{"id":45913,"date":"2024-08-12T15:43:51","date_gmt":"2024-08-12T13:43:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/1096c4a7-a638-4a78-80da-47bc2a40dc9c"},"modified":"2024-08-12T16:07:17","modified_gmt":"2024-08-12T14:07:17","slug":"youths-fearlessness-vs-the-wisdom-of-age-when-do-musicians-have-their-golden-years","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/rss_feed\/youths-fearlessness-vs-the-wisdom-of-age-when-do-musicians-have-their-golden-years\/","title":{"rendered":"Youth&#8217;s fearlessness vs the wisdom of age: when do musicians have their golden years?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"><\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By <\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Monday, 12 August 2024 at 13:43 PM<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p>Shakespeare describes seven ages of man. The life of a musician crosses at least five of these. Mewling infant and \u2018sans teeth\u2019 aside, a player\u2019s life takes them from shining-faced schoolboy, sighing lover and quarrelling soldier to wise justice and bespectacled pantaloon. <\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-fresh-muscles-and-ambition-versus-knowledge-and-understanding\">Fresh muscles and ambition, versus knowledge and understanding<\/h2><p>Youth might favour the former of these with fresh muscles and synapses, innocence and ambition, but age makes up for its losses with knowledge, time and understanding. So how do musicians\u2019 perspectives change across\u00a0these different phases?\u00a0<\/p><p>In youth, there\u2019s a certain fearlessness. Violinist Leia Zhu is now 17, but was winning competitions by the age of eight and made her London Symphony Orchestra debut at 14. She remembers: \u2018I started very young and loved performing. People asked me, \u201cAre you nervous before you go on stage?\u201d but I responded, \u201cWhat\u2019s that?\u201d <\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Violinist Leia Zhu. Pic: Kevin Day Photography &#8211; Kevin Day Photography<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>&#8216;I didn\u2019t have any nerves, just adrenaline and excitement. One of my first performances, in Newcastle City Hall, was to 2,000 people. I was more worried about what to do after I played \u2013 I didn\u2019t know anything about concert etiquette. Do I bow, or leave?\u2019<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-you-re-a-bit-cocky\">&#8216;You\u2019re a bit cocky&#8217;<\/h2><p>Edward Dusinberre wrote <em>Beethoven for a Later Age<\/em> about his experience of joining the well-established Tak\u00e1cs Quartet (whom we named as one of the ten <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/artists\/best-string-quartet-ensembles-ever\">best string quartet ensembles of all time<\/a><\/strong>) as leader at the tender age of 26. He remembers the audacity: \u2018When you\u2019re young, to some extent you don\u2019t realise how difficult it all is. <\/p><p>&#8216;You\u2019re a bit cocky. You sign up for things. \u201cAbsolutely, let\u2019s record all 15 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/franz-schubert\">Schubert<\/a><\/strong> quartets in five consecutive days, no problem. Let\u2019s do it.\u201d I wouldn\u2019t do that now, but it\u2019s good to have some of that sense of adventure and raw courage, which is a little uneducated.\u2019<\/p><p>He also looks back at the thrill: \u2018What\u2019s wonderful about being young relates to those sensations of wonder and awe when we first discover this extraordinary music. I first learnt the Schubert Quartet in G major in 1996, very early on in the quartet. I was totally daunted, but also in a state of wonderment that something like that existed. As you get older, it\u2019s very important to hang on to those first feelings.\u2019<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Schubert: String Quartet No. 15 In G, D. 887 - 1. Allegro molto moderato\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1j8kCFBK8Sk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/><\/div><\/figure><p>In his autobiographical <em>My Young Years<\/em>, pianist Arthur Rubinstein also remembers this excitement about the music itself, as well as the sheer facility. \u2018I could play anything after a few readings, though, of course, neglecting many details, especially when they were due to technical problems. It all sounded fine to the innocent listener; only the initiated, my fellow pianists, would discover what was missing. <\/p><p>&#8216;As for myself, I was too eager to accumulate as much repertoire as possible to worry about flaws, helped by the generous use of pedals and my innate virtuosity. I was able to get away with murder, figuratively and musically.\u2019<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-as-you-get-older-you-learn-to-manage-the-ups-and-downs\">&#8216;As you get older, you learn to manage the ups and downs\u2019<\/h2><p>Dusinberre describes the emotional extremes of youth. \u2018I associate my student life as having the wild highs where I could do absolutely anything and then the big lows where I thought I would never be a professional musician. Similarly, coming off stage, I\u2019d either be completely ecstatic or in the depths of despair. Somehow as you get older, you learn to manage the ups and downs.\u2019 <\/p><p>He also learnt how to treat other people: \u2018When I joined the quartet I played well, generally, but my rehearsal technique wasn\u2019t great. I was too dogmatic. You have to learn that people are different. Just because I react in a certain way, that\u2019s not how someone else works. Developing empathy and understanding is difficult and it\u2019s something that you have to work at every day.\u2019<\/p><p>One of the special aspects of classical music is how multigenerational it can be, with people of all ages working alongside each other. Andrej Power led the Stockholm Philharmonic at the age of 24 and, ten years on, is now one of the concertmasters of the London Symphony Orchestra. He describes his learning curve: \u2018I\u00a0had zero experience in an orchestra and I was suddenly in a position where I had to tell my colleagues \u2013 in many cases two or three decades older than me \u2013 how to play. <\/p><p>&#8216;I knew they had much more experience than me and had played with amazing conductors. You have to be very respectful, but you can\u2019t be paralysed by that. You have to explore your own ways and believe that what you feel might also be correct. The first thing I played when I sat in the chair was Strauss\u2019s <em>Don Juan<\/em> and I remember thinking, \u201cNow what do I do?\u201d But you start figuring it out.\u2019<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Introducing Andrej Power\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/hKGwBlTd2X0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/><\/div><\/figure><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-within-orchestras-age-doesn-t-matter\">Within orchestras, age doesn&#8217;t matter<\/h2><p>Suzanne Bareau, now mainly retired, began her career with the Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra and led the second violins in Manchester Camerata for many years. Coming into an orchestra post-studies, she says, \u2018You\u2019re much less good at listening. In an orchestra, you\u2019ve got to get used to what\u2019s going on around you, hearing the rest of it and putting it together in your mind.\u2019 <\/p><p>However, she credits this development more to experience than years on the planet: \u2018Within orchestras, age doesn\u2019t matter. It\u2019s lovely to have young colleagues and old colleagues. We\u2019re all equal. There isn\u2019t a higher pay grade if you\u2019re older. That\u2019s quite a leveller. There\u2019s no hierarchy, apart from the leader. You\u2019re all together and if you love music, you want to be the very best you can be.\u2019<\/p><p>Power agrees: \u2018If you\u2019ve had a lot of experience in an orchestra, you\u2019re more likely to be able to fit in and listen better, but I don\u2019t think that\u2019s automatic. I\u2019m not sure age has anything to do with it. I remember thinking when I started that experience isn\u2019t everything and that you don\u2019t gain it automatically. It\u00a0depends on how aware you are and how\u00a0much you love music.\u2019<\/p><p>Experience and wisdom may be circumstantial, but the physical effects of ageing come to us all. Even in his thirties, Power notices the changes: \u2018When I was 18, I felt my hands were made of steel. I could practise eight hours straight without a break and be absolutely fine. Now I can\u2019t do that. I\u2019ve had to adjust certain angles of how I play, because things wear out and you have to adapt. My hands are strong, but not as strong as when I was 18.\u2019<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-i-ve-never-felt-i-can-t-do-something-whatever-age-i-am\">&#8216;I\u2019ve never felt I can\u2019t do something, whatever age I am&#8217;<\/h2><p>In her eighties, Bareau still plays regularly and says, \u2018I\u2019ve been very lucky in that I haven\u2019t got any problems with my hands, or arthritis. I probably can\u2019t play as fast as I used to, but I\u2019m not playing regularly with such good players as when I was working. I don\u2019t suppose I ever thought of the ageing process as such. It just happens. I\u2019ve never felt I can\u2019t do something, whatever age I am.\u2019<\/p><p>I was lucky enough to hear both Ivry Gitlis and Ida Haendel play well into their nineties, and although their performances were far from flawless, they were nevertheless special: each kept their individual sounds, and their musical ideas were highly distilled, their musical personalities overcoming their physical frailty. An 86-year-old Nathan Milstein explained this in his autobiography <em>From Russia to the West<\/em>: \u2018A performer who wants to continue in old age must find new opportunities and new paths. <\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Ivry Gitlis - Sicilienne - Von Paradis | Podium Witteman\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/fCIh4hqYJAM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/><\/div><\/figure><p>&#8216;Working on difficult passages is not enough. You have to find a comfortable approach to the virtuosic passages and you try to express their musical content in a more natural way. Nowadays my improvements and interpretive changes come mostly from the mind, not the fingers. The mind finds a better understanding of a work\u2019s form, adds new colours, new touches, as well as ways to incorporate them.\u2019<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-inestimable-gift-of-experience\">The inestimable gift of experience<\/h2><p>Looking back in his autobiography, the legendary conductor <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/articles\/trouble-karajan\">Herbert von Karajan<\/a><\/strong> even goes as far as appreciating the space and time that age and infirmity offer, writing: \u2018As a result of this more or less enforced rest, I\u2019ve time to study music and listen to it again. And even time to listen to all my recordings again. In doing so I sense where my own inner harmony with music was disturbed \u2013 and I think of ways to restore it, and wish I could record it all again. <\/p><p>&#8216;I now know better than I did then how music must sound. I\u2019ve time now to see this for myself, quietly and calmly, time to establish this for myself. I\u2019m bound to see it as a kind of blessing that my physical condition forces me to be highly critical about all that I once did, at a time when there was not time for\u00a0so\u00a0much reflection.\u2019<\/p><p>Maybe it\u2019s true, after all, that when it comes to music, age really is just a number. To give the last word to youth itself, Zhu says: \u2018I learnt a lot of music when I was young, and even from then until now I have a different understanding of it. That doesn\u2019t mean it\u2019s worse or it\u2019s better; it\u2019s just different. Age shouldn\u2019t define the way you play. Some people mature at a young age and some people mature later. <\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Violinist Leia Zhu Performs with London Symphony Orchestra and Sir Simon Rattle in BMW Classics 2021\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rJneufFLkyM?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/><\/div><\/figure><p>&#8216;I\u2019m excited for the future. Whether I play the same piece today or tomorrow, there\u2019s something different I can try. Who knows in the next five, ten or 50 years where my musicality will bring me and how my artistry will develop? This is a lifelong pursuit. That\u2019s the\u00a0essence and beauty of music.\u2019<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-how-to-make-it-last-advice-for-a-long-career\">How to make it last: advice for a long career<\/h2><p>Musicians should plan for the future when embarking on a performing career, says Tak\u00e1cs Quartet leader Edward Dusinberre. But, he admits, \u2018It\u2019s hard when you\u2019re 22 to think about the concept of longevity and what you could put in place that would give you a good chance of a long and healthy career.\u00a0<\/p><p>\u2018The first thing you need is a tremendous amount of luck, just with health. When you\u2019re 22, you might feel like you don\u2019t need to bother about how you\u2019re using your body. You feel invincible, so you can play the fiddle for four or five hours and your body doesn\u2019t\u00a0complain. I always encourage students to start good habits now in terms of being thoughtful when they practise.\u2019\u00a0<\/p><p>But it\u2019s not all about physicality \u2013 <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/articles\/best-classical-music-to-boost-your-mental-health\">mental heath<\/a><\/strong> plays a part, too. \u2018If students suffer with performance anxiety \u2013 which we all do \u2013 they should talk about it and find strategies to train the brain to focus on stage. I encourage them to think about the bigger picture \u2013 to get past next week\u2019s audition, exam, or lesson where they have to play a <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/niccolo-paganini\">Paganini<\/a><\/strong> caprice. There are many teachers now with a more holistic approach, which is a great improvement on when I was a\u00a0student.\u2019<\/p> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Published: Monday, 12 August 2024 at 13:43 PM Shakespeare describes seven ages of man. The life of a musician crosses at least five of these. Mewling infant and \u2018sans teeth\u2019 aside, a player\u2019s life takes them from shining-faced schoolboy, sighing lover and quarrelling soldier to wise justice and bespectacled pantaloon. 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The life of a musician crosses at least five of these. Mewling infant and \u2018sans teeth\u2019 aside, a player\u2019s life takes them from shining-faced schoolboy, sighing lover and quarrelling soldier to wise justice and bespectacled pantaloon. Fresh muscles and ambition,&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/45913"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/45914"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45913"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45913"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}