{"id":25042,"date":"2023-03-14T21:29:20","date_gmt":"2023-03-14T20:29:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/?p=181525"},"modified":"2023-03-14T22:33:41","modified_gmt":"2023-03-14T21:33:41","slug":"pictures-at-an-exhibition-piano-version-a-guide-to-musorgskys-original-piano-masterpiece-and-its-best-recordings","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/rss_feed\/pictures-at-an-exhibition-piano-version-a-guide-to-musorgskys-original-piano-masterpiece-and-its-best-recordings\/","title":{"rendered":"Pictures at an Exhibition (piano version): a guide to Musorgsky\u2019s original piano masterpiece and its best recordings"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"> Jessica Duchen choose three of the best recordings of Musorgsky&#8217;s evocative masterpiece &#8211; in its original piano version <\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By Jessica Duchen\n                \t\t<\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Tuesday, 14 March 2023 at 12:00 am<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body> <p>Musorgsky\u2019s <em>Pictures at an Exhibition<\/em> exists in two forms: the composer\u2019s original version, for solo piano, and Ravel\u2019s later orchestration. Here, we look at the genesis of the original piano piece \u2013 and some of its finest recordings.<\/p>\n<ul><li><strong>More recommendations for <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/recordings\/&quot;\">best recordings of the greatest classical works<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul><h2>What is Musorgsky\u2019s <em>Pictures at an Exhibition<\/em> about?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">W<\/span><span class=\"&quot;s2&quot;\">ritten in 1874, <i>Pictures at an Exhibition <\/i>is <strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/composers\/modest-musorgsky\/&quot;\">Musorgsky\u2019s<\/a><\/strong> only piano masterpiece: a tribute to his deceased friend, the artist and architect <strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Viktor_Hartmann&quot;\">Viktor Hartmann<\/a><\/strong>, after visiting a display of his work. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s2&quot;\">Ten musical \u2018pictures\u2019, suggested by Hartmann\u2019s, are interspersed with \u2018promenades\u2019 leading from painting to painting. From children playing in the gardens of the Tuileries to a catacomb of skulls; from unhatched chicks to Russian folklore\u2019s chief witch, <a href=\"\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Baba-Yaga&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Baba Yaga<\/strong><\/a>, all of life is here. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s2&quot;\">There are two performing traditions: one pays scrupulous attention to the text; the other freely \u2018pianostrates\u2019 it (<a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/artists\/vladimir-horowitz-through-eyes-todays-pianists\/&quot;\"><strong>Vladimir Horowitz\u2019s<\/strong><\/a> term) with extra effects. What\u2019s vital is that the pianist is true to Musorgsky\u2019s spirit, steeped in Russian 19th-century Realism. That spirit makes <i>Pictures<\/i> a gift to an imaginative performer.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>What is the best recording of <em>Pictures at an Exhibition<\/em>?<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">Sviatoslav Richter: The Sofia Recital (1958)<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><em><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">Phillips 464-7342<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">The recording of <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/listen\/podcast\/bbc-music-cover-cd-sviatoslav-richter\/&quot;\"><strong>Sviatoslav Richter<\/strong><\/a>, live in recital in Sofia in 1958, is a legend, and with good reason. Sound quality is poor \u2013 rumbly, crackly, audience-laden \u2013 but there\u2019s an overriding sense that we\u2019re witnessing Richter manage that extreme rarity: the realising of an ideal. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">This towering Russian pianist made it his mission to convey Musorgsky exactly as written, but to embody in his performance of the unadulterated score all the emotion and philosophical great-heartedness that others try to achieve through embellishment.<\/span><\/p>\n<iframe title=\"&quot;Mussorgsky\" s=\"\" richter=\"\" sofia=\"\" pictures=\"\" at=\"\" an=\"\" exhibition=\"\" original=\"\" vinyl=\"\" lp=\"\" recording=\"\" width=\"&quot;200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;150&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/CitIXrkQfzo?feature=oembed&quot;\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\" allow=\"&quot;accelerometer;\" autoplay=\"\" clipboard-write=\"\" encrypted-media=\"\" gyroscope=\"\" picture-in-picture=\"\" web-share=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/>\n<p><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">His interpretation offers what the filmmaker Bruno Monsaingeon described as a \u2018wild and intractable purity\u2019. It\u2019s some of the most extraordinary piano playing you could hope to hear. His \u2018Catacombs\u2019 magically transforms every chord into a great cave, seeming to achieve that supposed pianistic impossibility, a <i>crescendo<\/i> in mid-resonance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Read more about the great Russian composers<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul><li><strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/composers\/pyotr-ilyich-tchaikovsky\/&quot;\">Tchaikovsky<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/composers\/igor-stravinsky\/&quot;\">Stravinsky<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/composers\/dmitri-shostakovich\/&quot;\">Shostakovich<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/composers\/sergey-prokofiev\/&quot;\">Prokofiev<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/composers\/alexander-borodin\/&quot;\"><strong>Borodin<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">\u2018Baba Yaga\u2019 has a terrifying, pagan, monolithic power \u2013 contrast this with the delicacy of the unhatched chicks and the innocence of the Tuileries children. In the grand finale, the radiant carillon of Kiev and the evocation of Russian orthodox choirs behind cathedral screens are unforgettable. There\u2019s a conceptual scale to Richter that goes beyond what most pianists can imagine.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-container&quot;\" data-position=\"&quot;adhoc&quot;\" hidden=\"\"> <h5 class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-title\" monetizer-title=\"\" style=\"&quot;background-color:\" color:=\"\"\/> <div id=\"&quot;monetizer__deals&quot;\" data-type=\"&quot;price-comparison&quot;\" data-config=\"'{&quot;shopId&quot;:&quot;1378&quot;,&quot;market&quot;:&quot;gbp_en&quot;,&quot;template&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;searchKeywords&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.amazon.co.uk\\\/Chopin-Liszt-Mussorgsky-Schubert-Recital\\\/dp\\\/B0000523QI\\\/ref=sr_1_4&quot;,&quot;excludeKeywords&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;geolocation&quot;:true,&quot;limit&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;priceRange&quot;:&quot;20.3-37.7&quot;,&quot;sid&quot;:&quot;term-classicalmusic-6-pcs-txt-pos&quot;}'\"\/> <div class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-explanatory-text\" body-copy-extra-small=\"\" editor-content=\"\"\/><\/div> <h2>Three more great recordings of <em>Pictures at an Exhibition<\/em><\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">V<\/span><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">ladimir Horowitz (1948)<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s2&quot;\"><i>RCA Red Seal 88697538852<\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p4&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s2&quot;\">Next is <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/artists\/vladimir-horowitz-through-eyes-todays-pianists\/&quot;\"><strong>Vladimir Horowitz<\/strong><\/a> \u2013 Richter\u2019s nemesis. It was largely due to his influence that so many pianists muck about with the score (\u2018They said I put graffiti on Musorgsky, but I don\u2019t give a damn,\u2019 Horowitz once remarked.). In his historic live performance at Carnegie Hall in 1948, his intensity sweeps all before it as he extends the music\u2019s range at the piano\u2019s extremities \u2013 and centre \u2013 from the first Promenade.<\/span><\/p>\n<iframe title=\"&quot;Mussorgsky:\" pictures=\"\" at=\"\" an=\"\" exhibition=\"\" horowitz=\"\" width=\"&quot;200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;113&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/j5brfrxaLD8?feature=oembed&quot;\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\" allow=\"&quot;accelerometer;\" autoplay=\"\" clipboard-write=\"\" encrypted-media=\"\" gyroscope=\"\" picture-in-picture=\"\" web-share=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/>\n<p class=\"&quot;p4&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s2&quot;\">\u2018Gnomus\u2019 and \u2018Bydlo\u2019 become terrifying invocations, the former laden with extra rumblings and carved-out detail, the latter showing every gradation of <i>crescendo<\/i> and <i>diminuendo<\/i>. He conjures impressions of infinite instrumentation \u2013 try his second Jew, Schmuyle, whose tone is a trumpet despite the piano. Baba Yaga flies with demoniac glee, causing mayhem and mutiny; and when the bells ring over the Great Gate it\u2019s as if you\u2019re up in the tower beside them.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-container&quot;\" data-position=\"&quot;adhoc&quot;\" hidden=\"\"> <h5 class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-title\" monetizer-title=\"\" style=\"&quot;background-color:\" color:=\"\"\/> <div id=\"&quot;monetizer__deals&quot;\" data-type=\"&quot;price-comparison&quot;\" data-config=\"'{&quot;shopId&quot;:&quot;1378&quot;,&quot;market&quot;:&quot;gbp_en&quot;,&quot;template&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;searchKeywords&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.amazon.co.uk\\\/Mussorgsky-Pictures-Exhibition-Vladimir-2004-09-22\\\/dp\\\/B01M9HFSFR\\\/ref=sr_1_3&quot;,&quot;excludeKeywords&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;geolocation&quot;:true,&quot;limit&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;priceRange&quot;:&quot;7.7-14.3&quot;,&quot;sid&quot;:&quot;term-classicalmusic-6-pcs-txt-pos&quot;}'\"\/> <div class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-explanatory-text\" body-copy-extra-small=\"\" editor-content=\"\"\/><\/div> <h3 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">M<\/span><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">ikhail Pletnev (2000)<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s2&quot;\"><i>Virgin Classics 482 0552<br\/><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p4&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s2&quot;\">Mikhail Pletnev\u2019s recording is an account of staggering imagination and sonic manipulation that leaves most others dithering at the starting line. His pedalling is especially astounding, extending sonorities from the end of one section beneath great chunks of what follows, without creating actual mess.<\/span><\/p>\n<iframe title=\"&quot;Mussorgsky\" pictures=\"\" at=\"\" an=\"\" exhibition=\"\" mikhail=\"\" pletnev=\"\" width=\"&quot;200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;150&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/BMg_A8eYweY?feature=oembed&quot;\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\" allow=\"&quot;accelerometer;\" autoplay=\"\" clipboard-write=\"\" encrypted-media=\"\" gyroscope=\"\" picture-in-picture=\"\" web-share=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/>\n<p class=\"&quot;p4&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s2&quot;\">His distortion of the bells in \u2018The Great Gate of Kiev\u2019 will either seriously unsettle you or leave you gasping. Yet there\u2019s something so icily detached about him that the whole impression is nearly clinical \u2013 magnificent though the playing is, he seems to lack the essential humanity that\u2019s amply present in Horowitz and Richter.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-container&quot;\" data-position=\"&quot;adhoc&quot;\" hidden=\"\"> <h5 class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-title\" monetizer-title=\"\" style=\"&quot;background-color:\" color:=\"\"\/> <div id=\"&quot;monetizer__deals&quot;\" data-type=\"&quot;price-comparison&quot;\" data-config=\"'{&quot;shopId&quot;:&quot;1378&quot;,&quot;market&quot;:&quot;gbp_en&quot;,&quot;template&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;searchKeywords&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.amazon.co.uk\\\/Mussorgsky-Pictures-Exhibition-Tchaikovsky-Seasons\\\/dp\\\/B0007DHQ48\\\/ref=sr_1_1&quot;,&quot;excludeKeywords&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;geolocation&quot;:true,&quot;limit&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;priceRange&quot;:&quot;3.5-6.5&quot;,&quot;sid&quot;:&quot;term-classicalmusic-6-pcs-txt-pos&quot;}'\"\/> <div class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-explanatory-text\" body-copy-extra-small=\"\" editor-content=\"\"\/><\/div> <h3 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">V<\/span><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">ladimir Ovchinnikov (1990)<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s2&quot;\"><i>Piano Classics PCL0004<span class=\"&quot;Apple-converted-space&quot;\">\u00a0<\/span><br\/><\/i><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p4&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s2&quot;\">Beyond the three recordings so far mentioned here lies a plethora of accounts that I\u2019d hate to describe as \u2018lesser\u2019. I love Lazar Berman\u2019s deep, rich, compassionate account, Rudolf Firkusny\u2019s magisterial concert from 1980, and the mercurial Shura Cherkassky recorded live at the Wigmore Hall aged 73. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p4&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s2&quot;\"><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/news\/leif-ove-andsnes-new-beethoven-documentary\/&quot;\"><strong>Leif Ove Andsnes<\/strong><\/a> \u2018pianostrates\u2019 extensively in his \u2018Pictures Reframed\u2019, but does so with flare and originality. Among younger musicians, Sa Chen offers impressive range. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p4&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s2&quot;\">Still, I\u2019d single out Vladimir Ovchinnikov \u2013 a one-time top prizewinner at the Leeds and Tchaikovsky international competitions, he\u2019s shockingly underrated today. His recording is hugely sympathetic, the latter-day \u2018Russian school\u2019 approach at its best, with rich tone quality, real compassion in the darker aspects of the music, and marvellous control of colour \u2013 just witness the magical transformation of tone from \u2018Baba Yaga\u2019<br\/>\ninto the \u2018Great Gate of Kiev\u2019.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-container&quot;\" data-position=\"&quot;adhoc&quot;\" hidden=\"\"> <h5 class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-title\" monetizer-title=\"\" style=\"&quot;background-color:\" color:=\"\"\/> <div id=\"&quot;monetizer__deals&quot;\" data-type=\"&quot;price-comparison&quot;\" data-config=\"'{&quot;shopId&quot;:&quot;1378&quot;,&quot;market&quot;:&quot;gbp_en&quot;,&quot;template&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;searchKeywords&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.amazon.co.uk\\\/Mussorgsky-Pictures-Exhibition-Vladimir-Ovchinnikov\\\/dp\\\/B004ROY1SC\\\/ref=sr_1_1&quot;,&quot;excludeKeywords&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;geolocation&quot;:true,&quot;limit&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;priceRange&quot;:&quot;5.6-10.4&quot;,&quot;sid&quot;:&quot;term-classicalmusic-6-pcs-txt-pos&quot;}'\"\/> <div class=\"&quot;monetizer__price-comparison-explanatory-text\" body-copy-extra-small=\"\" editor-content=\"\"\/><\/div> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> Jessica Duchen choose three of the best recordings of Musorgsky&#8217;s evocative masterpiece &#8211; in its original piano version <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":25043,"template":"","categories":[1],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"4"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/03\/pictures-at-an-exhibition-piano-version-a-guide-to-musorgskys-original-piano-masterpiece-and-its-best-recordings.jpg",200,200,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/03\/pictures-at-an-exhibition-piano-version-a-guide-to-musorgskys-original-piano-masterpiece-and-its-best-recordings-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/03\/pictures-at-an-exhibition-piano-version-a-guide-to-musorgskys-original-piano-masterpiece-and-its-best-recordings.jpg",200,200,false],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/03\/pictures-at-an-exhibition-piano-version-a-guide-to-musorgskys-original-piano-masterpiece-and-its-best-recordings.jpg",200,200,false],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/03\/pictures-at-an-exhibition-piano-version-a-guide-to-musorgskys-original-piano-masterpiece-and-its-best-recordings.jpg",200,200,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/03\/pictures-at-an-exhibition-piano-version-a-guide-to-musorgskys-original-piano-masterpiece-and-its-best-recordings.jpg",200,200,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/03\/pictures-at-an-exhibition-piano-version-a-guide-to-musorgskys-original-piano-masterpiece-and-its-best-recordings.jpg",200,200,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Jessica Duchen choose three of the best recordings of Musorgsky's evocative masterpiece - in its original piano version","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/25042"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25043"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25042"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25042"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}