{"id":17042,"date":"2022-08-28T19:00:11","date_gmt":"2022-08-28T17:00:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sciencefocus.com\/?p=123868"},"modified":"2022-08-28T19:22:11","modified_gmt":"2022-08-28T17:22:11","slug":"do-we-get-more-bitter-and-cynical-as-we-get-older","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/rss_feed\/do-we-get-more-bitter-and-cynical-as-we-get-older\/","title":{"rendered":"Do we get more bitter and cynical as we get older?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"><\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By Christian Jarrett\n                \t\t<\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Sunday, 28 August 2022 at 12:00 am<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p>You\u2019re alluding to an unkind stereotype of older people, but\u00a0does it have any truth to it? In personality terms, the evidence shows that, on average, the older we get, the more closed-minded we tend to become. We are less willing to see alternative perspectives or explore new experiences.<\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" image-handler__container--full=\"\" style=\"&quot;padding-bottom:\" calc=\"\"> <picture><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/4\/2022\/08\/3-bitterpreview-65204fd.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=300%2C228,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/4\/2022\/08\/3-bitterpreview-65204fd.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=300%2C228,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/4\/2022\/08\/3-bitterpreview-65204fd.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=355%2C270,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/4\/2022\/08\/3-bitterpreview-65204fd.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=355%2C270,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/4\/2022\/08\/3-bitterpreview-65204fd.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=405%2C307,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/4\/2022\/08\/3-bitterpreview-65204fd.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=405%2C307,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/4\/2022\/08\/3-bitterpreview-65204fd.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=554%2C421,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/4\/2022\/08\/3-bitterpreview-65204fd.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=554%2C421,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/4\/2022\/08\/3-bitterpreview-65204fd.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C471&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/4\/2022\/08\/3-bitterpreview-65204fd.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C471&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/4\/2022\/08\/3-bitterpreview-65204fd.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=408%2C310,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/4\/2022\/08\/3-bitterpreview-65204fd.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=408%2C310,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/4\/2022\/08\/3-bitterpreview-65204fd.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=556%2C422,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/4\/2022\/08\/3-bitterpreview-65204fd.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=556%2C422,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><img class=\"&quot;wp-image-123884\" align=\"\" size-full=\"\" image-handler__image=\"\" image-handler__image--full=\"\" no-wrap=\"\" js-lazyload=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/4\/2022\/08\/3-bitterpreview-65204fd.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C471&quot;\" width=\"&quot;620&quot;\" height=\"&quot;470&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;&quot;\" title=\"&quot;&quot;\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/picture><\/div><div class=\"&quot;caption-hold&quot;\"><figcaption class=\"&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;caption-copy&quot;\"><i class=\"&quot;icon-arrow\" icon-camera-circle=\"\"\/> \u00a9 Dan Bright<\/span><\/figcaption><span class=\"&quot;im-image-caption&quot;\"\/><\/div>\n<p>Importantly, however, another way that our personalities tend to mature in old age is that our neuroticism decreases and our agreeability increases. That is, older people tend to be calmer, warmer, friendlier and more trusting than they were when they were younger \u2013 which is hardly consistent with the stereotype of an ageing curmudgeon. In fact, a Swiss study of\u00a0people over 80 years old\u00a0noted their <a href=\"\/\/protect-eu.mimecast.com\/s\/P5cUC92Yoim19z0hE650b?domain=sciencedirect.com&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">remarkable composure and nonchalance toward old age<\/a> \u2013 a trait the researchers called \u2018senior coolness\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>Another perspective comes from the Danish-American psychoanalyst Erik Erikson, whose <a href=\"\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK556096\/&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">eight-stage theory of life development<\/a> described the final stage \u2013 from roughly 65 years\u00a0old\u00a0and upwards \u2013 as a psychological battle between integrity and despair.<\/p>\n<p>If older people view their lives with disappointment and regret, he said,\u00a0then despair will win, thus fuelling bitterness. In contrast, older people who recognise they did the best they could and see their lives with acceptance and a sense of meaning, then they avoid bitterness and get to enjoy feelings of wisdom instead.<\/p>\n<p>Maybe that\u2019s the \u2018coolness\u2019 the Swiss researchers observed!<\/p>\n<p><strong>Read more:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.sciencefocus.com\/science\/why-does-time-speed-up-when-you-get-older\/&quot;\">Why does time speed up when you get older?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.sciencefocus.com\/the-human-body\/do-we-fart-more-as-we-get-older\/&quot;\">Do we fart more as we get older?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.sciencefocus.com\/the-human-body\/what-happens-in-my-body-as-i-age\/&quot;\">What happens in my body as I age?<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.sciencefocus.com\/the-human-body\/am-i-turning-into-my-mother\/&quot;\">Am I turning into my mother?<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><p><em>To submit your questions email us at questions@sciencefocus.com (don\u2019t forget to include your name and location)<\/em><\/p><\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Christian Jarrett Published: Sunday, 28 August 2022 at 12:00 am You\u2019re alluding to an unkind stereotype of older people, but\u00a0does it have any truth to it? In personality terms, the evidence shows that, on average, the older we get, the more closed-minded we tend to become. We are less willing to see alternative perspectives [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":17043,"template":"","categories":[30],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"2"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2022\/08\/do-we-get-more-bitter-and-cynical-as-we-get-older.jpg",1066,454,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2022\/08\/do-we-get-more-bitter-and-cynical-as-we-get-older-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2022\/08\/do-we-get-more-bitter-and-cynical-as-we-get-older-300x128.jpg",300,128,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2022\/08\/do-we-get-more-bitter-and-cynical-as-we-get-older-768x327.jpg",768,327,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2022\/08\/do-we-get-more-bitter-and-cynical-as-we-get-older-1024x436.jpg",800,341,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2022\/08\/do-we-get-more-bitter-and-cynical-as-we-get-older.jpg",1066,454,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2022\/08\/do-we-get-more-bitter-and-cynical-as-we-get-older.jpg",1066,454,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"By Christian Jarrett Published: Sunday, 28 August 2022 at 12:00 am You\u2019re alluding to an unkind stereotype of older people, but\u00a0does it have any truth to it? In personality terms, the evidence shows that, on average, the older we get, the more closed-minded we tend to become. We are less willing to see alternative perspectives&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/17042"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17043"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17042"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17042"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}