Q&A

How old is the typewriter?

NOT QUITE MY TYPE Christopher Latham Sholes is sometimes dubbed the ‘father of the typewriter’, but he didn’t come up with the initial concept
SHORT ANSWER

Inventors in the 19th century were tip-tapping away trying to making typing quicker

LONG ANSWER

Christopher Latham Sholes is a name that often comes up when talking about the first typewriter. Receiving a patent in June 1868, the American inventor developed his machine with the help of Samuel W Soule and amateur mechanic Carlos S Glidden, and went into business with the Remington Arms Company. While he achieved commercial success when his device was put on the market in 1874 (complete with the first-ever QWERTY keyboard), Sholes was far from the first person to create such a machine.

Italian Pellegrino Turri devised a typewriter for the blind to use in the first decade of the 19th century, while in the 1820s, American William Austin Burt patented his one-letter-at-a-time Typographer.

Dr Samuel Francis, around a decade before Sholes, thought he cracked it with his machine, which was dubbed the ‘literary piano’ due to its resemblance to a keyboard instrument. But to be honest, his inventions were a little bit hit-andmiss, ranging from the self-opening coffin to, more lastingly, the spork.