{"id":47951,"date":"2024-09-19T14:36:28","date_gmt":"2024-09-19T12:36:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dbbf6a6d-acf4-4fa5-8e71-3353a2e7c273"},"modified":"2024-09-19T15:07:15","modified_gmt":"2024-09-19T13:07:15","slug":"classical-music-inspired-by-hate-six-works-dripping-with-scorn-mockery-and-bitterness","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/rss_feed\/classical-music-inspired-by-hate-six-works-dripping-with-scorn-mockery-and-bitterness\/","title":{"rendered":"Classical music inspired by hate: six works dripping with scorn, mockery and bitterness"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"><\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By <\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Thursday, 19 September 2024 at 12:36 PM<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p>Sometimes, hatred of a person or object can be almost as powerful as infatuation in serving as a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/composers\/who-were-the-muses-who-inspired-the-great-composers\/\"><strong>muse<\/strong><\/a>. Here are six instances where hatred has found its way, pretty fruitfully we&#8217;d have to say, into music.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Six classical works inspired by hatred<\/h2><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Ligeti: <em>Musica Ricercata II<\/em><\/strong><\/h3><p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/gyorgy-ligeti\">Gy\u00f6rgy Ligeti<\/a><\/strong> composed the\u00a0<em>Musica Ricercata<\/em>, a set of 12 pieces for solo piano, from 1951 to 1953. The second of the 12 is particularly haunting, obsessively repeating just two pitches (E sharp and F sharp) until a third note, a G natural, makes an unexpected appearance. With Hungary struggling with life as part of the Eastern Bloc, under the control of Stalin&#8217;s Russia, Ligeti famously said that the third note represented &#8216;a knife through Stalin\u2019s heart&#8217;. <\/p><ul><li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/guide-ligetis-style\">Ligeti: a style guide<\/a><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>No wonder that Stanley Kubrick, who&#8217;d famously used Ligeti&#8217;s music in <em>The Shining<\/em>, deployed this chilling little melody in 1999&#8217;s <em>Eyes Wide Shut<\/em> to soundtrack the bewilderment and dread inside Tom Cruise\u2019s mind.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Gy\u00f6rgy Ligeti ' Musica ricercata: No. 2, Mesto - from From &quot;Eyes Wide Shut&quot;\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Ch-x7wZulYQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/><\/div><\/figure><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Wagner: <em>Die Meistersinger von N\u00fcrnberg<\/em><\/strong><\/h3><p>Beckmesser, the carping, pedantic critic and villain of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/composers\/richard-wagner-2\/\">Wagner<\/a><\/strong>\u2019s opera <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/works\/wagner-meistersinger\"><em>Die Meistersinger<\/em><\/a><\/strong>, is a vicious caricature, sometimes thought to embody the composer\u2019s anti-Semitic prejudices. However, he&#8217;s also strongly believed to embody the powerful and hostile music critic, Eduard Hanslick. <\/p><p>This acerbic reviewer was famously partial to the more classical sound world of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/mozart\">Mozart<\/a><\/strong> and <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/ludwig-van-beethoven\">Beethoven<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/robert-schumann\">Schumann<\/a><\/strong> and <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/johannes-brahms\">Brahms<\/a><\/strong>, and was hostile to the more forward-looking soundworlds of Wagner and <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/franz-liszt\">Liszt<\/a><\/strong> (he also had a go at <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/anton-bruckner\">Bruckner<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/hugo-wolf\"><strong>Hugo Wolf<\/strong><\/a>, and opined that\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/tchaikovsky\">Tchaikovsky<\/a><\/strong>&#8216;s\u00a0Violin Concerto &#8216;stinks to the ear&#8217;. <\/p><p>One early plan of Wagner&#8217;s was to name the character of Beckmesser &#8216;Veit Hanslich&#8217;, just to ram the point home. <\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Bart\u00f3k: Concerto for Orchestra<\/strong><\/h3><p>During the <em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/musical-terms\/intermezzo\">Intermezzo<\/a><\/strong><\/em> fourth movement of his magnificent Concerto for Orchestra, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/composers\/bela-bartok\/\">Barto\u0301k<\/a><\/strong> lampoons <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/introduction-shostakovichs-symphony-no-7\/\">Shostakovich\u2019s Symphony No. 7<\/a><\/strong>, quoting a phrase that itself is a quote from Franz Leha\u0301r\u2019s <em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/franz-lehar\">The Merry Widow<\/a><\/strong><\/em>, followed by giggles from the woodwind section.<\/p><p>Barto\u0301k\u2019s son Peter recalled listening with his father to the symphony\u2019s US premiere on the radio: Barto\u0301k took exception to the repetitions in the grotesque march, and to the banality of its theme.<\/p><p>It\u2019s possible Barto\u0301k didn\u2019t get <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/composers\/dmitri-shostakovich\/\">Shostakovich<\/a><\/strong>\u2019s Leha\u0301r reference \u2013 Leha\u0301r was Hitler\u2019s favourite composer and that theme was Shostakovich\u2019s own expression of hatred, representing the Nazis approaching Leningrad.<\/p><div class=\"wp-block-group highlight-box is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container\"><ul><li><strong><a class=\"standard-card-new__article-title\" href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/recordings\/best-recordings-shostakovichs-symphony-no-7-leningrad\/\">The best recordings of of Shostakovich&#8217;s Symphony No. 7 &#8216;Leningrad&#8217;<\/a><\/strong><\/li><li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/politics-dmitri-shostakovich\/\">The politics of Dmitri Shostakovich<\/a><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Shostakovich: Symphony No. 11 \u2018The Year 1905\u2019<\/strong><\/h3><p>Shostakovich had to bury his loathing of the Soviet system deep within music disguised for state approval. His Symphony No. 11 \u2018The Year 1905\u2019 contains a horrifying musical depiction of a massacre, followed by a lament for the fallen and finally a resurgence.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Shostakovich - Symphony No 11 in G minor, Op 103 - Gergiev\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/wW5USVKVAx4?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/><\/div><\/figure><p>The work\u2019s title masked the fact that it was written soon after the USSR brutally crushed the 1956 Hungarian Revolution.<\/p><ul><li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/shostakovich-quotes\">&#8216;When a man is in despair, it means he still believes in something&#8217;: 11 memorable Shostakovich quotes<\/a><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Prokofiev: Piano Sonata No. 7<\/strong><\/h3><p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/composers\/sergey-prokofiev\/\">Prokofiev<\/a><\/strong>\u2019s Piano Sonatas Nos 6, 7 and 8, meanwhile, were a musical response to the atmosphere, public and private, of the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/what-happened-to-classical-musicians-during-world-war-2\/\">Second World War<\/a><\/strong>. The Seventh Sonata finishes with a wild toccata that incarnates \u2013 within a thrilling pianistic framework \u2013 motoric destruction and the sickening boom of falling bombs.<\/p><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Gabriela Montero: <em>Ex Patria<\/em><\/strong><\/h3><p>With 2011&#8217;s <em>Ex Patria<\/em> (&#8216;Away from the Homeland&#8217;) for piano and orchestra, Venezuelan composer <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/artists\/gabriela-montero\">Gabriela Montero<\/a><\/strong> expressed both a deep love for her native land, and a hatred towards those responsible for its fate. The work expresses both Montero\u2019s own experience of exile, and her profound sadness about the crisis facing Venezuela.<\/p><ul><li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/news\/montero-attacks-dudamel-controversial-venezuelan-stance\">Montero attacks Dudamel for controversial Venezuelan stance<\/a><\/strong><\/li><li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/best-latin-american-composers-of-all-time\">The best Latin American composers of all time<\/a><\/strong><\/li><\/ul><p>\u2018Words are simply inadequate to express what I feel about the theft of my homeland by forces so dark that I can only describe them in music,\u2019 Montero explains. \u2018My musical creativity is a profoundly personal act of outrage, protest, dissent and resistance.\u2019 Composed in 2011, her <em>Ex Patria<\/em> is \u2018a crushing <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/articles\/what-tone-poem\/\">tone poem<\/a><\/strong> that brings the listener into a barbaric world of theft, decay and personal sorrow.\u2019<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Ex Patria, Op. 1 &quot;In memoriam&quot;\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/zDMFtkPc9_0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/><\/div><\/figure> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Published: Thursday, 19 September 2024 at 12:36 PM Sometimes, hatred of a person or object can be almost as powerful as infatuation in serving as a muse. Here are six instances where hatred has found its way, pretty fruitfully we&#8217;d have to say, into music. Six classical works inspired by hatred Ligeti: Musica Ricercata [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":47952,"template":"","categories":[1,17],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"3"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/09\/classical-music-inspired-by-hate-six-works-dripping-with-scorn-mockery-and-bitterness.jpg",1200,800,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/09\/classical-music-inspired-by-hate-six-works-dripping-with-scorn-mockery-and-bitterness-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/09\/classical-music-inspired-by-hate-six-works-dripping-with-scorn-mockery-and-bitterness-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/09\/classical-music-inspired-by-hate-six-works-dripping-with-scorn-mockery-and-bitterness-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/09\/classical-music-inspired-by-hate-six-works-dripping-with-scorn-mockery-and-bitterness-1024x683.jpg",800,534,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/09\/classical-music-inspired-by-hate-six-works-dripping-with-scorn-mockery-and-bitterness.jpg",1200,800,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2024\/09\/classical-music-inspired-by-hate-six-works-dripping-with-scorn-mockery-and-bitterness.jpg",1200,800,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"By Published: Thursday, 19 September 2024 at 12:36 PM Sometimes, hatred of a person or object can be almost as powerful as infatuation in serving as a muse. Here are six instances where hatred has found its way, pretty fruitfully we&#8217;d have to say, into music. Six classical works inspired by hatred Ligeti: Musica Ricercata&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/47951"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/47952"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47951"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47951"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}