201d explains Emmerson. \u201cHe was, in a way, her only option to securing what both the king and Anne want: the annulment. But she was increasingly suspicious of his willingness to do so.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Famously, Wolsey was unable to deliver the annulment she craved. In the end, Anne took matters into her own hands. Emmerson says: \u201cWhereas Wolsey was traditionally Catholic, Anne was something of a radical, an evangelical with reformist views. And she was prepared to take it upon herself to deliver what was then deemed a heretical text, a text by William Tyndale that Wolsey had ordered burned, into the king\u2019s hand. This told Henry that by scripture, there was no one second to God but him \u2013 in other words, that there was no need for a pope.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This sowed the seeds for Henry\u2019s <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/period\/tudor\/what-was-reformation-henry-viii-break-rome-catholic-protestant-martin-luther-guide-facts-origins\/&quot;\">decision to split from the Catholic church<\/a>, and cemented Anne\u2019s rise \u2013 as well as Wolsey\u2019s fall.<\/p>\n<p>In October 1529, Wolsey was stripped of his power and most of his property, retiring to York in the spring of 1530. Leaving London wasn\u2019t enough to save him, though. In November 1530 Wolsey was arrested for treason.<\/p>\n<h3>What did Anne Boleyn do after Wolsey\u2019s downfall?<\/h3>\n<p>Anne revelled in her victory over the man she saw as her adversary. Emmerson explains: \u201cThere was this really chilling moment when Anne arrived at his York place to measure up his property, because it now belonged to her. There was something really cold about her doing that. I have huge admiration for this woman, but she could be incredibly cold at times. In that moment, it was almost like she was walking on his grave.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Within a month of his arrest, Wolsey had died \u2013 from natural causes rather than the block.<\/p>\n<ul><li><strong>Read next | <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/period\/tudor\/cardinal-wolsey-thomas-facts-achievements-death-how-die-where-buried\/&quot;\">Find out more about Cardinal Wolsey, Tudor statesman and prince of the church<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Dr Owen Emmerson Published: Sunday, 28 August 2022 at 12:00 am Anne Boleyn\u2019s relationship with Cardinal Wolsey infamously ended in his public humiliation and death \u2013 but her hatred for Henry\u2019s right-hand man didn\u2019t run in the family. In fact, her father Thomas Boleyn had been part of Wolsey\u2019s inner circle for more than [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":17528,"template":"","categories":[1],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"5"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2022\/08\/anne-boleyn-and-cardinal-wolseys-deadly-grudge-match.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2022\/08\/anne-boleyn-and-cardinal-wolseys-deadly-grudge-match-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2022\/08\/anne-boleyn-and-cardinal-wolseys-deadly-grudge-match-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2022\/08\/anne-boleyn-and-cardinal-wolseys-deadly-grudge-match.jpg",620,413,false],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2022\/08\/anne-boleyn-and-cardinal-wolseys-deadly-grudge-match.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2022\/08\/anne-boleyn-and-cardinal-wolseys-deadly-grudge-match.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2022\/08\/anne-boleyn-and-cardinal-wolseys-deadly-grudge-match.jpg",620,413,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistory\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"By Dr Owen Emmerson Published: Sunday, 28 August 2022 at 12:00 am Anne Boleyn\u2019s relationship with Cardinal Wolsey infamously ended in his public humiliation and death \u2013 but her hatred for Henry\u2019s right-hand man didn\u2019t run in the family. In fact, her father Thomas Boleyn had been part of Wolsey\u2019s inner circle for more than&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/17527"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17528"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17527"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17527"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}