{"id":27013,"date":"2021-12-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-16T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/?post_type=purple_issue&#038;p=27013"},"modified":"2022-01-11T15:56:17","modified_gmt":"2022-01-11T15:56:17","slug":"january-highlights","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/2021\/12\/16\/january-highlights\/","title":{"rendered":"January highlights"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center intro\">Your guide to the night sky this month<\/p>\n\n<h5 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong>Saturday<\/strong> 1 <\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">Mag. +1.5 Mars lies 5.5\u02da northeast of mag. +1.0 Antares (Alpha (\u03b1) Scorpii), both objects rising 100 minutes before the Sun above the southeast horizon. A delicate 2%-lit waning crescent Moon sits 8\u02da east-southeast of Mars.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"no-tts wp-block-image article-in-image photo\"><figure class=\"no-tts aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1063\" height=\"1115\" src=\"https:\/\/dj9jqhxgw9833.cloudfront.net\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/34ec78de-668d-4caa-aa17-e99918dd5565.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"no-tts wp-image-27005\" srcset=\"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/34ec78de-668d-4caa-aa17-e99918dd5565.jpg 1063w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/34ec78de-668d-4caa-aa17-e99918dd5565-286x300.jpg 286w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/34ec78de-668d-4caa-aa17-e99918dd5565-976x1024.jpg 976w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/34ec78de-668d-4caa-aa17-e99918dd5565-768x806.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1063px) 100vw, 1063px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<h5 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong>Sunday<\/strong> 2<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">Lunar perigee, the point where the Moon is closest to Earth, occurred at 23:00 UT on 1 January, making today\u2019s Moon a perigee new Moon, also known as a supermoon. It doesn\u2019t get as much coverage as a perigee full Moon since you can\u2019t see it.<\/p>\n\n<h5>Monday 3<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">This evening into tomorrow morning is the best opportunity to watch the peak of the Quadrantid meteor shower. With new Moon on 2 January, this year\u2019s peak is particularly favourable.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"no-tts wp-block-image article-in-image photo\"><figure class=\"no-tts aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1020\" src=\"https:\/\/dj9jqhxgw9833.cloudfront.net\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/V7HVRSWF45W528O7A41454IPW45S-1024x1020.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"no-tts wp-image-27406\" srcset=\"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/V7HVRSWF45W528O7A41454IPW45S-1024x1020.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/V7HVRSWF45W528O7A41454IPW45S-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/V7HVRSWF45W528O7A41454IPW45S-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/V7HVRSWF45W528O7A41454IPW45S-768x765.jpg 768w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/V7HVRSWF45W528O7A41454IPW45S-1536x1530.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/V7HVRSWF45W528O7A41454IPW45S.jpg 1621w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<h5 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong>Tuesday<\/strong> 4<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">Mag. \u20130.6 Mercury, +0.9 Saturn and a 5%-lit waxing crescent Moon form a compact triangle low in the southwest after sunset. The trio are followed by mag. \u20132.0 Jupiter.<br>Earth is at perihelion, the closest point in its orbit to the Sun.<\/p>\n\n<h5 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong>Wednesday<\/strong> 5<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">Catch this evening\u2019s waxing crescent Moon as it sits 7.5\u02da southwest 12%-lit of mag. \u20132.0 Jupiter.<\/p>\n\n<h5 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong>Thursday<\/strong> 6 <\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">This evening, the now 20%-lit waxing crescent Moon sits 9.3\u00b0 east-southeast of Jupiter.<\/p>\n\n<h5 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong>Friday<\/strong> 7 <\/h5>\n\n<p>Mercury reaches greatest eastern elongation today, appearing separated from the Sun by 19.2\u00b0 in the evening sky. The mag. \u20130.5 planet sets approximately 100 minutes after the Sun.<\/p>\n\n<h5 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong>Saturday<\/strong> 8<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">Orion reaches its highest position in the sky, due south around 22:40 UT, just after the waxing crescent Moon sets. This a great time to get a last look at the Sword region before the Moon starts to interfere.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"no-tts wp-block-image article-in-image photo\"><figure class=\"no-tts aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1063\" height=\"1671\" src=\"https:\/\/dj9jqhxgw9833.cloudfront.net\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/1059b6e1-2a7b-42b5-a00c-8fccc7d9c258.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"no-tts wp-image-27006\" srcset=\"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/1059b6e1-2a7b-42b5-a00c-8fccc7d9c258.jpg 1063w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/1059b6e1-2a7b-42b5-a00c-8fccc7d9c258-191x300.jpg 191w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/1059b6e1-2a7b-42b5-a00c-8fccc7d9c258-651x1024.jpg 651w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/1059b6e1-2a7b-42b5-a00c-8fccc7d9c258-768x1207.jpg 768w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/1059b6e1-2a7b-42b5-a00c-8fccc7d9c258-977x1536.jpg 977w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1063px) 100vw, 1063px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<h5 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong>Monday<\/strong> 10<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">January\u2019s \u2018Moonwatch\u2019, the crater Nasireddin, can be seen near the terminator this evening.<br>Comet C\/2019 L3 Atlas reaches perihelion today and appears at its brightest, around mag. +9.7.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"no-tts wp-block-image article-in-image photo\"><figure class=\"no-tts aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"697\" height=\"486\" src=\"https:\/\/dj9jqhxgw9833.cloudfront.net\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/6366031e-5ae9-4af0-83e4-1ef2ea2292e0.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"no-tts wp-image-27007\" srcset=\"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/6366031e-5ae9-4af0-83e4-1ef2ea2292e0.jpg 697w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/6366031e-5ae9-4af0-83e4-1ef2ea2292e0-300x209.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 697px) 100vw, 697px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<h5 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong>Wednesday<\/strong> 12<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">An evening view of the Moon through binoculars reveals an arc of light extending into darkness. The arc represents the Jura mountain peaks illuminated by the lunar dawn, a clair-obscur effect known as the \u2018Jewelled Handle\u2019.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"no-tts wp-block-image article-in-image photo\"><figure class=\"no-tts aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"550\" height=\"523\" src=\"https:\/\/dj9jqhxgw9833.cloudfront.net\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/cea6d394-ab82-4d9b-9ea6-76eb8dee6b9c.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"no-tts wp-image-27008\" srcset=\"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/cea6d394-ab82-4d9b-9ea6-76eb8dee6b9c.jpg 550w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/cea6d394-ab82-4d9b-9ea6-76eb8dee6b9c-300x285.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<h5 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong>Thursday<\/strong> 13<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">Minor planet 7 Iris reaches opposition today. Shining at mag. +7.7, Iris can be located roughly midway between Pollux (Beta (\u03b2) Geminorum) and Procyon (Alpha (\u03b1) Canis Minoris).<\/p>\n\n<h5 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong>Friday<\/strong> 14<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">Mag. +0.6 Mercury and mag. +0.9 Saturn appear 3.6\u02da apart in the early evening sky. The pair should be visible 30 minutes after sunset. They remain above the horizon for around 90 minutes after sunset.<\/p>\n\n<h5 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong>Saturday<\/strong> 22<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">Look at the southwest limb of this morning\u2019s 83%-lit waning gibbous Moon and you may be able to make out the dark lava patches of Mare Orientale and the lunar lakes that surround it.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"no-tts wp-block-image article-in-image photo\"><figure class=\"no-tts aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"798\" height=\"1299\" src=\"https:\/\/dj9jqhxgw9833.cloudfront.net\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/e77b27fe-a634-4049-a7c3-da93898e355b.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"no-tts wp-image-27009\" srcset=\"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/e77b27fe-a634-4049-a7c3-da93898e355b.jpg 798w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/e77b27fe-a634-4049-a7c3-da93898e355b-184x300.jpg 184w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/e77b27fe-a634-4049-a7c3-da93898e355b-629x1024.jpg 629w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/e77b27fe-a634-4049-a7c3-da93898e355b-768x1250.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 798px) 100vw, 798px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<h5 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong>Wednesday<\/strong> 26<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">This morning\u2019s 42%-lit waning crescent Moon occults the double star Zubenelgenubi (Alpha-1 (\u03b1 <sup>1 <\/sup>) Librae and Alpha-2 (\u03b1  ) Librae) around 05:23 UT (time correct for the centre of the UK). <\/p>\n\n<h5 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong>Thursday<\/strong> 27<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">As Sirius (Alpha (\u03b1) Canis Majoris) passes its highest position, due south around 22:30 UT, look 4\u00b0 south of the star using binoculars to locate the beautiful open cluster M41.<\/p>\n\n<h5 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong>Friday<\/strong> 28<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">On this morning\u2019s 21%-lit waning crescent Moon, the bright crater Aristarchus is near the terminator about two-thirds of the way up. Aristarchus (40km) is the brightest feature on the Moon\u2019s Earth-facing side.<\/p>\n\n<h5 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong>Saturday<\/strong> 29<\/h5>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">Mag. +1.4 Mars lies 5.4\u00b0 to the northeast of this morning\u2019s 12%-lit waning crescent Moon. Catch them together with mag. \u20134.5 Venus 10.5\u00b0 to the northeast of Mars, 80 minutes before sunrise low above the southeast horizon.<\/p>\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-section uagb-section__wrap uagb-section__background-undefined uagb-block-f01a5e26-d7e0-4b39-ad63-371b67572909 article-boxout\"><div class=\"uagb-section__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-section__inner-wrap\">\n<h5 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong>Family stargazing<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">Orion is prominent, making this an excellent time to introduce the Hunter to young observers. Point out the three Belt stars in the middle of the main pattern. Identify the faint line of the Sword, hanging below the Belt. At the bottom of the main pattern are Saiph (left) and Rigel (right). Compare the colour of Rigel with orange Betelgeuse in the upper-left corner. Betelgeuse is old and running out of fuel; it is believed to be a thousand times larger than our Sun. In the upper-right corner is Bellatrix and in between and higher, is a triangle representing Orion\u2019s head. <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/bbc.co.uk\/cbeebies\/shows\/stargazing\">bbc.co.uk\/cbeebies\/shows\/stargazing<\/a> <\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n<h4 class=\"has-text-align-center article-subhead\"><strong>NEED TO <\/strong><strong>KNOW<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center article-full-body sans-serif\">The terms and symbols used in The Sky Guide<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Universal Time (UT) and British Summer Time (BST)<\/strong><br>Universal Time (UT) is the standard time used by astronomers around the world. British Summer Time (BST) is one hour ahead of UT<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>RA (Right ascension) and dec. (declination)<\/strong><br>These coordinates are the night sky\u2019s equivalent of longitude and latitude, describing where an object is on the celestial \u2018globe\u2019<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Naked eye<\/strong><br>Allow 20 minutes for your eyes to become dark-adapted<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Photo opp<\/strong><br>Use a CCD, planetary camera or standard DSLR<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Binoculars<\/strong><br>10&#215;50 recommended<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Small\/ medium scope<\/strong><br>Reflector\/SCT under 6 inches, refractor under 4 inches<\/p>\n\n<p><strong>Large scope<\/strong><br>Reflector\/SCT over 6 inches, refractor over 4 inches<\/p>\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-section uagb-section__wrap uagb-section__background-undefined uagb-block-a8f3390e-c82f-4f2d-bfd0-8ed517155145 article-boxout\"><div class=\"uagb-section__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-section__inner-wrap\">\n<h4 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong>GETTING STARTED <\/strong><strong>IN ASTRONOMY<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">If you\u2019re new to astronomy, you\u2019ll find two essential reads on our website. Visit <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/10_easylessons\">http:\/\/bit.ly\/10_easylessons<\/a> <\/strong>for our 10-step guide to getting started and <strong><a href=\"http:\/\/bit.ly\/buy_scope\">http:\/\/bit.ly\/buy_scope<\/a> <\/strong>for advice on choosing a scope<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Your guide to the night sky this month<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":27004,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ub_ctt_via":"","purple_page_number":"44","purple_custom_meta_purple_page_number":"44","purple_seq_number":"1","purple_custom_meta_purple_seq_number":"1","purple_source_article":"article_44-1.xml","purple_custom_meta_purple_source_article":"article_44-1.xml","purple_source_issue":"January-2022","purple_custom_meta_purple_source_issue":"January-2022","purple_external_id":"January-2022-44-1","purple_custom_meta_purple_external_id":"January-2022-44-1","purple_issue_code":"|0000086548||","purple_custom_meta_purple_issue_code":"|0000086548||","purple_android_product":"com.im.skyatnight.200","purple_custom_meta_purple_android_product":"com.im.skyatnight.200","purple_ios_product":"com.im.skyatnight.200","purple_custom_meta_purple_ios_product":"com.im.skyatnight.200","purple_web_product":"","purple_custom_meta_purple_web_product":"","purple_publication_id":"075fab74-0a21-4201-866a-899d6c41c40c","purple_migrated":"","kt_blocks_editor_width":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[14],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/021b4586-3add-448e-9741-fdbf724038cf.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"5","apple_news_title":""},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/021b4586-3add-448e-9741-fdbf724038cf.jpg",1085,929,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/021b4586-3add-448e-9741-fdbf724038cf-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/021b4586-3add-448e-9741-fdbf724038cf-300x257.jpg",300,257,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/021b4586-3add-448e-9741-fdbf724038cf-768x658.jpg",768,658,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/021b4586-3add-448e-9741-fdbf724038cf-1024x877.jpg",800,685,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/021b4586-3add-448e-9741-fdbf724038cf.jpg",1085,929,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2021\/12\/021b4586-3add-448e-9741-fdbf724038cf.jpg",1085,929,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Your guide to the night sky this month","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27013"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27013"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27013\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27690,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27013\/revisions\/27690"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/27004"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27013"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27013"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27013"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}