{"id":23731,"date":"2023-01-16T11:50:50","date_gmt":"2023-01-16T10:50:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/?p=178417"},"modified":"2023-01-16T15:33:46","modified_gmt":"2023-01-16T14:33:46","slug":"what-is-a-nursery-rhyme","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/rss_feed\/what-is-a-nursery-rhyme\/","title":{"rendered":"What is a nursery rhyme?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"><\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By Hannah Nepilova\n                \t\t<\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Monday, 16 January 2023 at 12:00 am<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body> <h2 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><b>What is a nursery rhyme?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\">A nursery rhyme is a traditional, frequently anonymous, song or poem for children. Many tell a story in just a few short lines, made memorable by their clever patterns of sound and rhythm.<span class=\"&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><b>How did nursery rhymes originate?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\">A lot of our best-known nursery rhymes are centuries old, and originated as part of an oral tradition, handed down from generation to generation. However, they only really began to be published in the 18th century, when children\u2019s literature blossomed as a genre in its own right.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><b>Are they meant to be funny?<span class=\"&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/h3>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\">While some nursery rhymes are designed purely to entertain, others give a moral or educational lesson. Many are intended to help children learn the alphabet and numbers, and support very young children in learning how to speak. Some are ostensibly for children, but have been scrutinised for coded, at times sinister, references to historical events and personalities. As such, they make a useful document of the times in which they were created.<span class=\"&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<section class=\"&quot;highlight\"> <div class=\"&quot;highlight__content\" editor-content=\"\"> <p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/works\/darkest-nursery-rhymes\/&quot;\"><b>10 darkest nursery rhymes<\/b><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/how-can-i-get-my-child-into-classical-music\/&quot;\"><b>How can I get my child into classical music?<\/b><\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/works\/best-classical-music-for-children\/&quot;\"><b>10 pieces of classical music for children<\/b><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> <\/p><\/div> <\/section> <h3 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><b>What is the oldest nursery rhyme of all?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\">It\u2019s hard to know which is oldest nursery rhyme of all, but a French poem numbering the days of the month, similar to \u2018Thirty days hath September,\u2019 was recorded as early as the 13th century. Other early examples include \u2018<strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/what-are-the-lyrics-to-humpty-dumpty\/&quot;\">Humpty Dumpty<\/a><\/strong>\u2019 and \u2018Ding Dong Bell\u2019, the latter recorded in 1580 by John Lange, the organist of Winchester Cathedral.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><b>And the first published book of nursery rhymes?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\">The first significant book of nursery rhymes was called <i>Tommy Thumb\u2019s Song<\/i>, published in London in 1744.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><b>Are the oldest nursery rhymes the most famous?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\">Not necessarily. Relative late-comers such as \u2018<strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/what-are-the-lyrics-to-twinkle-twinkle-little-star\/&quot;\">Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star<\/a><\/strong>\u2019 (published by Ann and Jane Taylor<span class=\"&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;\">\u00a0 <\/span>in 1806) and \u2018<strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/mary-had-a-little-lamb-lyrics\/&quot;\">Mary Had a Little Lamb<\/a><\/strong>\u2019 (published by Sarah Josepha Hale in 1830) are just as well-known.<\/p>\n<section class=\"&quot;highlight\"> <div class=\"&quot;highlight__content\" editor-content=\"\"> <p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/instruments\/childrens-musical-instruments\/&quot;\"><b>Musical instruments for children: 10 of the best<\/b><\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/reviews\/books\/childrens-books-about-music\/&quot;\">Children\u2019s books about music: 10 of the best<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/instruments\/music-toys\/&quot;\"><b>Musical toys for children: 10 of the best music toys for all ages<\/b><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> <\/p><\/div> <\/section> <h2 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><b>How have composers used nursery rhymes used in classical music?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\">Along with children\u2019s games and story books, many nursery rhymes have found their way into pieces of classical music. Here are just a few examples:<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\">\u00a0 Gustav Mahler\u2019s Symphony No 1<\/h3>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\">In the third movement of <strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/recordings\/guide-mahlers-first-symphony\/&quot;\">Mahler\u2019s Symphony No. 1<\/a><\/strong>, the Austrian composer Gustav Mahler wrote a march based on the song \u2018Fr\u00e8re Jacques\u2019 in D minor. The idea was to depict a procession of animals attending a hunter\u2019s funeral.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\">By using the minor version of this song, rather than the more commonly-heard major, Mahler gives the piece a sombre, funereal character, which is later elbowed out of the way by a raucous klezmer band. It\u2019s an ingeniously biting and satirical spin on this unassuming little nursery rhyme.<\/p>\n<iframe title=\"&quot;Christoph\" eschenbach=\"\" mahler=\"\" symphony=\"\" no.1=\"\" width=\"&quot;200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;113&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/U5A5tFyXQio?feature=oembed&quot;\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\" allow=\"&quot;accelerometer;\" autoplay=\"\" clipboard-write=\"\" encrypted-media=\"\" gyroscope=\"\" picture-in-picture=\"\" web-share=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/>\n<h3 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><b>\u00a0Joseph Holbrooke\u2019s Three Blind Mice Variations, Op.37<\/b><\/h3>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\">This quirky little orchestral piece by the early 20th century British composer Joseph Holbrooke was a favourite with Henry Wood, of BBC Proms fame, who frequently used to perform it. Using \u2018<strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/three-blind-mice-lyrics\/&quot;\">Three Blind Mice<\/a><\/strong>\u2018 as his starting point, Holbrooke takes us on a whirlwind tour of orchestral colours and moods \u2013 from bombast to wistfulness, demonstrating just how much juice there is to be squeezed from such simple melodic material.<\/p>\n<iframe title=\"&quot;Three\" blind=\"\" mice=\"\" variations=\"\" op.=\"\" width=\"&quot;200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;150&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ZeqQL-Wj0kw?feature=oembed&quot;\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\" allow=\"&quot;accelerometer;\" autoplay=\"\" clipboard-write=\"\" encrypted-media=\"\" gyroscope=\"\" picture-in-picture=\"\" web-share=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/>\n<h3 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><b>\u00a0 \u00a0Donald Draganski\u2019s 6 Songs on Mother Goose Rhymes<\/b><\/h3>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\">Full of comical, off-beat effects, this set of songs by the contemporary Chicago-based composer Donald Draganski, capitalises on the nonsensical character of the Mother Goose Rhymes, constantly toying with our expectations as listeners. It\u2019s charming, theatrical and totally tongue-in-cheek.<\/p>\n<iframe title=\"&quot;No.\" peter=\"\" pumpkin=\"\" eater=\"\" width=\"&quot;200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;150&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/MCvUJHuhdnM?feature=oembed&quot;\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\" allow=\"&quot;accelerometer;\" autoplay=\"\" clipboard-write=\"\" encrypted-media=\"\" gyroscope=\"\" picture-in-picture=\"\" web-share=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><b>\u00a0 Richard Rodney Bennett\u2019s Over the Hills and Far Away<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/news\/sir-richard-rodney-bennett-1936-2012\/&quot;\">Sir Richard Rodney Bennett<\/a> <\/strong>was a man of many masks \u2013 someone who could inhabit the 12-tone system with the same conviction that he brought to his light, accessible miniatures. This endearing 1991 suite for piano duet belongs to the latter category, giving us a refreshing and punchy take on some very familiar nursery rhymes, including \u2018Polly put the kettle on\u2019, \u2018<strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/rock-a-bye-baby-lyrics\/&quot;\">Rockabye Baby<\/a><\/strong>\u2019, \u2018Pop Goes the Weasel\u2019 and \u2018Over the Hills and Far Away\u2019.<\/p>\n<iframe title=\"&quot;Over\" the=\"\" hills=\"\" and=\"\" far=\"\" away:=\"\" bobby=\"\" shafto=\"\" width=\"&quot;200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;150&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/KJNN_pEWakg?feature=oembed&quot;\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\" allow=\"&quot;accelerometer;\" autoplay=\"\" clipboard-write=\"\" encrypted-media=\"\" gyroscope=\"\" picture-in-picture=\"\" web-share=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><b>\u00a0 Bruce Adolphe\u2019s Piano Puzzlers<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>You have to work hard to hear \u2018<strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/london-bridge-is-falling-down-lyrics\/&quot;\">London Bridge is Falling Down<\/a><\/strong>\u2018 in this piano puzzler by the contemporary American composer Bruce Adolphe. But it is there, \u2018crumbling chromatically\u2019, as the composer puts it himself, \u2018in an unabridged version\u2019 of Chopin\u2019s much-loved E minor Prelude.<\/p>\n<iframe title=\"&quot;Piano\" puzzlers:=\"\" london=\"\" bridge=\"\" is=\"\" falling=\"\" down=\"\" width=\"&quot;200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;150&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/U12w8nH2wLs?feature=oembed&quot;\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\" allow=\"&quot;accelerometer;\" autoplay=\"\" clipboard-write=\"\" encrypted-media=\"\" gyroscope=\"\" picture-in-picture=\"\" web-share=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Hannah Nepilova Published: Monday, 16 January 2023 at 12:00 am What is a nursery rhyme? A nursery rhyme is a traditional, frequently anonymous, song or poem for children. Many tell a story in just a few short lines, made memorable by their clever patterns of sound and rhythm.\u00a0 How did nursery rhymes originate? A [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":23732,"template":"","categories":[1],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"4"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/01\/what-is-a-nursery-rhyme.jpg",640,854,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/01\/what-is-a-nursery-rhyme-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/01\/what-is-a-nursery-rhyme-225x300.jpg",225,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/01\/what-is-a-nursery-rhyme.jpg",640,854,false],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/01\/what-is-a-nursery-rhyme.jpg",640,854,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/01\/what-is-a-nursery-rhyme.jpg",640,854,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/01\/what-is-a-nursery-rhyme.jpg",640,854,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"By Hannah Nepilova Published: Monday, 16 January 2023 at 12:00 am What is a nursery rhyme? A nursery rhyme is a traditional, frequently anonymous, song or poem for children. Many tell a story in just a few short lines, made memorable by their clever patterns of sound and rhythm.\u00a0 How did nursery rhymes originate? A&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/23731"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23732"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23731"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23731"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}