{"id":23260,"date":"2023-01-31T18:00:00","date_gmt":"2023-01-31T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sciencefocus.com\/?p=35127"},"modified":"2023-01-31T19:36:37","modified_gmt":"2023-01-31T18:36:37","slug":"4-best-waterproof-underwater-cameras-and-how-to-choose-them","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/rss_feed\/4-best-waterproof-underwater-cameras-and-how-to-choose-them\/","title":{"rendered":"4 best waterproof underwater cameras and how to choose them"},"content":{"rendered":"

When it comes to underwater cameras and waterproof kit, what should you look for? <\/p>

By Verity Burns\n \t\t<\/p>

Published: Tuesday, 31 January 2023 at 12:00 am<\/p>

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If you get a chance to go on holiday this summer, you might be tempted to try some underwater photography. You might not be willing to spend thousands on the very best underwater camera, but there are plenty of options for you, whatever your budget.<\/p>\n

We asked Saeed Rashid<\/a>, editorial consultant for Diver magazine<\/a>, for his ultimate underwater photography kit bag, but if you can\u2019t commit to a full waterproof camera setup, an action camera and a sense of adventure are all you need.<\/p>\n

What is it about underwater photography that makes it special?<\/h3>\n

Every time you jump into the water, you don\u2019t know what you\u2019re going to see, and that makes every single dive really exciting. With land photography, you\u2019ll likely set out with an idea of what you want to capture and the kit you\u2019ll need, and nine times out of 10 you\u2019ll get it.<\/p>\n

When you dive, you don\u2019t have that guarantee. You have to try and prepare for every situation and take each dive as it comes.<\/p>\n

But there is just something so special about being underwater and seeing what so few people get to see. Being able to capture those things in pictures and share them with others \u2013 there is no other feeling like it.<\/p>\n

What are the biggest challenges to underwater photography?<\/h3>\n

We don\u2019t have the luxury of tripods like land photographers do, so when capturing macro shots that require a steady hand, you\u2019re often just using one finger to stabilise yourself on a bit of rock, and that\u2019s it.<\/p>\n

We also don\u2019t have long down there \u2013 the average time is an hour per dive. If the weather and visibility are good, we might be able to get down four times in a day, but conditions can change quickly so it\u2019s never a given.<\/p>\n

Plus there\u2019s the difficulty of light. We work with the Sun as much as possible, but as you get deeper you need strobes to lighten up your subject. It\u2019s like taking a mini photo studio down with you!<\/p>\n

How has your kit bag changed over the years?<\/h3>\n

The first one I used was a really cheap underwater camera that I bought in duty-free on my way to Australia in the late 1990s. It could take 36 pictures at a time on film, and you would go through rolls and rolls of film just to get a few shots you liked.<\/p>\n

Now, I shoot on a Canon 7D Mark II (see below) and generally use one of three lenses \u2013 a Tokina<\/a> 10-17mm fisheye lens for wide angle, and either a Canon<\/a> 60mm or a Sigma<\/a> 105mm for macro shots. On top of that, you need the waterproof housing \u2013 mine is from Nauticam<\/a> \u2013 and strobes for lighting.<\/p>\n

It\u2019s not cheap. A top-end system can cost the best part of \u00a310,000, but even a decent entry-level underwater camera setup is going to cost you upwards of \u00a32,000.<\/p>\n

So how can people get started?<\/h3>\n

It depends on how seriously you want to take it. A good action camera is the best place to start, and you can get pretty decent shots for hundreds of pounds, rather than thousands.<\/p>\n

Then, if you get the bug, you can start building an underwater compact camera setup from there \u2013 I always recommend people buy second-hand to start with as you\u2019ll always find someone upgrading their kit and selling their old setup at a decent discount.<\/p>\n

Do you need to be handy with Photoshop?<\/h3>\n

Absolutely. Like with all photography, you can get it right in camera but it\u2019s less likely, and much more difficult when you\u2019re in the water. Even on the best day for visibility, it can still look like there\u2019s a snowstorm in your shot.<\/p>\n

Being able to remove all that sediment \u2013 or what we call backscatter \u2013 in an edit is essential to getting the most from your shot, as is being able to replace some of the colours you\u2019ve lost with lack of light.<\/p>\n

Where is best for underwater photography?<\/h3>\n

You don\u2019t have to travel. Seals and blue sharks are among my favourite things to photograph, and you can find them both in waters around the UK. Just five hours away, Egypt is a diver\u2019s playground and further afield, the reefs of Indonesia are breathtaking.<\/p>\n

But for all the beauty we have, I am also really aware of what we are losing. I feel I have a duty as an underwater photographer to share as many pictures as possible, of the good and the bad, so people know how amazing it is down there, but also see what we are doing to it, too.<\/p>\n

What are the best underwater cameras to buy?<\/h2>\n

Olympus Tough TG-6 action camera<\/h3>\n
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The Olympus Tough TG-6 isn\u2019t exactly the most stylish camera, but what it lacks in looks, it makes up for in features.<\/p>\n

Despite its relatively affordable price tag, this Olympus camera is waterproof up to 15m, shatterproof, frostproof and shockproof.<\/p>\n

It has a double-glazed protective glass construction and anti-fogging protection image sensor, as well as temperature sensors and GPS.<\/p>\n

While you would think it being built to survive an apocalypse is enough to make this stand out, it is also a fantastic camera.<\/p>\n