CASTLE INFORGRAPHIC

Timbers, towers and turrets

We reveal the hidden features and architectural quirks you should look out for when exploring Britain’s most magnificent medieval masterpieces…

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DID YOU KNOW?

THE NOT-SO GREAT ESCAPE

In May 1648, Charles I was caught trying to escape his imprisonment at Carisbrooke Castle on the Isle of Wight. Having applied nitric acid to a metal window bar, he was discovered sawing at it with a hacksaw. 

A spiral staircase inside one of Dover Castle’s towers. Its tight, twisting design means it takes up less room than a conventional staircase

IN NUMBERS

Six fascinating stats about British castles

172

The length, in days, of Henry III’s 1266 siege of Kenilworth Castle – the longest in English medieval history


>300

The number of fireplaces at Windsor Castle – the oldest and largest inhabited castle in the world


47

The years it took to build Caernarfon Castle, Wales – although it was never completely finished


c500

The number of castles built in England and Wales during the reign of William the Conqueror (1066–87)


>22,000

The amount, in tonnes, of soil used to create the motte of a medieval castle built at Hamstead Marshall, Berkshire


2–2.5

The depth, in metres, of the defensive moat that surrounds Bodiam Castle in East Sussex