{"id":439,"date":"2021-12-08T17:17:25","date_gmt":"2021-12-08T16:17:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sciencefocus.com\/?p=106240"},"modified":"2021-12-08T17:33:10","modified_gmt":"2021-12-08T16:33:10","slug":"palaeontologists-figure-out-how-a-pterosaur-the-size-of-a-double-decker-bus-was-able-to-fly","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/rss_feed\/palaeontologists-figure-out-how-a-pterosaur-the-size-of-a-double-decker-bus-was-able-to-fly\/","title":{"rendered":"Palaeontologists figure out how a pterosaur the size of a double-decker bus was able to fly"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"><\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By Jason Goodyer\n                \t\t<\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Wednesday, 08 December 2021 at 12:00 am<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p>With a wingspan the length of a London Routemaster bus, the giant pterosaur <em>Quetzalcoatlus<\/em> is the largest known animal to ever take to the sky. But as there are only a limited numbers of fossilised bones to go on, figuring out exactly how this prehistoric behemoth got airborne has mostly been limited to speculation.<\/p>\n<p>Now, a team of researchers at the University of Texas at Austin think they have the answer: <a href=\"\/\/www.tandfonline.com\/doi\/full\/10.1080\/02724634.2020.1853560&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\"><em>Quetzalcoatlus<\/em>\u00a0likely leapt 3 metres into the air<\/a> before flapping its gigantic wings and lifting off.<\/p>\n<p>The \u201cTexas Pterosaur\u2019, as it is sometimes known, was first discovered in Big Bend National Park in 1971. However, apart from some initial descriptions of the bones, almost no scientific studies have been carried out on the enigmatic animal.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis is the first time that we have had any kind of comprehensive study,\u201d said <a href=\"\/\/www.jsg.utexas.edu\/vpl\/brown\/&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">Matthew Brown<\/a>, director of The University of Texas at Austin\u2019s Vertebrate Palaeontology Collections at the Jackson School of Geosciences. \u201cEven though <em>Quetzalcoatlus<\/em> has been known for 50 years, it has been poorly known.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Read more about prehistoric animals:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.sciencefocus.com\/news\/prehistoric-megalodon-was-a-mega-shark-that-had-fins-as-large-as-an-entire-adult-human\/&quot;\">Prehistoric megalodon was a mega-shark that had \u2018fins as large as an entire adult human\u2019<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.sciencefocus.com\/news\/fossilised-dinosaur-skull-reveals-adorable-appearance-of-baby-sauropods\/&quot;\">Fossilised dinosaur skull reveals adorable appearance of baby sauropods<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.sciencefocus.com\/news\/new-dinosaur-species-discovered-on-the-isle-of-wight-a-relative-of-tyrannosaurus-rex\/&quot;\">New dinosaur species discovered on the Isle of Wight a relative of Tyrannosaurus rex<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><p>The team made the discovery by studying all confirmed and suspected <em>Quetzalcoatlus<\/em> bones, along with other pterosaur fossils recovered from Big Bend. This enabled them to identify a smaller species of <em>Quetzalcoatlus<\/em> with a 5m wingspan. They then pieced together an almost complete skeleton of this smaller species and it scaled up to the size of <em>Quetzalcoatlus<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>The two <em>Quetzalcoatlus<\/em> species both called Big Bend home about 70 million years ago. Whereas the smaller species most likely lived in flocks, the larger species may have lived hunting alone in the rivers and streams much like the modern-day heron.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/\/soton.academia.edu\/DarrenNaish&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">Darren Naish<\/a>, a paleozoologist and pterosaur expert who was not involved with the research, said: \u201cTo say that this work is long awaited is something of an understatement. The good news is that it very much delivers, providing the definite treatment of this iconic animal.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNever before has so much detailed information on azhdarchids (the pterosaur family that includes\u00a0<em>Quetzalcoatlus<\/em>) been gathered in the same place, this meaning that the work will serve as the standard go-to study of this group for years \u2013 probably decades \u2013 to come.\u201d<\/p><\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Jason Goodyer Published: Wednesday, 08 December 2021 at 12:00 am With a wingspan the length of a London Routemaster bus, the giant pterosaur Quetzalcoatlus is the largest known animal to ever take to the sky. But as there are only a limited numbers of fossilised bones to go on, figuring out exactly how this [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":440,"template":"","categories":[1],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"2"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2021\/12\/palaeontologists-figure-out-how-a-pterosaur-the-size-of-a-double-decker-bus-was-able-to-fly.png",700,394,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2021\/12\/palaeontologists-figure-out-how-a-pterosaur-the-size-of-a-double-decker-bus-was-able-to-fly-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2021\/12\/palaeontologists-figure-out-how-a-pterosaur-the-size-of-a-double-decker-bus-was-able-to-fly-300x169.png",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2021\/12\/palaeontologists-figure-out-how-a-pterosaur-the-size-of-a-double-decker-bus-was-able-to-fly.png",700,394,false],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2021\/12\/palaeontologists-figure-out-how-a-pterosaur-the-size-of-a-double-decker-bus-was-able-to-fly.png",700,394,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2021\/12\/palaeontologists-figure-out-how-a-pterosaur-the-size-of-a-double-decker-bus-was-able-to-fly.png",700,394,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/42\/2021\/12\/palaeontologists-figure-out-how-a-pterosaur-the-size-of-a-double-decker-bus-was-able-to-fly.png",700,394,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"By Jason Goodyer Published: Wednesday, 08 December 2021 at 12:00 am With a wingspan the length of a London Routemaster bus, the giant pterosaur Quetzalcoatlus is the largest known animal to ever take to the sky. But as there are only a limited numbers of fossilised bones to go on, figuring out exactly how this&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/439"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/440"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=439"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcsciencefocus\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=439"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}