{"id":227,"date":"2021-11-05T16:08:02","date_gmt":"2021-11-05T15:08:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sciencefocus.com\/?p=104452"},"modified":"2021-11-05T16:27:11","modified_gmt":"2021-11-05T15:27:11","slug":"scientists-discover-whats-going-on-inside-a-dogs-mind-when-they-tilt-their-head","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/rss_feed\/scientists-discover-whats-going-on-inside-a-dogs-mind-when-they-tilt-their-head\/","title":{"rendered":"Scientists discover what\u2019s going on inside a dog\u2019s mind when they tilt their head"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"><\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By Amy Barrett\n                \t\t<\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Friday, 05 November 2021 at 12:00 am<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p>Some genius dogs can learn the names of over 100 toys, new research has found. Those that can pass the toy test \u2013 understanding the names of two or more of their favourite playthings and retrieving them on request \u2013 are so-called Gifted Word Learner dogs.<\/p>\n<p>These gifted dogs have helped researchers to understand a behaviour that has never previously been studied: the head tilt.<\/p>\n<p>Much like humans have a preference for one side of their body, dogs exhibit a preferred paw or nostril. These asymmetric behaviours include tilting the head, but until now, it\u2019s been unclear when and why it happens.<\/p>\n<p>New research, published in the <em>Animal Cognition <\/em>journal, suggests that <a href=\"\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10071-021-01571-8&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">dogs tilt their head when they process something meaningful<\/a>, or when they expect to be told something important.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Read more about dogs:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.sciencefocus.com\/future-technology\/best-dog-gadgets\/&quot;\">Best dog gadgets to spoil your furry friend<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.sciencefocus.com\/news\/dogs-wont-give-you-food-even-if-you-gave-them-some-first\/&quot;\">Dogs won\u2019t give you food, even if you gave them some first<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><p>\u201cThere are some studies suggesting that tilting the head could be a health-related problem,\u201d said Dr Andrea Sommese, lead author of the new study and researcher at E\u00f6tv\u00f6s Lor\u00e1nd University. \u201cBut it didn\u2019t seem likely, because we saw dogs doing it randomly and I\u2019m pretty sure you\u2019ve seen a dog tilting its head \u2013 it\u2019s very common behaviour!\u201d<\/p>\n<p>So, Sommese and the team at the <a href=\"\/\/familydogproject.elte.hu\/&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">Family Dog Project<\/a>, a research centre studying the behaviour of dogs, set out to understand head tilting with a group of \u2018genius\u2019 dogs that they\u2019d worked with on a previous study.<\/p>\n<p>This involved 40 dogs and their owners undergoing three months of training to see if the dogs could learn the names of its toys.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe asked each of the owners to play with the dogs using two toys, and to tell the dogs the names of the toys as much as possible. After this intensive three months\u2019 training, we saw 33 of the dogs weren\u2019t able to learn the difference between the two toys \u2013 we called these the \u2018typical\u2019 dogs.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBut the other dogs, during this time, they didn\u2019t just learn the two toys, they learned 10, 20, 30. Our so-called best dog knows the name of 160 toys or something.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>There was a steep difference, Sommese explained. Either a dog learned a lot of different toys, or none. However, Sommese stressed that he\u2019s not saying dogs that can\u2019t learn toy names aren\u2019t clever in other ways.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe think that learning words is like a talent. In humans there are people that are better at music or math or art \u2013 it seems that there is the same kind of thing going on for dogs. Some dogs are particularly skilled in this, but it doesn\u2019t mean that they\u2019re smarter. They just have one unique talent, as much as other dogs are better at sniffing or better at hunting.\u201d<\/p>\n<div style=\"&quot;width:\" class=\"&quot;wp-video&quot;\"><!--[if lt IE 9]><script>document.createElement('video');<\/script><![endif]-->\n<video class=\"&quot;wp-video-shortcode&quot;\" id=\"&quot;video-104452-1&quot;\" width=\"&quot;960&quot;\" height=\"&quot;540&quot;\" preload=\"&quot;metadata&quot;\" controls=\"&quot;controls&quot;\"><source type=\"&quot;video\/mp4&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/media.immediate.co.uk\/volatile\/sites\/4\/2021\/11\/WhiskyHT-4aba01a.mp4?_=1&quot;\"\/><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/media.immediate.co.uk\/volatile\/sites\/4\/2021\/11\/WhiskyHT-4aba01a.mp4&quot;\">https:\/\/media.immediate.co.uk\/volatile\/sites\/4\/2021\/11\/WhiskyHT-4aba01a.mp4<\/a><\/video><\/div>\n<p>After the experiment, the researchers noticed that the gifted dogs would tilt their head nearly every time their owner asked them to fetch a particular toy.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBecause we knew for sure that they know the name of some of their toys, we thought that it was something meaningful and important for the dog that made it tilt its head.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt seemed to be as if the dog was saying, \u2018Okay, now I\u2019m focused, I\u2019m concentrated on the task.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The team initially thought it was to do with the dog\u2019s hearing, the way we might turn our head to face a person speaking in order to hear them better. But they quickly noticed that the dogs showed a preference for which side their head tilted, regardless of the position of the owner.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s not that typical dogs don\u2019t tilt their heads,\u201d Sommese explained. \u201cI observed this behaviour with my own dog. It\u2019s just that we don\u2019t know what\u2019s meaningful for them and why.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The group of genius dogs present a unique opportunity for study, Sommese said. Though researchers know dogs process language in a similar way to humans, we don\u2019t really understand what language means for them.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThat\u2019s why we are so stoked to have these Gifted Word Learner dogs, because we are getting closer and closer to finding some answers.\u201d<\/p>\n<ul><li>Want to know if your dog is a genius? Head to <a href=\"\/\/geniusdogchallenge.com\/how-to-apply\/&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">Genius Dog Challenge<\/a> and share videos of your pup so that the team can confirm you have a Gifted Word Learner!<\/li>\n<\/ul><\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Amy Barrett Published: Friday, 05 November 2021 at 12:00 am Some genius dogs can learn the names of over 100 toys, new research has found. Those that can pass the toy test \u2013 understanding the names of two or more of their favourite playthings and retrieving them on request \u2013 are so-called Gifted Word [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":228,"template":"","categories":[1],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"4"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2021\/11\/scientists-discover-whats-going-on-inside-a-dogs-mind-when-they-tilt-their-head.jpg",1200,798,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2021\/11\/scientists-discover-whats-going-on-inside-a-dogs-mind-when-they-tilt-their-head-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2021\/11\/scientists-discover-whats-going-on-inside-a-dogs-mind-when-they-tilt-their-head-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2021\/11\/scientists-discover-whats-going-on-inside-a-dogs-mind-when-they-tilt-their-head-768x511.jpg",768,511,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2021\/11\/scientists-discover-whats-going-on-inside-a-dogs-mind-when-they-tilt-their-head-1024x681.jpg",800,532,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2021\/11\/scientists-discover-whats-going-on-inside-a-dogs-mind-when-they-tilt-their-head.jpg",1200,798,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2021\/11\/scientists-discover-whats-going-on-inside-a-dogs-mind-when-they-tilt-their-head.jpg",1200,798,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"By Amy Barrett Published: Friday, 05 November 2021 at 12:00 am Some genius dogs can learn the names of over 100 toys, new research has found. Those that can pass the toy test \u2013 understanding the names of two or more of their favourite playthings and retrieving them on request \u2013 are so-called Gifted Word&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/227"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/228"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=227"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=227"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}