{"id":44942,"date":"2024-07-09T13:29:28","date_gmt":"2024-07-09T11:29:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/f823aa57-51b1-4f84-bd2d-33a6bee81139"},"modified":"2024-07-09T13:36:09","modified_gmt":"2024-07-09T11:36:09","slug":"darkest-nursery-rhymes-the-weird-and-disturbing-meanings-behind-11-of-our-best-loved-childrens-songs","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/rss_feed\/darkest-nursery-rhymes-the-weird-and-disturbing-meanings-behind-11-of-our-best-loved-childrens-songs\/","title":{"rendered":"Darkest nursery rhymes: the weird and disturbing meanings behind 11 of our best-loved children&#8217;s songs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"><\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By <\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Tuesday, 09 July 2024 at 11:29 AM<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p><strong>Casting their spell over centuries, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/what-is-a-nursery-rhyme\/\">nursery rhymes<\/a> have played a major role in the early development of generations of children. They help to introduce us to language, they support reading skills, in many cases they give children their first taste of music.<\/strong> <\/p><p>This isn&#8217;t the whole story, however. The truth is that, behind their light and fluffy exterior, many nursery rhymes recount dark and disturbing tales of death, disease, violence and religious persecution. Here is our guide to some of the darkest nursery rhymes of all time. <\/p><ul><li><strong><a class=\"standard-card-new__article-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/works\/popular-nursery-rhymes\/\">Ten most popular nursery rhymes<\/a><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-darkest-nursery-rhymes-of-all-time\">The darkest nursery rhymes of all time<\/h2><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-oranges-and-lemons\"><b>Oranges and Lemons<\/b><\/h3><p>What is that \u2018chopper to chop off your head\u2019 all about? Some say it\u2019s <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/musical-life-king-henry-viii\/\">Henry VIII<\/a><\/strong>\u2019s marital issues, and the way he went about solving them. However, it seems that those last three lines of the rhyme &#8216;<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/what-are-the-lyrics-to-the-nursery-rhyme-oranges-and-lemons\/\">oranges and lemons<\/a><\/strong>&#8216; weren\u2019t originally in the nursery rhyme, so it\u2019s more likely that they\u2019re referring to events at Newgate Prison, which once stood on the current site of the Old Bailey, next to St Sepulchre\u2019s Church (hence \u2018the bells of Old Bailey\u2019 in the rhyme).<\/p><p>Prisoners here would receive a visit, the night before their hangings, by the bell man of St Sepulchre\u2019s. This doom-bearing figure would hold a candle in one hand and ring the execution bell in the other. He would then recite a poem: <\/p><p>\u2018All you that in the hole do lie,<\/p><p>Prepare you for tomorrow you shall die,<\/p><p>Examine all yourselves, in time repent, <\/p><p>That you may not to eternal flames be sent,<\/p><p>And when St Sepulchre\u2019s bell in the morning tolls,<\/p><p>The lord above have mercy on your souls.\u2019<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-ring-around-the-rosie-ring-a-ring-o-roses\"><b>Ring around the Rosie<\/b> \/ <strong>Ring a Ring o&#8217; Roses<\/strong><\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Ring Around The Rosy | LittleBabyBum - Nursery Rhymes for Babies! ABCs and 123s\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/k2KMnpD46jI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/><\/div><\/figure><p>Is &#8216;Ring around the Rosie&#8217; (or, for our British readers, &#8216;Ring a Ring o&#8217; Roses&#8217;) the darkest nursery rhyme ever? Scholars have long maintained that this cryptic rhyme is about the deadly plague that killed millions of people in Medieval Europe.<\/p><p>They believe that the \u2018ring-a-round the rosie\u2019 is a coded reference to the red circular rash common in certain forms of plague, and that the \u2018posies\u2019 were the flowers that people carried around to fend off the illness. As for the \u2018a-tishoo\u2019 and \u2018we all fall down\u2019, it doesn\u2019t take long to figure out what that might mean.<\/p><p>Not all modern folklorists stand by the plague-origin theory. Some suggest that the rhyme &#8216;<b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/ring-around-the-rosie-lyrics\/\">Ring around the Rosie<\/a>&#8216; <\/b>is actually about the ban on dancing among Protestants, and the way that people went about circumnavigating it. Still, it\u2019s certainly the spookiest interpretation, so for the purposes of this article, let\u2019s go with it. <\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-mary-mary-quite-contrary\"><b>Mary, Mary Quite Contrary<\/b><\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Mary, Mary, quite contrary | Early Years - Nursery Rhymes\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/61vDyFc7bsI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/><\/div><\/figure><p>The rhyme &#8216;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/mary-mary-quite-contrary-lyrics\/\"><b>Mary, Mary Quite Contrary&#8217; <\/b><\/a>might be about Bloody Mary, daughter of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/musical-life-king-henry-viii\/\">Henry VIII<\/a><\/strong>, and her murder of Protestants. Some say that the \u2018garden\u2019 is a reference to the graveyards that were filling with martyred Protestants under her reign, while the \u2018silver bells\u2019 represent thumbscrews and \u2018cockleshells\u2019 are instruments of torture attached to male genitals. And those pretty maids? They could be the people lining up to be executed. Food for thought, and definitely one of the darkest nursery rhymes<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-group highlight-box is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\"><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/how-can-i-get-my-child-into-classical-music\/\"><b>How can I get my child into classical music?<\/b><\/a><\/li><li><b>6 pieces of classical music inspired by fairytales<\/b><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/instruments\/childrens-musical-instruments\/\"><b>Musical instruments for children: 10 of the best<\/b><\/a><\/li><li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/reviews\/books\/childrens-books-about-music\/\">Children&#8217;s books about music: 10 of the best<\/a><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-goosey-goosey-gander\"><b> Goosey Goosey Gander<\/b><\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Goosey Goosey Gander - Baby Songs - Kids Songs - Nursery Rhymes for Children\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/RPn-TNbPXmM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/><\/div><\/figure><p>How could anything with the word \u2018goosey\u2019 in it be sinister? Well one version of this popular rhyme had some very disturbing lines in it, reflecting a time when Catholic priests had to say their forbidden Latin prayers in secret: \u2018There I met an old man, who wouldn\u2019t say his prayers, so I took him by his left leg and threw him down the stairs.\u2019 Pretty dark&#8230;<\/p><p><strong>Check out the <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/goosey-goosey-gander-lyrics\/\"><strong>lyrics to<\/strong> &#8216;<\/a><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/goosey-goosey-gander-lyrics\/\">Goosey Goosey Gander<\/a>&#8216;<\/b> <\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-baa-baa-black-sheep\"><strong>Baa, Baa, Black Sheep<\/strong><\/h3><p>This popular and pastoral nursery rhyme has been around, it seems, since the mid 18th century. Or in any case, the earliest printed version of &#8216;Baa, Baa, Black Sheep&#8217; dates from around the year 1744. In the nearly three centuries since, the rhyme&#8217;s lyrics have barely changed. As for the tune, it&#8217;s sung to a variant of the 18th century French melody\u00a0&#8216;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ah!_vous_dirai-je,_maman\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><strong>Ah! vous dirai-je, maman<\/strong><\/a>&#8216;, which also provides (in slightly different form) the tune of &#8216;<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/articles\/what-are-the-lyrics-to-twinkle-twinkle-little-star\">Twinkle Twinkle Little Star<\/a><\/strong>&#8216;.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Baa Baa Black Sheep | @CoComelon Nursery Rhymes &amp; Kids Songs\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/MR5XSOdjKMA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/><\/div><\/figure><p>So. &#8216;Baa, baa, black sheep, have you any wool? Yes sir, yes sir, three bags full&#8217;. What does it all mean? What is on the surface a very clear and transparent story of a simple transaction may, as with all our other seeingly innocent entrants on this list, carry some darker undercurrents. One critic speculated that the song may be about the resentment felty by both buyers and traders, towards the heavy tax levied on wool in England for many centuries. <\/p><p>In more recent times, though, academics, historians and nursery rhyme watchers have speculated that the lyrics may be in some way connected to the\u00a0slave trade, particularly as it flourished in the southern states of America. Two things to note: rather than having some negative connotation, the wool belonging to a\u00a0black sheep\u00a0may well have been highly valued, as it could be converted into dark cloths without the need for dyeing. Secondly, there is no hard historical evidence for this theory of links with the slave trade. But it&#8217;s always interesting to speculate&#8230;<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-more-darkest-nursery-rhymes\">More darkest nursery rhymes<\/h2><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-three-blind-mice\"><b>Three Blind Mice<\/b><\/h3><p>Behind that chirpy <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/musical-terms\/what-is-a-melody\/\">melody<\/a><\/strong> of &#8216;<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/three-blind-mice-lyrics\/\">Three blind mice<\/a><\/strong>&#8216; is a tale about a vicious, knife-wielding farmer\u2019s wife. But was she really a farmer\u2019s wife? And were her helpless victims really mice?<\/p><p>One theory holds that they represent three Protestant loyalists who were accused of plotting against the Catholic Queen Mary in the 16th century. She didn\u2019t cut off their tales, though. Instead she burnt them at the stake. <\/p><p>And so one of the sweetest titles masks one of the very darkest nursery rhymes. <\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-l-ondon-bridge-is-falling-down\">L<b>ondon Bridge is Falling Down<\/b><\/h3><p>The meaning of &#8216;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/london-bridge-is-falling-down-lyrics\/\"><b>London Bridge is Falling Down<\/b><\/a>&#8216; has long been a subject for debate. Many believe that it refers to the state of disrepair into which London Bridge fell after the Great Fire of London in 1666. <\/p><p>But some experts argue quite convincingly that it refers to an alleged Viking invasion in 1014, during which London Bridge was pulled down.<\/p><p>Though the attack has never been proven, a collection of Old Norse poems written in 1230 contains a verse that sounds much like the nursery rhyme, translating as \u2018London Bridge is broken down. Gold is won, and bright renown.\u2019 So maybe\u2026<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"London Bridge is Falling Down | CoComelon Nursery Rhymes &amp; Kids Songs\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/pUu0FWlMpgk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/><\/div><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-group highlight-box is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\"><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/music-gifts-for-kids\/\"><b>Music gifts for kids<\/b><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/instruments\/music-toys\/\"><b>Musical toys for children: 10 of the best music toys for all ages<\/b><\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/works\/best-classical-music-for-children\/\"><b>10 pieces of classical music for children<\/b><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-jack-and-jill\"><b>Jack and Jill<\/b><\/h3><p>Among the various interpreters of &#8216;<b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/what-are-the-lyrics-to-jack-and-jill\/\">Jack and Jill<\/a>&#8216;<\/b>, some claim that it\u2019s about a young couple in Somerset who would sneak up a hill to do more than fetch a pail of water. According to the story, the girl died in childbirth, and, apparently, the local surname of Gilson derives from Gill\u2019s son.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-humpty-dumpty\"><b>Humpty Dumpty<\/b><\/h3><p>Although many of us imagine <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/what-are-the-lyrics-to-humpty-dumpty\/\">Humpty Dumpty<\/a><\/strong> as a smiley, egg-like character, some have argued that it represented a massive cannon that was hauled to the top of a wall and used by Royalists against Parliamentarians during the English Civil War.<\/p><p>The story goes that a shot from a Parliamentary cannon succeeded in damaging the wall beneath \u2018Humpty Dumpty\u2019, causing it to tumble to the ground. And despite the Royalists (\u2018all the King\u2019s men\u2019) attempting to raise Humpty Dumpty back up again, it was so heavy that they \u2018couldn\u2019t put Humpty together again.\u2019<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-rock-a-bye-baby\"><b>Rock-a-bye-Baby<\/b><\/h3><p>Even at face value, this rhyme about a plummeting baby hardly comes across as upbeat. But some say it is really about King James II of England, who, in a bid to produce a Catholic heir and resist the \u2018wind\u2019 blowing from Protestantism, supposedly smuggled another man\u2019s child into the birthing chamber. If he did, the plan didn\u2019t work: like the cradle, the House of Stuart would soon fall.<\/p><ul><li><strong><a class=\"standard-card-new__article-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/rock-a-bye-baby-lyrics\/\">&#8216;Rock-a-bye Baby&#8217; lyrics<\/a><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-here-we-go-round-the-mulberry-bush\"><b>Here we go round the Mulberry Bush<\/b><\/h3><p>It sounds so sweet, doesn&#8217;t it? Apparently, though, &#8216;<b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/works\/what-are-the-lyrics-to-here-we-go-round-the-mulberry-bush\/\">Here we go round the Mulberry Bush<\/a>&#8216; <\/b>is actually about Wakefield Prison in West Yorkshire. It commemorates the walks around the prison yard that the female prisoners and their children would take every day. <\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Here we go round the mulberry bush | Early Years - Nursery Rhymes\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/fja5m4RI7Yc?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/><\/div><\/figure><p>Some insist that the titular mulberry bush is the same one that continued to grow in the prison grounds until 2017, when it died of a beetle infestation and canker, a year after it made the shortlist for the Tree of the Year prize. Whether or not that\u2019s true, the prison, which dates back to 1594, has chosen a Mulberry Bush as its emblem. Which seems appropriate.<\/p> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Published: Tuesday, 09 July 2024 at 11:29 AM Casting their spell over centuries, nursery rhymes have played a major role in the early development of generations of children. They help to introduce us to language, they support reading skills, in many cases they give children their first taste of music. This isn&#8217;t the whole [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":44943,"template":"","categories":[1,17],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"7"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/07\/darkest-nursery-rhymes-the-weird-and-disturbing-meanings-behind-11-of-our-best-loved-childrens-songs.png",1374,930,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/07\/darkest-nursery-rhymes-the-weird-and-disturbing-meanings-behind-11-of-our-best-loved-childrens-songs-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/07\/darkest-nursery-rhymes-the-weird-and-disturbing-meanings-behind-11-of-our-best-loved-childrens-songs-300x203.png",300,203,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/07\/darkest-nursery-rhymes-the-weird-and-disturbing-meanings-behind-11-of-our-best-loved-childrens-songs-768x520.png",768,520,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/07\/darkest-nursery-rhymes-the-weird-and-disturbing-meanings-behind-11-of-our-best-loved-childrens-songs-1024x693.png",800,541,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/07\/darkest-nursery-rhymes-the-weird-and-disturbing-meanings-behind-11-of-our-best-loved-childrens-songs.png",1374,930,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/07\/darkest-nursery-rhymes-the-weird-and-disturbing-meanings-behind-11-of-our-best-loved-childrens-songs.png",1374,930,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"By Published: Tuesday, 09 July 2024 at 11:29 AM Casting their spell over centuries, nursery rhymes have played a major role in the early development of generations of children. They help to introduce us to language, they support reading skills, in many cases they give children their first taste of music. This isn&#8217;t the whole&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/44942"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44943"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44942"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44942"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}