{"id":38322,"date":"2024-02-05T17:07:47","date_gmt":"2024-02-05T16:07:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/1b8cdc0f-603f-457f-b3eb-f4be3f0b043a"},"modified":"2024-02-05T17:40:02","modified_gmt":"2024-02-05T16:40:02","slug":"how-the-pains-of-love-have-found-their-way-into-these-heart-wrenching-pieces-of-classical-music","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/rss_feed\/how-the-pains-of-love-have-found-their-way-into-these-heart-wrenching-pieces-of-classical-music\/","title":{"rendered":"How the pains of love have found their way into these heart-wrenching pieces of classical music"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"><\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By Rebecca Franks\n      <\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Monday, 05 February 2024 at 16:07 PM<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p><strong>Eyes meet, sparks fly \u2013 and the music plays. Lean into the tragedy: we&#8217;re here to explore the many phases of love in classical music. Whether it&#8217;s those painful stories of unrequited love, the pains of early lust or the beauty of long-term partnership, here are some of the best stories of composers writing love into their music.<\/strong><\/p><p><strong>From the troubadours who wandered France in the 12th and 13th centuries singing about courtly love to the starry instrumentalists recording love-themed recital albums in our time, from Arne\u2019s comic ballad opera <em>Love in a Village<\/em> (a hit in its day) to Zemlinsky\u2019s breakup orchestral work <em>Die Seejungfrau<\/em>, love has, one way or another, been one of the universal, timeless themes explored in western classical music. <\/strong><\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why is classical music so obsessed with love and romance?<\/h2><p>Opera almost wouldn\u2019t exist were it not for people falling in love with the wrong characters or for insatiable passion that drives them to extreme ends. Safe to say that in art as in life, love truly is all around. <\/p><p>We\u2019re not talking about the love of friends, family or even nature \u2013 although there are plenty of pieces that explore those too \u2013 but romantic love, whether that\u2019s the big, swept-off-your-feet kind or something quieter but no less strong. The sort of love that propels the dramas of Wagner\u2019s <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/works\/guide-wagners-tristan-und-isolde\"><strong>Tristan und Isolde<\/strong><\/a><\/em>, Monteverdi\u2019s <em>L\u2019Orfeo<\/em> (which could be the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/articles\/what-was-the-first-opera-ever-written\">first opera ever written<\/a><\/strong>) or Verdi\u2019s <em>La traviata<\/em> (which we named as one of the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/works\/best-operas-for-beginners\">best operas for beginners<\/a><\/strong>). <\/p><p>Or the love that\u2019s spurred countless songs, from the amusing to the heartfelt: try Britten\u2019s \u2018Tell Me the Truth about Love\u2019, or Poldowski\u2019s \u2018To Love\u2019 or <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/samuel-coleridge-taylor\">Samuel Coleridge-Taylor<\/a><\/strong>\u2019s <em>Southern Love Songs<\/em>. Perhaps it\u2019s the kind immortalised in musical miniatures such as <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/franz-liszt\">Liszt<\/a><\/strong>\u2019s <em>Liebestr\u00e4um No. 3<\/em> (Love\u2019s Dream) and Kreisler\u2019s <em>Liebesfreud<\/em> (Love\u2019s Joy). Or that turned into allegory by Palestrina in his <em>Canticum Canticorum <\/em>motets, expressing the pleasures of earthly love via \u2018the divine love of Christ and his spouse, the Soul\u2019.<\/p><p>Nearly every composer has something to say about the subject, not least because they so often turned their own turbulent love lives into music. No wonder there\u2019s music that speaks to every step of a romantic relationship.<\/p><ul><li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/instruments\/four-hand-piano-when-did-the-fashion-for-piano-four-hands-start\">Four hand piano: how the fashion for piano four hands started and why it was popular for its romantic possibilities<\/a><\/strong><\/li><li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/apple-news-rss\/romantic-classical-music-inspired-love\">Classical music inspired by love<\/a><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-agonising-first-flushes-of-a-crush\">The agonising first flushes of a crush<\/h2><p>\u2018Since first seeing him, I think I am blind, Wherever I look, Him only I see,\u2019 sings the narrator of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/robert-schumann\">Schumann<\/a><\/strong>\u2019s <em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/works\/schumanns-frauenliebe-und-leben-analysis-what-is-its-legacy\">Frauenliebe- und Leben<\/a><\/strong><\/em>, a sentiment anyone who has ever had a crush will recognise (even if this 19th-century song-cycle goes on to present a decidedly patriarchal view of a woman\u2019s loves and life).<\/p><p>That first flush of romance is fertile ground for composers. Think Rodolfo and Mim\u00ec in the chilly garret in <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/giacomo-puccini\">Puccini<\/a><\/strong>\u2019s <em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/recordings\/la-boheme-best-recordings\">La boh\u00e8me<\/a><\/strong><\/em>. The poet and seamstress promptly fall in love, expressing their feelings in the rapturous duet \u2018O soave fanciulla\u2019 that closes the first act, ending with a repeated word, \u2018amor\u2019.<\/p><p>Or how about the most famous western tale of all-consuming love: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/works\/romeo-and-juliet-music\">Shakespeare\u2019s<em> Romeo and Juliet<\/em><\/a>. <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/pyotr-ilyich-tchaikovsky\">Tchaikovsky<\/a><\/strong>\u2019s <em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/recordings\/the-best-and-worst-recordings-of-tchaikovskys-romeo-and-juliet\">Romeo and Juliet<\/a><\/strong> Overture-Fantasy <\/em>embeds a gorgeous love theme in music of fiery tragedy. <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/sergey-prokofiev\">Prokofiev<\/a><\/strong> went one step further, writing an entire ballet in 1935. Glinting flutes and harp over a soft bed of muted strings set the dreamy mood of the \u2018Balcony Scene\u2019, blossoming into music full of wonder. It leads to a beautiful \u2018Love Dance\u2019 with soaring strings, swelling brass and harp <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/articles\/discovering-music-glissando\">glissandos<\/a><\/strong> that ends with their first kiss.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Romeo and Juliet \u2013 Balcony Pas de deux (The Royal Ballet)\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/7zXfYygXX0I?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/><\/div><\/figure><ul><li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/works\/romantic-piano-music\">These are the most romantic pieces of piano music ever written<\/a><\/strong><\/li><li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/articles\/musics-great-romantics\">Music&#8217;s great romantic couples<\/a><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The painful uncertainty of a new relationship<\/h2><p>If playing it cool was never on the cards for some people, others have to deal with the uncertainty of a new relationship. In Cheryl Frances-Hoad\u2019s <em>One Life Stand<\/em>, a 21st-century response to <em>Frauenliebe- und leben<\/em>, the narrator weighs up her options in the cycle\u2019s second song, \u2018The Pros and The Cons\u2019. \u2018He\u2019ll be pleased if orchestral music is worth a thousand words. <\/p><p>Then, of course, there\u2019s the opening to one of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/richard-strauss\">Strauss<\/a><\/strong>\u2019s masterpieces, <em>Der Rosenkavalier<\/em>. The curtain rises to reveal the Marschallin and her young lover, but the exultant horns and swooning strings have already given their secret away.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The lover as muse<\/h2><p>Sometimes, the lover also becomes the muse. Zden\u011bk Fibich\u2019s musical diary dedicated to love is a remarkable document. <em>Moods, Impressions and Reminiscences<\/em> turns the intense relationship the Czech composer had with his pupil Ane\u017eka Schulzov\u00e1 into 376 piano works \u2013 although the connection to his personal life was only revealed years later. They chart everything from general thoughts on love to specific events \u2013 a counterpoint lesson, their walks in the street \u2013 and pieces about Schulzov\u00e1\u2019s body and clothes.<\/p><p>If Fibich himself kept private his inspirations, others found a halfway house, encrypting codes and clues into their music. Robert Saxton\u2019s 2016 piece <em>For Teresa<\/em> is a recent example in a long tradition of using the musical letters as thematic material, drawing on his wife\u2019s name tErESA CAHill (in German notation, Es being E flat, and H being B natural). <\/p><p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/johannes-brahms\">Brahms<\/a><\/strong> played with this conceit too, embedding the initials AGAHE in the first movement of his String Sextet No. 2, so representing Agathe von Siebold, his next great love after <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/clara-schumann-6\">Clara Schumann<\/a><\/strong>. And Clara herself pops up all over the place in music. A theme from her own 1833 <em>Romance vari\u00e9e <\/em>was taken up by her husband Robert and woven into countless works, including his A minor Piano Concerto.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The problem of unrequited love in music<\/h2><p>One of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/hector-berlioz\">Berlioz<\/a><\/strong>\u2019s muses was Harriet Smithson \u2013 but what\u2019s often described as a love story borders on a stalkerish obsession. The French composer fell for the Irish actress after seeing her in <em>Hamlet<\/em>, moved to live near her, bombarded her with letters, then wrote his revolutionary <em>Symphonie fantastique<\/em> to impress her. The pair later married, unhappily \u2013 divorce was to follow. <\/p><ul><li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/articles\/love-story-behind-berliozs-symphonie-fantastique\">The love story behind Berlioz&#8217;s <em>Symphonie fantastique<\/em><\/a><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>But the greatest case of unrequited love being matched by an artistic flourishing was that of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/leos-janacek\">Jan\u00e1\u010dek<\/a><\/strong>. After the married Czech composer fell for Kamila St\u00f6sslov\u00e1, 38 years his junior and also married, he channelled his passion into his song cycle <em>The Diary of One Who Disappeared<\/em>, and in his operas <em>K\u00e1t\u2019a Kabanov\u00e1<\/em>, <em>The Cunning Little Vixen <\/em>and <em>The Makropulos Affair<\/em>. <\/p><p>But it\u2019s his impassioned String Quartet No. 2, \u2018Intimate Letters\u2019, that is his \u2018manifesto on love\u2019. He confessed: \u2018You stand behind every note, you, living, forceful, loving. The fragrance of your body, the glow of your kisses \u2013 no, really of mine. These notes of mine kiss all of you. They call for you passionately\u2026\u2019 Jan\u00e1\u010dek loved St\u00f6sslov\u00e1 until his death, at the age of 74. <\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"JAN\u00c1\u010cEK: String Quartet No. 2, &quot;Intimate Letters&quot; - ChamberFest Cleveland (2016)\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/wkGQivw-2eY?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/><\/div><\/figure><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/six-best-composers-wretched-love-lives\"><strong>6 composers with wretched love lives<\/strong><\/a><\/li><\/ul><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The beauty of long-term love<\/h2><p>If composers have been more drawn to writing about the first than last moments of a lifetime\u2019s love, there\u2019s still music that embraces the long-term. <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/barbara-strozzi\">Strozzi<\/a><\/strong>\u2019s <em>Sino alla morte<\/em>, from 1659, is a vivid cantata that squares up to the passing of time. \u2018Let your adorned locks \u2026 be turned to silver by the hand of age,\u2019 sings the narrator, ending, \u2018I know that all the oceans of the world are not equal to the sparks that fly between lovers.\u2019 <\/p><p>Yet perhaps the last word should go to Strauss, an incurable musical romantic. His radiant sunset of a song \u2018Im Abendrot\u2019, the fourth of his <em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/when-did-richard-strauss-write-his-four-last-songs\">Four Last Songs<\/a><\/strong><\/em>, finds a couple in love, facing death together: \u2018We have gone through sorrow and joy\/ gone hand in hand;\/ From our wanderings, let\u2019s now rest\/ in this quiet land.\u2019<\/p> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Rebecca Franks Published: Monday, 05 February 2024 at 16:07 PM Eyes meet, sparks fly \u2013 and the music plays. Lean into the tragedy: we&#8217;re here to explore the many phases of love in classical music. Whether it&#8217;s those painful stories of unrequited love, the pains of early lust or the beauty of long-term partnership, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":38323,"template":"","categories":[1],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"6"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/02\/how-the-pains-of-love-have-found-their-way-into-these-heart-wrenching-pieces-of-classical-music.jpg",2560,1707,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/02\/how-the-pains-of-love-have-found-their-way-into-these-heart-wrenching-pieces-of-classical-music-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/02\/how-the-pains-of-love-have-found-their-way-into-these-heart-wrenching-pieces-of-classical-music-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/02\/how-the-pains-of-love-have-found-their-way-into-these-heart-wrenching-pieces-of-classical-music-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/02\/how-the-pains-of-love-have-found-their-way-into-these-heart-wrenching-pieces-of-classical-music-1024x683.jpg",800,534,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/02\/how-the-pains-of-love-have-found-their-way-into-these-heart-wrenching-pieces-of-classical-music-1536x1024.jpg",1536,1024,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/02\/how-the-pains-of-love-have-found-their-way-into-these-heart-wrenching-pieces-of-classical-music-2048x1366.jpg",2048,1366,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"By Rebecca Franks Published: Monday, 05 February 2024 at 16:07 PM Eyes meet, sparks fly \u2013 and the music plays. Lean into the tragedy: we&#8217;re here to explore the many phases of love in classical music. Whether it&#8217;s those painful stories of unrequited love, the pains of early lust or the beauty of long-term partnership,&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/38322"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38323"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38322"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38322"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}