{"id":51526,"date":"2025-01-13T12:00:53","date_gmt":"2025-01-13T11:00:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/6fd9cc6f-e3b6-4132-8c5e-73c251522bc1"},"modified":"2025-01-13T13:09:21","modified_gmt":"2025-01-13T12:09:21","slug":"paddling-dogs-cuckoo-clocks-coffee-addiction-ten-classical-masterpieces-about-the-joys-of-everyday-life","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/rss_feed\/paddling-dogs-cuckoo-clocks-coffee-addiction-ten-classical-masterpieces-about-the-joys-of-everyday-life\/","title":{"rendered":"Paddling dogs, cuckoo clocks, coffee addiction: ten classical masterpieces about the joys of everyday life"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"><\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By <\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Monday, 13 January 2025 at 11:00 AM<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html> <head\/> <body> <p>Where have composers throughout history found their inspiration? With big figures like JS Bach, Beethoven or Messiaen, you can often locate it in the loftiest realms of personal belief and experience: the revelations offered by religion, say, and the magnitude of the natural environment, or freedom\u2019s cause in a fettered world. But inspiration can take many other and humbler forms.<\/p> <p>Since composers may want to earn a living, one inspiration could simply be economics and the rules of their employment. The commercial commission that must be fulfilled, the restrictive duties of the court composer \u2013 both require notes to be pumped out regardless of whether the muse strikes or not. A complete genius like <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/johann-sebastian-bach\">Bach<\/a><\/strong> may even tick both boxes and still write great music.<\/p> <p>Most composers, though, take their inspiration from the vast territory sitting between these two extremes. Consider the music sparked into life from literature, paintings, legends, myths or phenomena historical, geographical, political and meteorological. The titles alone often lay the source bare: Biber\u2019s descriptive onslaught <em>Battalia, <\/em>Falla\u2019s <em>Nights in the gardens of Spain<\/em>, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/arnold-bax\">Arnold Bax<\/a><\/strong>\u2019s <em>Tintagel<\/em>, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/franz-liszt\">Liszt<\/a><\/strong>\u2019s <em>Mazeppa<\/em>, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/claude-debussy\">Debussy<\/a><\/strong>\u2019s <em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/works\/debussy-la-mer\">La mer<\/a><\/strong><\/em>.<\/p> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A ticking clock, a barking dog: these are the things that great art ignores<\/h3> <p>But there are also numerous instances where inspiration has been drawn from what you might call the ordinary things of life, and being a mundane kind of chap, that\u2019s what I\u2019d like to explore here: music inspired by drinking coffee, chattering on the London Underground, a ticking clock, a barking dog, the business of cooking, most of the things that great art ignores. Such activities might not top a list of life\u2019s great experiences, but you should never discount an artist\u2019s alchemical powers.<\/p> <p>There are of course composers whose well of \u2018ordinary\u2019 inspiration is so deep and wide that the sounds they gather shape their entire world and philosophical view. Take away the bugle calls, folk dances, funeral marches and evocations of nature from the music of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/gustav-mahler\">Mahler<\/a><\/strong>, and what do you have left? Not Mahler.<\/p> <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/works\/which-is-the-best-mahler-symphony\">Which is the best Mahler symphony?<\/a><\/strong><\/li> <\/ul> <p>The position is the same if you strip <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/olivier-messiaen\">Messiaen<\/a><\/strong> of his <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/works\/six-best-pieces-music-inspired-birdsong\">birdsong<\/a><\/strong> or remove <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/charles-ives\">Ives<\/a>\u2019<\/strong>s hymn singing and marching bands. The surgery would prove equally harmful for <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/richard-strauss\">Richard Strauss<\/a><\/strong>, who depicted the stresses and glories of his own personal and professional life in <em>Ein Heldenleben<\/em>, <em>Symphonia Domestica, <\/em>and the opera <em>Intermezzo.<\/em><\/p> <h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Music inspired by the everyday: ten curious examples<\/h2> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. Erik Satie: furniture music<\/h3> <p>Then there\u2019s the odd case of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/erik-satie\">Erik Satie<\/a><\/strong> who, inspired by a comment from the painter Henri Matisse, coined the term <em>musique d\u2019ameublement<\/em> (furniture music). He proceeded to slap this label on several of his creations of the early 1920s with titles like <em>Wall-Lining in an Administrator\u2019s Office <\/em>\u2013 music bare and repetitious, deliberately intended, like the administrator\u2019s wallpaper, to sink into the background. Was Satie the father of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/articles\/muzak\">muzak<\/a><\/strong>? See what you think, below.<\/p> <figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"> <div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"> <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Erik Satie ~1920~ Un salon (Musique d'Ameublement)\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/bUVhM46N4Gw?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/> <\/div> <\/figure> <p>And from Satie\u2019s outlook on life and music surely it\u2019s a hop, skip and a jump to the sonic landscapes of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/john-cage\">John Cage<\/a><\/strong> and his followers, for whom every chance sound, from chair squeak to radio set static, is so much better than a perfectly tuned C major chord.<\/p> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. Bach&#8217;s coffee cantata<\/h3> <p>However, let\u2019s move on from the majestic canvasses of the grand masters and examine the musically mundane by exploring spot effects in individual works. Take Bach\u2019s <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/musical-terms\/what-is-a-cantata\">cantata<\/a><\/strong> <em>Schweigt stille, plaudert nicht<\/em>, BWV 211 \u2013 a mini comic opera, really \u2013 written for a student performance in Gottfried Zimmermann\u2019s famous coffee house in Leipzig.<\/p> <p>The subject is coffee. How can you turn coffee into music? Bach seems to alight not on the taste, but the aroma. That\u2019s one explanation anyway for the strikingly florid <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/instruments\/flute\">flute<\/a><\/strong> decorations circling up towards the nose during the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/musical-terms\/what-aria\">aria<\/a><\/strong> <em>Ei! Wie schmeckt der Kaffee s\u00fc\u00dfe<\/em>, sung by the heroine, a real caffeine addict. I wouldn\u2019t myself pick the flute, light both in weight and tone colour, as the beverage\u2019s musical stand-in. On the other hand, I\u2019ve never drunk Zimmermann\u2019s coffee.<\/p> <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/articles\/bach-s-caffeine-based-love-affair\">Bach&#8217;s love affair with coffee<\/a><\/strong><\/li> <\/ul> <figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"> <div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"> <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Johann Sebastian Bach - &quot;Coffee Cantata&quot; BWV 211 (English Subtitles)\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/nifUBDgPhl4?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/> <\/div> <\/figure> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. Bliss&#8217;s Conversations<\/h3> <p>A larger 20th-century example of the same tactic \u2013 choosing a musical equivalent rather than direct imitation \u2013 arrives two centuries later with Arthur Bliss\u2019s <em>Conversations<\/em>. Within its five movements, five musicians aim to conjure up five conversations held in five different environments, beginning with a committee meeting and ending inside a London Underground train at the busy Oxford Circus station.<\/p> <p>The chairman is obviously a wimp, personified by a wispy <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/instruments\/violin-guide\">violin<\/a><\/strong> monotonously repeating the same phrase while other instruments argue loudly. But it\u2019s the train conversation, marked <em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/musical-terms\/what-does-allegro-mean-in-music\">Allegro<\/a><\/strong> energico<\/em>, that tickles the ears the most, with flute and oboe burbling politely like ladies on a genteel shopping trip to the West End. Life on the London Underground in 1920 was clearly more civilised than it is today.<\/p> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. Elgar&#8217;s swimming dog<\/h3> <p>Society also appears on its best behaviour in <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/edward-elgar\">Elgar<\/a><\/strong>&#8216;s masterful <em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/articles\/best-recordings-elgars-enigma-variations\">Enigma Variations<\/a><\/strong><\/em>. But some of Elgar\u2019s effects in these musical portraits of \u2018friends pictured within\u2019 are exceedingly dexterous. Within five bars of the eleventh <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/articles\/what-are-variations\">variation<\/a><\/strong> devoted to George Robertson Sinclair (G.R.S.), the organist of Hereford Cathedral, we\u2019ve heard G.R.S.&#8217;s bulldog Dan tumble into the River Wye (plunging <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/instruments\/string-instruments\">strings<\/a><\/strong>), paddle upstream (<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/instruments\/bassoon\">bassoons<\/a><\/strong> and <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/articles\/double-bass-guide\">double basses<\/a><\/strong>), and celebrate reaching dry land with a bark (<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/articles\/the-history-of-the-french-horn\">horns<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/instruments\/oboe-vs-clarinet\">oboes<\/a><\/strong>, clarinets).<\/p> <p>In the words of Elgar himself: &#8216;The first few bars were suggested by his great bulldog, Dan (a well-known character) falling down the steep bank into the\u00a0River Wye; his paddling upstream to find a landing place; and his rejoicing bark on landing. G.R.S. said, &#8220;Set that to music&#8221;. I did; here it is.&#8217;<\/p> <figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"> <div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"> <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Elgar: Enigma Variations, Op. 36 - Var. 11. Allegro di molto &quot;G.R.S.&quot;\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/HlAYPcOhvwU?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/> <\/div> <\/figure> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. Morton Feldman&#8217;s cuckoo clocks<\/h3> <p>Equally disarming in a different way is the cuckoo clock effect in <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/morton-feldman\">Morton Feldman\u2019<\/a><\/strong>s <em>Madame Press Died Last Week at Ninety <\/em>(1970)<em>, <\/em>a tiny tribute to the American avant-gardist\u2019s childhood piano teacher, containing 90 iterations of a cuckoo clock\u2019s falling major third while spare background harmonies come and go. It\u2019s a cunning and touching way of charting time passing during Madame\u2019s long life.<\/p> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. Martin\u016f&#8217;s flirty kitchen utensils<\/h3> <p>Compared to Elgar and Feldman\u2019s finesse, other composers\u2019 musical portraits can seem very broad-brush. For anyone fond of kitchen utensils, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/bohuslav-martinu\">Bohuslav Martin\u016f<\/a><\/strong>\u2019s ballet score <em>La revue de cuisine<\/em> (1927) might appear a masterpiece in waiting. But the ballet\u2019s four characters \u2013 pot, lid, whisk, dishcloth \u2013 flirt and quarrel without being directly aligned with any instrument. What a disappointment!<\/p> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7. Beethoven&#8217;s financial fury<\/h3> <p>It\u2019s almost as upsetting as <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/ludwig-van-beethoven\">Beethoven<\/a><\/strong>\u2019s <em>Rage over a Lost Penny, <\/em>a title in another\u2019s hand on the composer\u2019s manuscript of a fairly temperate piano rondo. Though the notion of Beethoven in a torrential rage after losing a low-denomination coin (probably lurking behind his sofa) always seemed a bit of stretch.<\/p> <figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"> <div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"> <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Beethoven - Rage Over a Lost Penny [60k special]\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/32YX6qhTGi8?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/> <\/div> <\/figure> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8. Nyman&#8217;s dreadful football chants<\/h3> <p>I take serious issue, too, with Michael Nyman\u2019s <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/instruments\/trombone\">Trombone<\/a><\/strong> Concerto (1995), which aims to spice up its finale with the rhythms of a football chant favoured at the time by supporters of Queens Park Rangers, a London football club that used to have a mysterious following among experimental-minded British musicians. To simulate the chant, Nyman asks the orchestra\u2019s <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/instruments\/percussion-instruments\">percussionists<\/a><\/strong> to thwack three metal filing cabinets \u2013 not objects I\u2019d want as my instrumental <em>doppelg\u00e4nger<\/em>. The effect on both listener and music is dreadful, like being continually kicked.<\/p> <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/six-best-football-mad-musicians\">Football-mad musicians: six of the best<\/a><\/strong><\/li> <li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/articles\/best-football-chants-based-on-classical-music\">The best football chants based on classical music<\/a><\/strong><\/li> <\/ul> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9. A tax form filled out in music<\/h3> <p>This article could easily be wrapped up with colourful and noisy examples of musical trains (Honegger\u2019s <em>Pacific 231<\/em>), car manufacture (Frederick Converse\u2019s <em>Flivver Ten Million<\/em>)and Soviet industrial might (Mossolov\u2019s <em>Iron Foundry<\/em>). But those subjects are easy targets. I prefer to salute two artistic triumphs in making valid music from the seemingly intractable.<\/p> <p>One is a <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/musical-terms\/what-is-a-madrigal\">madrigal<\/a><\/strong>, <em>Lament for 15 April, <\/em>a delightfully serious setting of the instructions for filling in the 1955 American tax form, written by the businessman-composer Avery Claflin. It includes a very effective, indeed moving rendering of the words \u2018see page 14\u2019.\u00a0 See below.<\/p> <figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"> <div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"> <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Lament for April 15\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/934qE2AZnus?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/> <\/div> <\/figure> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">10. Marin Marais: quite the operation<\/h3> <p>The other whisks us back to 1725, publication date for a viol collection by Marin Marais, containing <em>Le Tableau de l\u2019op\u00e9ration de la taille <\/em>\u2013 a startling musical account of an operation the composer himself had undergone for the removal of a bladder stone. The operation, mostly in E minor, takes about four minutes, including time for the patient trembling with fear, the binding of arms and legs to the surgical slab, making the incision, inserting the forceps, the spurts of blood, and E major recuperation in bed.<\/p> <p>Admittedly Marais\u2019s character piece is not <em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/recordings\/best-recordings-beethovens-fidelio\">Fidelio<\/a><\/strong> <\/em>or <em><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/articles\/guide-js-bach-st-matthew-passion-best-recordings\">St Matthew Passion<\/a><\/strong><\/em>. But it\u2019s always comforting to know that with imagination the plain, humdrum and unalluring can still be made marvellous.\u00a0<\/p> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Published: Monday, 13 January 2025 at 11:00 AM Where have composers throughout history found their inspiration? With big figures like JS Bach, Beethoven or Messiaen, you can often locate it in the loftiest realms of personal belief and experience: the revelations offered by religion, say, and the magnitude of the natural environment, or freedom\u2019s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":51527,"template":"","categories":[1,17],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"7"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2025\/01\/paddling-dogs-cuckoo-clocks-coffee-addiction-ten-classical-masterpieces-about-the-joys-of-everyday-life.jpg",1200,800,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2025\/01\/paddling-dogs-cuckoo-clocks-coffee-addiction-ten-classical-masterpieces-about-the-joys-of-everyday-life-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2025\/01\/paddling-dogs-cuckoo-clocks-coffee-addiction-ten-classical-masterpieces-about-the-joys-of-everyday-life-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2025\/01\/paddling-dogs-cuckoo-clocks-coffee-addiction-ten-classical-masterpieces-about-the-joys-of-everyday-life-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2025\/01\/paddling-dogs-cuckoo-clocks-coffee-addiction-ten-classical-masterpieces-about-the-joys-of-everyday-life-1024x683.jpg",800,534,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2025\/01\/paddling-dogs-cuckoo-clocks-coffee-addiction-ten-classical-masterpieces-about-the-joys-of-everyday-life.jpg",1200,800,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2025\/01\/paddling-dogs-cuckoo-clocks-coffee-addiction-ten-classical-masterpieces-about-the-joys-of-everyday-life.jpg",1200,800,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"By Published: Monday, 13 January 2025 at 11:00 AM Where have composers throughout history found their inspiration? With big figures like JS Bach, Beethoven or Messiaen, you can often locate it in the loftiest realms of personal belief and experience: the revelations offered by religion, say, and the magnitude of the natural environment, or freedom\u2019s&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/51526"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/51527"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51526"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51526"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}