{"id":6435,"date":"2021-10-22T07:06:00","date_gmt":"2021-10-22T05:06:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/?p=189252"},"modified":"2021-10-22T07:24:09","modified_gmt":"2021-10-22T05:24:09","slug":"22-october-on-this-day-in-history","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistory\/rss_feed\/22-october-on-this-day-in-history\/","title":{"rendered":"22 October: On this day in history"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"><\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By Dominic Sandbrook\n                \t\t<\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Friday, 22 October 2021 at 12:00 am<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><h3>22 October 1797<\/h3>\n<p>Andre-Jacques Garnerin jumps from a balloon above Paris to make the world\u2019s first recorded parachute jump.<\/p>\n<hr\/><h3>22 October 1811<\/h3>\n<p>Birth of Hungarian composer, pianist and conductor Franz Liszt. Considered one of the greatest pianists of all time, his circle of friends included Chopin, Berlioz, Wagner, the painter Eug\u00e8ne Delacroix and the poet Heinrich Heine.<\/p>\n<hr\/><h3>22 October 1878<\/h3>\n<p>In the first recorded rugby match under floodlights, held at the Yew Street Ground in Salford, Broughton beat local rivals Swinton.<\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;embed&quot;\"> <div class=\"&quot;embed__intrinsic&quot;\"> <video data-video-id=\"&quot;6277704619001&quot;\" data-account=\"&quot;6209817320001&quot;\" data-player=\"&quot;92UVgBOQ6&quot;\" data-embed=\"&quot;default&quot;\" data-application-id=\"\" class=\"&quot;video-js&quot;\" controls=\"\"\/><script src=\"&quot;\/\/players.brightcove.net\/6209817320001\/92UVgBOQ6_default\/index.min.js&quot;\"\/><\/div>\n<\/div> <h3>22 October 1909<\/h3>\n<p>The 23-year-old Elise Deroche made her first solo flight, in a Voisin biplane at Chalons, France. Five months later she became the first woman to hold a pilot\u2019s licence.<\/p>\n<hr\/><h3>22 October 1910<\/h3>\n<p>Dr Hawley Crippen was found guilty of murdering his wife and sentenced to death. Four days later his lover, Ethel le Neve, was tried and found not guilty as an accessory after the fact.<\/p>\n<hr\/><h3>22 October 1957<\/h3>\n<p>The first episode of Captain Pugwash aired on this day. The animation was written, illustrated and produced by John Ryan. The bumbling sailor was brought to life by Peter Hawkins, who provided all the voices.\u00a0Captain Horatio Pugwash was skipper of the Black Pig. His crew were Tom the cabin boy, pirates Barnabas and Willy, and Master Mate. His arch-enemy was Cut-Throat Jake. Pugwash\u2019s greed and cowardice were forever getting him in trouble, but Tom always rescued him.<\/p>\n<p>In 1991 Ryan successfully sued <em>The Guardian<\/em> and <em>Sunday Correspondent<\/em>, which had repeated the unfounded myth that the names of the crew contained sexual innuendoes, and that the programme had been taken off the air for that reason.<\/p>\n<p>Captain Pugwash ran from 1957 to 1966, and was revived in both 1974 and 1997. Ryan, who also created Mary, Mungo and Midge and Sir Prancelot, died in 2009.<\/p>\n<hr\/><h3>22 October 1962<\/h3>\n<p>President John F Kennedy appeared on American television to inform the world of the presence of Soviet missiles on Cuba and to publicly demand their withdrawal. | <strong>Read more about the <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/period\/20th-century\/kennedys-jfk-robert-cuban-missile-crisis-cold-war-america-soviet\/&quot;\">Cuban Missile Crisis<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<section class=\"&quot;highlight\"><div class=\"&quot;highlight__content\" editor-content=\"\"> <p><strong>Browse more\u00a0<a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/on-this-day-history\/&quot;\">On this day in history<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul><li><strong>Previous: <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/on-this-day\/21-october-on-this-day-in-history\/&quot;\">21 October<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Next: <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.historyextra.com\/on-this-day\/23-october-on-this-day-in-history\/&quot;\">23 October<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul><p> <\/p><\/div> <div class=\"&quot;highlight__image-container&quot;\"> <div class=\"&quot;highlight__image&quot;\"> <div class=\"&quot;img-container\" img-container--highlight-image=\"\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/7\/2010\/09\/Screenshot-2021-09-09-at-17.22.22-8857e91.png?quality=45&amp;resize=556,556&quot;\" srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/7\/2010\/09\/Screenshot-2021-09-09-at-17.22.22-8857e91.png?quality=45&amp;resize=410,410\" https:=\"\" sizes=\"&quot;(min-width:\" calc=\"\" width=\"&quot;556&quot;\" height=\"&quot;556&quot;\" class=\"&quot;img-container__image\" img-fluid=\"\" wp-image-185988=\"\" alignnone=\"\" size-highlight_image=\"\" img-container__image=\"\" alt=\"&quot;Screenshot\" at=\"\" title=\"&quot;Screenshot\"\/><\/div><\/div> <\/div> <\/section><\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Dominic Sandbrook Published: Friday, 22 October 2021 at 12:00 am 22 October 1797 Andre-Jacques Garnerin jumps from a balloon above Paris to make the world\u2019s first recorded parachute jump. 22 October 1811 Birth of Hungarian composer, pianist and conductor Franz Liszt. Considered one of the greatest pianists of all time, his circle of friends [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":6436,"template":"","categories":[1],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"2"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2021\/10\/22-october-on-this-day-in-history.jpg",620,413,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2021\/10\/22-october-on-this-day-in-history-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2021\/10\/22-october-on-this-day-in-history-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2021\/10\/22-october-on-this-day-in-history.jpg",620,413,false],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2021\/10\/22-october-on-this-day-in-history.jpg",620,413,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2021\/10\/22-october-on-this-day-in-history.jpg",620,413,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/46\/2021\/10\/22-october-on-this-day-in-history.jpg",620,413,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistory\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"By Dominic Sandbrook Published: Friday, 22 October 2021 at 12:00 am 22 October 1797 Andre-Jacques Garnerin jumps from a balloon above Paris to make the world\u2019s first recorded parachute jump. 22 October 1811 Birth of Hungarian composer, pianist and conductor Franz Liszt. Considered one of the greatest pianists of all time, his circle of friends&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/6435"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6436"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6435"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6435"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}