{"id":52144,"date":"2025-01-25T11:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-01-25T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/efc7307d-38c6-4966-b214-cbe92a957434"},"modified":"2025-01-25T12:09:20","modified_gmt":"2025-01-25T11:09:20","slug":"natures-greatest-composers-why-male-humpback-whales-sing-together-in-harmony","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/rss_feed\/natures-greatest-composers-why-male-humpback-whales-sing-together-in-harmony\/","title":{"rendered":"Nature&#8217;s greatest composers: why male humpback whales sing together in harmony"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"><\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By <\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Saturday, 25 January 2025 at 10:00 AM<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html> <head\/> <body> <p><strong>Read on to discover why male humpback whales teach each other to sing in harmony&#8230;<\/strong><\/p> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Singing: the ultimate acts of male bonding, for men&#8230; and whales<\/h3> <p>M\u00e4nnerch\u00f6re: the German tradition of male-voiced choirs in the 19th century that generated so much repertoire by <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/franz-schubert\">Schubert<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/felix-mendelssohn\">Mendelssohn<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/johannes-brahms\">Brahms<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/anton-bruckner\">Bruckner<\/a><\/strong> and all. Too little performed these days, these drinking songs and ripping yarns for male-voiced choruses are part of a long tradition of what happens when groups of blokes self-segregate and raise their voices about wine, women and song.<\/p> <p>A remarkable analogy in the contemporary musical world for such expressions of <em>M\u00e4nnerchor<\/em>-style togetherness is to be found not in concert halls or sporting stadiums, but deep in our oceans. I\u2019m not talking about Jules Verne-style assemblages of underwater singers burbling through their scuba gear. I mean male humpback whales, who get together at nodal points of their vast migration routes that gird the globe, meeting with one purpose: to sing.\u00a0<\/p> <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/live-music\/watch-cat-duets-with-beethoven-at-the-istanbul-music-festival\">Watch: Cat duets with Beethoven at Istanbul Music Festival<\/a><\/strong><\/li> <\/ul> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Whale song: passed on from one male humpback to the next<\/h3> <p>The songs that humpback populations perform \u2013 and it\u2019s only the males who sing these extended songs, for reasons that researchers like Ellen Garland at the University of St Andrews speculate are to do with everything from mating rituals to socialisation to navigation \u2013 are an astounding bio-musical phenomenon. The songs span huge reaches of acoustic possibility, from high-pitched chirps and clicks to low-register moans. They can travel for dozens of miles through the ocean, and they can be performed in phrases that last from seconds up to half an hour.\u00a0<\/p> <figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"> <div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"> <iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Songs of the East Australian Humpback Whales\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/F8Zt3mYlOqU?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/> <\/div> <\/figure> <p>What\u2019s most fantastic about Garland\u2019s research is that she has discovered that whole populations of male humpbacks share the same song, which they all learn, perform and repeat. That means that humpback whales have created a repertoire that they have probably been singing throughout their nearly million-year evolutionary history.\u00a0<\/p> <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/composers\/15-composers-and-their-dogs\">15 composers who loved their dogs<\/a><\/strong><\/li> <\/ul> <h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why whales sing together: an extended and constantly evolving repertoire<\/h3> <p>And what is truly jaw-dropping is the mechanics of how whales share and change their songs. When an individual of one humpback population encounters a member of another, they might hear a new song and choose to incorporate elements into their own repertoire. The group decides on the shape of their new song at those get-togethers at key points of their global migrations.<\/p> <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.classical-music.com\/features\/works\/six-best-pieces-music-inspired-birdsong\">Birdsong in classical music: how birds have influenced and inspired the great composers<\/a><\/strong><\/li> <\/ul> <p>In other words: male humpbacks are collectively composing and performing a precise yet ever-changing collection of songs. Are they continually trying to impress the females with performances of new repertoire? Are they competing with one another as individuals, or as whole communities to see whose song is the most powerful? Or are they simply singing for the sheer glory of being alive, and hearing the resonances of their songs in the unique acoustics of the open ocean? All of the above, very possibly, and for other reasons that cetacean science is still exploring.\u00a0<\/p> <p>The <em>M\u00e4nnerchor<\/em> tradition didn\u2019t go away \u2013 it just went deep underwater.<\/p> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Published: Saturday, 25 January 2025 at 10:00 AM Read on to discover why male humpback whales teach each other to sing in harmony&#8230; Singing: the ultimate acts of male bonding, for men&#8230; and whales M\u00e4nnerch\u00f6re: the German tradition of male-voiced choirs in the 19th century that generated so much repertoire by Schubert, Mendelssohn, Brahms, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":52145,"template":"","categories":[1],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"3"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2025\/01\/natures-greatest-composers-why-male-humpback-whales-sing-together-in-harmony.jpg",1200,800,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2025\/01\/natures-greatest-composers-why-male-humpback-whales-sing-together-in-harmony-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2025\/01\/natures-greatest-composers-why-male-humpback-whales-sing-together-in-harmony-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2025\/01\/natures-greatest-composers-why-male-humpback-whales-sing-together-in-harmony-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2025\/01\/natures-greatest-composers-why-male-humpback-whales-sing-together-in-harmony-1024x683.jpg",800,534,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2025\/01\/natures-greatest-composers-why-male-humpback-whales-sing-together-in-harmony.jpg",1200,800,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/37\/2025\/01\/natures-greatest-composers-why-male-humpback-whales-sing-together-in-harmony.jpg",1200,800,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"By Published: Saturday, 25 January 2025 at 10:00 AM Read on to discover why male humpback whales teach each other to sing in harmony&#8230; Singing: the ultimate acts of male bonding, for men&#8230; and whales M\u00e4nnerch\u00f6re: the German tradition of male-voiced choirs in the 19th century that generated so much repertoire by Schubert, Mendelssohn, Brahms,&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/52144"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/52145"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=52144"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcmusicmagazine\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=52144"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}