{"id":28283,"date":"2023-05-18T13:23:58","date_gmt":"2023-05-18T11:23:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/?p=180043"},"modified":"2023-05-23T08:46:29","modified_gmt":"2023-05-23T06:46:29","slug":"5-african-american-pioneers","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/rss_feed\/5-african-american-pioneers\/","title":{"rendered":"5 African-American pioneers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"> Meet five African-American pioneers who broke down racial barriers in classical music and paved the way for others to follow <\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By BBC Music Magazine\n                \t\t<\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Thursday, 18 May 2023 at 12:00 am<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body> <p><strong>Despite the very obvious creative talent and ability of many gifted black musicians and composers, racial prejudice and discrimination often hampered their careers.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Here are five African-American that paved the way for others to follow<\/p>\n<h2>\u00a05 African-American classical music pioneers<\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\"><b><i>Maurice Arnold Strothotte<\/i><\/b><\/span><span class=\"&quot;s2&quot;\"><b><i><br\/><\/i><\/b><\/span><i\/><\/h3>\n<p><strong><span class=\"&quot;s3&quot;\"><i>(1865-1937)<\/i><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">The Missouri-born composer studied with <strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/composers\/antonin-dvorak\/&quot;\">Dvo\u0159\u00e1k<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">\u00a0in New York, and his <i>American Plantation Dances<\/i> were performed alongside Dvo\u0159\u00e1k<\/span><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">\u2019s arrangements in an 1894 concert. He wrote a <strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/what-symphony\/&quot;\">symphony<\/a><\/strong>, two comic operas, a ballet and vocal works, melding Romanticism with African-American folk music.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\"><b><i>Robert Nathaniel Dett<\/i><\/b><\/span><i> <\/i><\/h3>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><strong><span class=\"&quot;s3&quot;\"><i>(1882-1943)<\/i><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">Dett championed African-American <strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/musical-terms\/what-is-folk-music\/&quot;\">folk music<\/a><\/strong> and spirituals as a wonderful store of melodies for composers to use. His 1937 oratorio <i>The Ordering of Moses<\/i> was broadcast live on NBC but this was cut short, reportedly after listeners complained about music by an African American being on air.<\/span><\/p>\n<iframe title=\"&quot;R\" nathaniel=\"\" dett:=\"\" the=\"\" ordering=\"\" of=\"\" moses=\"\" width=\"&quot;200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;113&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/2y3nKJt6FHg?feature=oembed&quot;\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\" allow=\"&quot;accelerometer;\" autoplay=\"\" clipboard-write=\"\" encrypted-media=\"\" gyroscope=\"\" picture-in-picture=\"\" web-share=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/>\n<h3 class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\"><b><i>Florence B Price<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\"><b><i> <\/i><\/b><strong><span class=\"&quot;s3&quot;\"><i>(1887-1953)<\/i><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">When the Chicago Symphony Orchestra premiered her Dvo\u0159\u00e1k<\/span><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">-inspired Symphony in E minor in 1933, <strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/composers\/guide-florence-price\/&quot;\">Florence Price<\/a><\/strong> became the first African-American woman to have an orchestral work performed by a major US orchestra. Marian Anderson and Leontyne Price were just two singers who championed her songs and arrangements.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>We named Price one of the <a class=\"&quot;standard-card-new__article-title&quot;\" href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/composers\/most-famous-female-composers\/&quot;\">\u00a0best female composers of all time<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<iframe title=\"&quot;Florence\" price:=\"\" symphony=\"\" no.=\"\" in=\"\" e=\"\" minor=\"\" width=\"&quot;200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;150&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/9s4yY_A2A2k?feature=oembed&quot;\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\" allow=\"&quot;accelerometer;\" autoplay=\"\" clipboard-write=\"\" encrypted-media=\"\" gyroscope=\"\" picture-in-picture=\"\" web-share=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/>\n<section class=\"&quot;highlight\"> <div class=\"&quot;highlight__content\" editor-content=\"\"> \n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/composers\/how-florence-prices-1933-chicago-performance-made-history\/&quot;\">How Florence Price\u2019s 1933 Chicago performance made history<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> <\/p><\/div> <\/section> <h3><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\"><b><i>William Grant Still<\/i><\/b><\/span><b><i> <\/i><\/b><\/h3>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><strong><span class=\"&quot;s3&quot;\"><i>(1895-1978)<\/i><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">Conductor, composer and arranger, Still made his mark in many fields. A student of Var\u00e8se, he was the first African American to have a symphony played by one of the big US orchestras, to conduct a major orchestra and to have an opera premiered by a major company. He wrote eight operas but is best known for his 1931 <i>Afro-American <\/i>Symphony.<\/span><\/p>\n<iframe title=\"&quot;Lyric\" quartette=\"\" william=\"\" grant=\"\" still=\"\" width=\"&quot;200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;113&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/sGz4JnULrbk?feature=oembed&quot;\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\" allow=\"&quot;accelerometer;\" autoplay=\"\" clipboard-write=\"\" encrypted-media=\"\" gyroscope=\"\" picture-in-picture=\"\" web-share=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/>\n<h3 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\"><b><i>Margaret Allison Bonds<\/i><\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><b><i> <\/i><\/b><strong><span class=\"&quot;s3&quot;\"><i>(1913-72)<\/i><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">A pianist and composer, Bonds played Price\u2019s Piano Concerto with the Women\u2019s Symphony Orchestra of Chicago at the World Fair and became the first African American to appear as a soloist with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra. Her song <i>Sea Ghost<\/i> won the Wanamaker Award, and she was known for her settings of poems by Langston Hughes.<\/span><\/p>\n<iframe title=\"&quot;The\" sea=\"\" ghost=\"\" by=\"\" margaret=\"\" bonds=\"\" width=\"&quot;200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;113&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/mRm6upvqozU?feature=oembed&quot;\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\" allow=\"&quot;accelerometer;\" autoplay=\"\" clipboard-write=\"\" encrypted-media=\"\" gyroscope=\"\" picture-in-picture=\"\" web-share=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/>\n<section class=\"&quot;highlight\"> <div class=\"&quot;highlight__content\" editor-content=\"\"> \n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/composers\/best-black-composers-you-should-know-about\/&quot;\">The best black composers you should know about<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/artists\/female-pianists\/&quot;\">Five pioneering women pianists<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/artists\/nina-simone-biography\/&quot;\">N<\/a><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/artists\/nina-simone-biography\/&quot;\">ina Simone: how racism shaped and influenced her career<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> <\/p><\/div> <\/section> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> Meet five African-American pioneers who broke down racial barriers in classical music and paved the way for others to follow <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":28284,"template":"","categories":[1],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"2"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/05\/5-african-american-pioneers-scaled.jpg",1880,2560,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/05\/5-african-american-pioneers-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/05\/5-african-american-pioneers-220x300.jpg",220,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/05\/5-african-american-pioneers-768x1046.jpg",768,1046,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/05\/5-african-american-pioneers-752x1024.jpg",752,1024,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/05\/5-african-american-pioneers-1128x1536.jpg",1128,1536,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2023\/05\/5-african-american-pioneers-1504x2048.jpg",1504,2048,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Meet five African-American pioneers who broke down racial barriers in classical music and paved the way for others to follow","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/28283"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28283"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28283"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}