By Stephanie Organ

Published: Tuesday, 23 November 2021 at 12:00 am


Just how happy can a child make you? The answer, it turns out, could depend on where you live. At least that’s according to a major study of 22 countries that compared the happiness of adults with and without children.

By using a survey to score people’s general happiness levels – rather than just asking about a parent’s satisfaction with having children – researchers from the University of Texas concluded there was a significant ‘happiness gap’ between the two groups.

Which group was better off varied between countries, with parents in nations such as the UK being more than 8 per cent less happy than non-parents on average. This gap widens to 12 per cent in the US.

However, this ‘parental happiness deficit’ doesn’t occur everywhere. Parents in some countries – particularly in those nations with low fertility rates and more generous child benefit policies, such as paid time off and childcare subsidies – are significantly happier than non-parents. Such countries include Portugal (where parents are nearly 8 per cent happier than non-parents), Hungary (4.6 per cent) and Spain (3.1 per cent).

Non-parents happier than parents

United States

"United
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-12 per cent

Ireland

"Ireland
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-9.5 per cent

Greece

"Greece
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-8.3 per cent

UK

"UK
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-8 per cent

New Zealand

"New
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-7.8 per cent

 

Parents happier than non-parents

Portugal

"Portugal
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+8 per cent

Hungary

"Hungary
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+4.7 per cent

Spain

"Spain
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+3.1 per cent

Norway

"Norway
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+2 per cent

Sweden

"Sweden
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+1.9 per cent

Source: Parenthood And Happiness: Effects Of Work-Family Reconciliation Policies In 22 OECD Countries ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5222535/

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