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Published: Wednesday, 17 July 2024 at 15:24 PM


The story of the Proms is fascinating, colourful, rousing – and dominated by one organisation in particular. While the famous festival founded by Robert Newman and Henry Wood has been in existence for 127 years, around three-quarters of that has been under the watchful eye of ‘Auntie’ – a period that has seen Proms that range from joyful to doom-laden, from sternly serious to splendidly silly. Here, we present 100 of the most best and memorable Proms of all time (well, during the BBC’s near-100-year tenure…)

And by the way, here are full listings for the 2024 BBC Proms.

Contents

The early BBC years
The 1940s
The 1950s
The 1960s
The 1970s

The 1980s
The 1990s
The 2000s
2010 to the present

The 100 best Proms of all time: the early BBC years

13 August 1927: the first BBC Prom

Early leaders: Henry Wood in action. Credit: Getty Images

Auntie takes over. Though the BBC began life in 1922, it was five years later that the organisation took over the running of the Proms. Now 32 years old, the festival itself was very popular but not in the greatest financial health – with co-founder Robert Newman having died the year before, things were looking iffy.

Keen to find a way to broadcast concerts from the Queen’s Hall, the BBC saw its chance… and pounced. ‘When I walked on to the platform for my first Promenade Concert under the British Broadcasting Corporation, I felt really elated,’ wrote conductor Henry Wood later. ‘I realised the work of such a large part of my life had been saved from an untimely death.’

24 August 1927: Brahms, interrupted

Violinist Daisy Kennedy. Credit: Getty Images

After her performance of Brahms’s Violin Concerto grinds to a halt midway, soloist Daisy Kennedy blames a lack of rehearsal time. The BBC denies responsibility.

11 August 1928: The fountain returns

Absent for the first year of the BBC Proms, the decorative fountain is restored to the centre of the Queen’s Hall for the new season. It continues to bring watery relief to hot and sweaty Prommers until 2011.

24 August 1928: Beethoven’s Ninth

Beethoven’s Ninth Symphony is performed in its entirety and with full chorus for the first time since 1902. From now on, it will become a regular part of each Proms season.

08 August 1931: Introducing the BBC SO

Brought together as an ensemble the previous autumn, the BBC Symphony Orchestra makes its Proms debut on the First Night.

22 August 1931: Webern

Anton Webern’s Passacaglia Op. 1 is performed for the first time in Britain, but the critics are largely sniffy about a work they regard as little more than juvenilia.

14 August 1934: Berg

More Second Viennese School delights as, mooted in previous seasons, Alban Berg’s Three Fragments from Wozzeck gets its Proms premiere. Soprano May Blyth is the singer.

19 September 1935: Shostakovich

An all-Russian Prom includes the British premiere of Shostakovich’s First Symphony and an aria from the 28-year-old composer’s opera Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk, a work dismissed in Pravda the next year as ‘a muddle instead of music’.

‘Mr Britten’s cleverness has got the better of him.’

11 August 1938: Great Britten?

A 24-year-old Benjamin Britten (below) gives the world premiere of his Piano Concerto. ‘This is not a stylish work,’ grumps the Musical Times. ‘Mr Britten’s cleverness has got the better of him.’

Composer Benjamin Britten
A young Benjamin Britten. Photo by Denis De Marney/Hulton Archive/Getty Images – Denis De Marney/Hulton Archive/Getty Images

1 September 1939: Beethoven… and instruments down

After conducting Beethoven’s Second Piano Concerto and Sixth Symphony, Henry Wood announces that the rest of the Proms season is cancelled, as Britain is now at war with Germany.

The 100 best Proms of all time – the 1940s

27 June 1942: The Beeb is back

The BBC has not been in charge of every Proms season since 1927 – on the outbreak of WWII, the corporation made the decision to leave the 1940 and ’41 seasons to others as it hotfooted it out of the capital. When, with things a little quieter, it returned to the helm in 1942, a couple of notable changes had taken place.

Firstly, with the Queen’s Hall having been obliterated by German bombs on the night of 10 May 1941, the festival had moved to a new home at the Royal Albert Hall. Secondly, on 16 August 1941, Henry Wood – not the keenest of orators – had given the first of the conductor’s speeches that would become a regular Last Night of the Proms feature.

29 June 1942: More Shostakovich

In a show of defiance against the German invasion of Russia, Shostakovich’s ‘Leningrad’ Symphony No. 7 receives its first performance in western Europe. The score has been smuggled out of the Soviet Union on microfilm two months earlier.

24 June 1943: A great Fifth

Composer Ralph Vaughan Williams 1851
Ralph Vaughan Williams. Photo by Charles Hewitt/Getty Images – Charles Hewitt/Getty Images

Ralph’s vision of peace. The list of works that have had their first performance at the Proms is both long and distinguished. Few, however, have enjoyed such lasting popularity as Vaughan Williams’s extraordinarily haunting Fifth Symphony.

The work of a composer who, even at 70, was doing nightly duty as a fire-watcher in the event of German air raids, its message seemed to many listeners to be one of a longed-for vision of peace. ‘Its serene loveliness is completely satisfying in these times,’ wrote conductor Adrian Boult to the composer, ‘and shows, as only music can, what we must work for when this madness is over.’

11 July 1943: Sunday service

With the government commandeering the Albert Hall for a meeting to honour China on 7 July, that evening’s Prom has to be postponed four days, making this the first ever Prom to take place on a Sunday.

29 June 1944: Bombs and Bax

As German doodlebugs fall on London, a Prom including works by Bax, Franck and Sibelius brings the regular Albert Hall season to a premature end. Operations transfer to Bedford, where Proms are performed in front of an invited audience.

28 July 1944: Farewell, Sir Henry

An increasingly ill Henry Wood conducts Beethoven’s Seventh Symphony in his last ever Proms appearance. He dies three weeks later, aged 75.

1 July 1945: 50 First Nights

Back at the Albert Hall, the First Night of the Proms’ 50th-anniversary season includes William Walton’s Memorial Fanfare for Henry Wood and, aptly, Elgar’s exuberant Cockaigne (In London Town).