{"id":20391,"date":"2022-10-13T15:55:42","date_gmt":"2022-10-13T13:55:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/?p=173597"},"modified":"2022-10-13T16:08:08","modified_gmt":"2022-10-13T14:08:08","slug":"tchaikovskys-symphony-no-6-pathetique-brings-his-life-to-a-close","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/rss_feed\/tchaikovskys-symphony-no-6-pathetique-brings-his-life-to-a-close\/","title":{"rendered":"Tchaikovsky\u2019s Symphony No.6 \u2018Path\u00e9tique\u2019 brings his life to a close"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"><\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By Terry Blain\n                \t\t<\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Thursday, 13 October 2022 at 12:00 am<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p>\u2018You can\u2019t imagine how blissful I feel in the conviction that my time is not yet passed, and to work is still possible\u201d. <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/composers\/pyotr-ilyich-tchaikovsky\/&quot;\"><strong>Tchaikovsky\u2019s<\/strong><\/a> comment to his nephew Vladimir \u2018Bob\u2019 Davydov in February 1893 captures the elation he experienced composing what would ultimately become his <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/reviews\/orchestral\/tchaikovsky-pathetique\/&quot;\"><strong>sixth and final symphony<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>It also hints at the difficulties that writing the new work had created. A first sketch was completed before Tchaikovsky realised he had composed it \u2018simply for the sake of composing something\u2019, and the music had no interest. Deflated, he even began wondering if he should \u2018go into retirement and start to live out my days quietly\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>Fortunately, however, the programme Tchaikovsky had outlined for the new symphony still existed, and fermented in his imagination. \u2018Second part love\u2019, it read in part. \u2018Third disappointments; fourth ends dying away\u2019. There, in outline, were the starting points for three of the four movements Tchaikovsky now began casting as an entirely new work in the solemn key of B minor.<\/p>\n<section class=\"&quot;highlight\"><div class=\"&quot;highlight__content\" editor-content=\"\"> \n<ul><li><strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/the-desperately-sad-marriage-between-tchaikovsky-and-antonina-milyukova\/&quot;\">The desperately sad marriage between Tchaikovsky and Antonina Milyukova<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/recordings\/tchaikovsky-symphonies-nos-4-6\/&quot;\">Tchaikovsky: Symphonies Nos 4-6 (Mravinsky, Leningrad PO)<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/composers\/pyotr-ilyich-tchaikovsky\/&quot;\">Tchaikovsky, Pyotr Il\u2019yich: a guide to the composer\u2019s life and works<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul><p> <\/p><\/div> <\/section><p>Ideas for the music quickly germinated. \u2018All my thoughts are now taken up with a new composition\u2019, the composer wrote, \u2018and it\u2019s very difficult for me to break away.\u2019 From an early stage he seemed especially affected by the mood of the new piece he was creating. It would \u2018be suffused with subjectivity\u2019, he commented. \u2018While composing it in my head, I wept a great deal.\u2019<\/p>\n<p>Tchaikovsky wrote the bulk of the manuscript in a house he rented out in Klin, a town 60 miles north-west of Moscow. \u2018The work went so furiously and quickly,\u2019 he wrote, \u2018that in less than four days the first movement was completely ready, and the remaining movements already clearly outlined in my head.\u2019 A rough draft was completed in three weeks, and by the end of August the finished symphony was ready.<\/p>\n<iframe title=\"&quot;TCHAIKOVSKY\" symphony=\"\" no.6=\"\" herbert=\"\" von=\"\" karajan=\"\" movt=\"\" width=\"&quot;200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;150&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/LKu9hZDwEQ8?feature=oembed&quot;\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\" allow=\"&quot;accelerometer;\" autoplay=\"\" clipboard-write=\"\" encrypted-media=\"\" gyroscope=\"\" picture-in-picture=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/>\n<p>Tchaikovsky himself conducted the premiere of the Sixth Symphony, in Saint Petersburg on 28 October 1893. He personally rated the work highly, calling it \u2018the best, and in particular the most sincere of all my creations\u2019. Audience reaction at the premiere was, though, somewhat muted. \u2018Something strange is happening with this symphony!,\u2019 he wrote. \u2018It\u2019s not that it displeased, but it has caused some bewilderment.\u2019<\/p>\n<p>That \u2018bewilderment\u2019 centred particularly on the symphony\u2019s final movement, where life itself appears to slowly ebb away in a slow, lingering song of lamentation. It was a far cry from the up-tempo, often triumphant finale of a typical 19th-century symphony, and it dramatically thwarted expectations. Tchaikovsky himself, however, knew the full value of what he had created. \u2018I\u2019m more proud of it than any of my other works,\u2019 he commented.<\/p>\n<iframe title=\"&quot;Tchaikovsky\" symphony=\"\" no.6=\"\" movement=\"\" finale.=\"\" adagio=\"\" lamentoso=\"\" andante=\"\" width=\"&quot;200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;113&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/BVkWCHgOxw8?feature=oembed&quot;\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\" allow=\"&quot;accelerometer;\" autoplay=\"\" clipboard-write=\"\" encrypted-media=\"\" gyroscope=\"\" picture-in-picture=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/>\n<p>But just nine days after the Sixth Symphony\u2019s premiere Tchaikovsky died, reportedly of cholera contracted from unboiled drinking water. Before long rumours circulated. Did he drink the water deliberately? Was he depressed or suicidal? Had he been forced to take his own life by a secret \u2018court of honour\u2019 formed to sanction him for being homosexual?<\/p>\n<p>Three weeks after its premiere, the Sixth \u2013 now entitled \u2018Path\u00e9tique\u2019 at the request of Tchaikovsky\u2019s younger brother Modest \u2013 was played again at a memorial concert for its composer on 18 November. Many listeners now heard the music as \u2018a sort of swan song, a presentiment of impending death\u2019 leaving a \u2018tragic impression\u2019, as one reviewer put it.<\/p>\n<p>There is little if any evidence Tchaikovsky viewed the Sixth in this narrowly biographical way. But there is no doubting the special affection he felt for the piece, and the pride he took in having composed it. \u2018I love it,\u2019 he remarked, \u2018as I have never loved any of my other musical offspring.\u2019<\/p>\n<h3>Tchaikovsky\u2019s Symphony No.6 \u2018Path\u00e9tique\u2019: three recommended recordings<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/recordings\/tchaikovsky-symphonies-nos-4-6\/&quot;\"><strong>Symphonies 4, 5, 6<\/strong><\/a><br\/><em>Leningrad Philharmonic Orchestra \/ Yevgeny Mravinsky<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Taut and emotionally supercharged, these performances by legendary conductor Yevgeny Mravinsky and the Leningrad Phil are among the most revered in the catalogue. The recordings followed the orchestra\u2019s tour of Britain in 1960, at the height of the Cold War, for a series of performances that drew ecstatic reviews \u2013 and the discs manage to bottle much of that energy and excitement. \u2018These Tchaikovsky performances convey a highly-strung raw energy that remains undimmed up to the present day\u2019, said our <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/recordings\/tchaikovsky-symphonies-nos-4-6\/&quot;\"><strong>review<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-container&quot;\" data-position=\"&quot;adhoc&quot;\" hidden=\"\"> <h5 class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-title\" monetizer-title=\"\" style=\"&quot;background-color:\" color:=\"\"\/> <div id=\"&quot;monetizer__deals&quot;\" data-type=\"&quot;price-comparison&quot;\" data-config=\"'{&quot;shopId&quot;:&quot;1378&quot;,&quot;market&quot;:&quot;gbp_en&quot;,&quot;template&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;searchKeywords&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.amazon.co.uk\\\/Tchaikovsky-Symphonies-Nos-4-Pathetique-Originals\\\/dp\\\/B000E0W24S\\\/ref=sr_1_1&quot;,&quot;excludeKeywords&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;geolocation&quot;:true,&quot;limit&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;priceRange&quot;:&quot;4.2-7.8&quot;,&quot;sid&quot;:&quot;term-classicalmusic-5-pcs-txt-pos&quot;}'\"\/> <div class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-explanatory-text\" body-copy-extra-small=\"\" editor-content=\"\"\/><\/div> <p><strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/reviews\/reissues\/tchaikovsky-41\/&quot;\">Symphonies 4, 5, 6<\/a><br\/><\/strong><em>Leipzig Gewandhaus \/ Kurt Masur<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u2018Masur\u2019s Tchaikovsky probably won\u2019t appeal if you prefer the customary heart-on-sleeve approach to these symphonies, but his unexaggerated, candidly objective re-enactments have much in their favour,\u2019 <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/reviews\/reissues\/tchaikovsky-41\/&quot;\"><strong>writes our reviewer Michael Jameson<\/strong><\/a>. \u2018His Path\u00e9tique is economically conceived, yet never tight-lipped concerning the tragic content of the work.\u2019<\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-container&quot;\" data-position=\"&quot;adhoc&quot;\" hidden=\"\"> <h5 class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-title\" monetizer-title=\"\" style=\"&quot;background-color:\" color:=\"\"\/> <div id=\"&quot;monetizer__deals&quot;\" data-type=\"&quot;price-comparison&quot;\" data-config=\"'{&quot;shopId&quot;:&quot;1378&quot;,&quot;market&quot;:&quot;gbp_en&quot;,&quot;template&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;searchKeywords&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.amazon.co.uk\\\/Tchaikovsky-Symphonies-MASUR-Kurt-Masur\\\/dp\\\/B01JEF1XJI\\\/ref=sr_1_5&quot;,&quot;excludeKeywords&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;geolocation&quot;:true,&quot;limit&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;priceRange&quot;:&quot;8.4-15.6&quot;,&quot;sid&quot;:&quot;term-classicalmusic-5-pcs-txt-pos&quot;}'\"\/> <div class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-explanatory-text\" body-copy-extra-small=\"\" editor-content=\"\"\/><\/div> <p><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/reviews\/reissues\/tchaikovsky-60\/&quot;\"><strong>Symphony 6 \/ \u2018Romeo and Juliet\u2019<\/strong><\/a><br\/><em>Philadelphia Orchestra \/ Eugene Ormandy<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u2018The emotional fabric of this music draws a warm response from Ormandy and the Philadelphia to produce fine accounts of both the Sixth Symphony and Romeo and Juliet,\u2019 <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/reviews\/reissues\/tchaikovsky-60\/&quot;\"><strong>is our reviewer Nicholas Rast\u2019s verdict<\/strong><\/a>. \u2018The introduction to the Sixth is suitably full of expectation, and the third movement full of vitality. Both the playing and sound quallty are superb.\u2019<\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-container&quot;\" data-position=\"&quot;adhoc&quot;\" hidden=\"\"> <h5 class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-title\" monetizer-title=\"\" style=\"&quot;background-color:\" color:=\"\"\/> <div id=\"&quot;monetizer__deals&quot;\" data-type=\"&quot;price-comparison&quot;\" data-config=\"'{&quot;shopId&quot;:&quot;1378&quot;,&quot;market&quot;:&quot;gbp_en&quot;,&quot;template&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;searchKeywords&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.amazon.co.uk\\\/Tchaikovsky-Symphony-Pathetique-Romeo-Juliet\\\/dp\\\/B00IBVMMOM\\\/ref=sr_1_4&quot;,&quot;excludeKeywords&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;geolocation&quot;:true,&quot;limit&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;priceRange&quot;:&quot;10.5-19.5&quot;,&quot;sid&quot;:&quot;term-classicalmusic-5-pcs-txt-pos&quot;}'\"\/> <div class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-explanatory-text\" body-copy-extra-small=\"\" editor-content=\"\"\/><\/div> <p>\u00a0<\/p><\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Terry Blain Published: Thursday, 13 October 2022 at 12:00 am \u2018You can\u2019t imagine how blissful I feel in the conviction that my time is not yet passed, and to work is still possible\u201d. Tchaikovsky\u2019s comment to his nephew Vladimir \u2018Bob\u2019 Davydov in February 1893 captures the elation he experienced composing what would ultimately become [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":20392,"template":"","categories":[1],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"4"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/tchaikovskys-symphony-no-6-pathetique-brings-his-life-to-a-close.jpg",640,738,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/tchaikovskys-symphony-no-6-pathetique-brings-his-life-to-a-close-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/tchaikovskys-symphony-no-6-pathetique-brings-his-life-to-a-close-260x300.jpg",260,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/tchaikovskys-symphony-no-6-pathetique-brings-his-life-to-a-close.jpg",640,738,false],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/tchaikovskys-symphony-no-6-pathetique-brings-his-life-to-a-close.jpg",640,738,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/tchaikovskys-symphony-no-6-pathetique-brings-his-life-to-a-close.jpg",640,738,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2022\/10\/tchaikovskys-symphony-no-6-pathetique-brings-his-life-to-a-close.jpg",640,738,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"By Terry Blain Published: Thursday, 13 October 2022 at 12:00 am \u2018You can\u2019t imagine how blissful I feel in the conviction that my time is not yet passed, and to work is still possible\u201d. Tchaikovsky\u2019s comment to his nephew Vladimir \u2018Bob\u2019 Davydov in February 1893 captures the elation he experienced composing what would ultimately become&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/20391"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20392"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20391"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20391"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}