{"id":14663,"date":"2022-05-05T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-05-04T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistoryrevealed\/?post_type=purple_issue&#038;p=14663"},"modified":"2022-05-16T10:26:42","modified_gmt":"2022-05-16T08:26:42","slug":"the-tomb-of-the-boy-king","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistoryrevealed\/2022\/05\/05\/the-tomb-of-the-boy-king\/","title":{"rendered":"The tomb of the boy king"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h4 class=\"article-standfirst\"><span class=\"has-inline-color has-ccp-secondary-light-color\">TUTANKHAMUN\u2019S TOMB<\/span><\/h4>\n\n<h2><span style=\"color:#ee9b16\" class=\"has-inline-color\">The tomb of the boy king<\/span><\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"sans-serif article-full-lead\" style=\"font-size:22px\">The discovery of Tutankhamun\u2019s final resting place, in 1922, remains one of history\u2019s greatest finds<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"sans-serif article-full-byline\"><strong>Words: Charlotte Hodgman<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap article-full-body sans-serif\">On 26 November 1922, as he stood before a sealed doorway beneath the Egyptian desert, British Egyptologist Howard Carter could only imagine what treasures lay within. Seal impressions on the tomb\u2019s \u2013 now dismantled \u2013 outer door had already revealed that this was none other than the much-searched-for tomb of the 18th Dynasty pharaoh Tutankhamun, but would it be intact?<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">Making a breach in the door, Carter peered into the room beyond. A jumble of treasures and precious objects greeted his eyes, but most significant of all was a sealed doorway, set between two sentinel statues: the final resting place of the boy king.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">It had taken Carter and his team years to find the tomb and it was to take a further two and a half months to clear and catalogue their way to the burial chamber itself. Finally, on 12 February 1924, the heavy granite lid of the quartzite sarcophagus was lifted, beneath which was a nest of three coffins, and the 3,300-year-old mummy of Tutankhamun. The search was over.<\/p>\n\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator is-style-default\"\/>\n\n<div class=\"no-tts wp-block-image is-style-rounded\"><figure class=\"no-tts alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/dj9jqhxgw9833.cloudfront.net\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2022\/05\/2AHD7WE-edited.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"no-tts wp-image-15006\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2022\/05\/2AHD7WE-edited.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2022\/05\/2AHD7WE-edited-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2022\/05\/2AHD7WE-edited-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2022\/05\/2AHD7WE-edited-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2022\/05\/2AHD7WE-edited-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2022\/05\/2AHD7WE-edited-1536x1536.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<h3><span style=\"color:#ee9b16\" class=\"has-inline-color\">The tomb<\/span><\/h3>\n\n<p>Although Tutankhamun\u2019s tomb was discovered much later than those of other ancient Egyptian pharaohs, the burial chamber itself remained untouched. It\u2019s thought that the tomb was robbed at least twice in the months that followed the pharaoh\u2019s burial, with perishable items such as perfumes and oils stolen. As time went on, its entrance became covered by stone debris from other tomb-building projects nearby.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"no-tts wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img src=\"https:\/\/dj9jqhxgw9833.cloudfront.net\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2022\/05\/HRM_108_p046-047_PHARAOHSinfographic7jbF1-1024x674.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"no-tts wp-image-15008\"\/><\/figure>\n\n<h5>1 <strong>Entrance<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n<p>The tomb\u2019s entrance was discovered beneath the remains of workers\u2019 huts, with 16 steps leading down into the first corridor.<\/p>\n\n<h5><strong>2 Antechamber<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n<p>The first room to be entered was the antechamber, which contained a wealth of objects, from chariot pieces to funeral beds. A small, roughly cut doorway in the wall led to an adjoining annex, which contained more items that the king was believed to need in the afterlife.<\/p>\n\n<h5>3 <strong>Tutankhamun\u2019s mummy<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n<p>The pharaoh\u2019s mummified body was encased in three coffins. The largest coffin proved too big for the stone sarcophagus, so its toes were cut away. The wood shavings left by the carpenters were found by Carter more than 3,000 years later.<\/p>\n\n<h5>4 <strong>Burial chamber<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n<p>Tutankhamun\u2019s sarcophagus was enclosed by four gilded wood shrines, each smaller than the last. Each had to be dismantled before Carter and his team could reach the pharaoh\u2019s final resting place.<\/p>\n\n<h5>5 <strong>Treasury<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n<p>Guarded by a statue of the god Anubis, the Treasury held the canopic shrine, in which were stored the jars that contained the pharaoh\u2019s organs: liver, lungs, stomach and intestines. His heart, however, was missing.<\/p>\n\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator is-style-default\"\/>\n\n<h3><span style=\"color:#ee9b16\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Treasure trove<\/span><\/h3>\n\n<p>More than 5,000 artefacts were found in Tutankhamun\u2019s tomb \u2013 from furniture and chariots to weapons and clothes. Here are some of our favourites&#8230;<\/p>\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"no-tts wp-block-purple-slider\" data-autoplay=\"true\" data-speed=\"300\" data-effect=\"fade\"><li class=\"no-tts blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img src=\"https:\/\/dj9jqhxgw9833.cloudfront.net\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2022\/05\/GettyImages-1198404817-copy.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"15010\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistoryrevealed\/?attachment_id=15010\"\/><figcaption>A mummy bandage from Tutankhamun\u2019s embalming cache<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"no-tts blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img src=\"https:\/\/dj9jqhxgw9833.cloudfront.net\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2022\/05\/GettyImages-984893376-copy-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"15013\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistoryrevealed\/?attachment_id=15013\"\/><figcaption>Board game made of painted ivory<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"no-tts blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img src=\"https:\/\/dj9jqhxgw9833.cloudfront.net\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2022\/05\/GettyImages-984892302-copy.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"15015\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistoryrevealed\/?attachment_id=15015\"\/><figcaption>Gilded wooden bed, one of several found in the tomb<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"no-tts blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img src=\"https:\/\/dj9jqhxgw9833.cloudfront.net\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2022\/05\/GettyImages-984893352-copy.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"15014\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistoryrevealed\/?attachment_id=15014\"\/><figcaption>Pair of golden sandals found on the feet of Tutankhamun\u2019s mummy<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><li class=\"no-tts blocks-gallery-item\"><figure><img src=\"https:\/\/dj9jqhxgw9833.cloudfront.net\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2022\/05\/GettyImages_463915621.jpg\" alt=\"\" data-id=\"15012\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbchistoryrevealed\/?attachment_id=15012\"\/><figcaption>Gilded wooden chariot, one of six found in the tomb<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/li><\/ul>\n\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator is-style-default\"\/>\n\n<h3><span style=\"color:#ee9b16\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Big numbers<\/span><\/h3>\n\n<h4><span style=\"color:#2c38e6\" class=\"has-inline-color\">8\u20139<\/span><\/h4>\n\n<p>The age Tutankhamun is thought to have been when he ascended the throne<\/p>\n\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator is-style-default\"\/>\n\n<h4><span style=\"color:#ee9b16\" class=\"has-inline-color\">5,398<\/span><\/h4>\n\n<p>The total number of items found in the tomb<\/p>\n\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator is-style-default\"\/>\n\n<h4><span style=\"color:#2c38e6\" class=\"has-inline-color\">130<\/span><\/h4>\n\n<p>The number of walking sticks buried with Tutankhamun. Scans have revealed that he had a bent foot, but experts are divided as to whether he actually walked with a limp.<\/p>\n\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator is-style-default\"\/>\n\n<h4><span style=\"color:#ee9b16\" class=\"has-inline-color\">3<\/span><\/h4>\n\n<p>The number of coffins within the sarcophagus, stacked one inside the other like Russian dolls<\/p>\n\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator is-style-default\"\/>\n\n<h4><span style=\"color:#2c38e6\" class=\"has-inline-color\">10<\/span><\/h4>\n\n<p>The weight, in kilograms, of Tutankhamun\u2019s golden death mask (22lbs)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Explore the final resting place of the so-called \u2018boy king\u2019, whose discovery in 1922 remains one of the world\u2019s greatest archaeological 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