{"id":29932,"date":"2022-03-24T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-03-24T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/?post_type=purple_issue&#038;p=29932"},"modified":"2022-04-20T13:24:04","modified_gmt":"2022-04-20T13:24:04","slug":"leftovers-from-the-milky-ways-galactic-meals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/2022\/03\/24\/leftovers-from-the-milky-ways-galactic-meals\/","title":{"rendered":"Leftovers from the Milky Way\u2019s galactic meals"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center intro\">Like most large galaxies, ours grew by consuming smaller ones<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"no-tts wp-block-image article-in-image photo\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1583\" height=\"1157\" src=\"https:\/\/dj9jqhxgw9833.cloudfront.net\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/03\/9d667c00-cdd3-43bc-8459-0156bfc20132.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"no-tts wp-image-29931\" srcset=\"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/03\/9d667c00-cdd3-43bc-8459-0156bfc20132.jpg 1583w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/03\/9d667c00-cdd3-43bc-8459-0156bfc20132-300x219.jpg 300w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/03\/9d667c00-cdd3-43bc-8459-0156bfc20132-1024x748.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/03\/9d667c00-cdd3-43bc-8459-0156bfc20132-768x561.jpg 768w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/03\/9d667c00-cdd3-43bc-8459-0156bfc20132-1536x1123.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1583px) 100vw, 1583px\" \/><figcaption>The Milky Way consumed the Gaia-Enceladus galaxy about 10 billion years ago<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">A study of stars in the Milky Way has helped determine which ones began their lives elsewhere.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">It\u2019s long been suspected that our Galaxy grew by consuming smaller galaxies, the stars of which are still in the Milky Way. The Gaia space observatory has helped identify stellar populations <span>whose motions indicate they may have extragalactic origins. To confirm this, astronomer Dr Sven Buder and his team at Astro 3D measured the spectra of 600,000 stars to determine their composition.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">\u201cWe measured how abundant elements, such as sodium, iron, magnesium and&nbsp;<span>manganese were, and how they appeared in different concentrations depending on the star\u2019s origin,\u201d says Buder.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">The discovery is another step towards creating a picture of our Galaxy\u2019s \u2018childhood\u2019, and understanding the size and type of galaxies it consumed as it grew. <a href=\"http:\/\/astro3d.org.au\">astro3d.org.au<\/a><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"footer\">Photo: ILLUSTRATION, ESA\/KOPPELMAN\/VILLALOBOS AND HELMI\/NASA\/ESA\/HUBBLE<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Like most large galaxies, ours grew by consuming smaller ones<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":29931,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ub_ctt_via":"","purple_page_number":"13","purple_custom_meta_purple_page_number":"13","purple_seq_number":"1","purple_custom_meta_purple_seq_number":"1","purple_source_article":"article_13-1.xml","purple_custom_meta_purple_source_article":"article_13-1.xml","purple_source_issue":"April-2022","purple_custom_meta_purple_source_issue":"April-2022","purple_external_id":"April-2022-13-1","purple_custom_meta_purple_external_id":"April-2022-13-1","purple_issue_code":"|0000086551||","purple_custom_meta_purple_issue_code":"|0000086551||","purple_android_product":"com.im.skyatnight.203","purple_custom_meta_purple_android_product":"com.im.skyatnight.203","purple_ios_product":"com.im.skyatnight.203","purple_custom_meta_purple_ios_product":"com.im.skyatnight.203","purple_web_product":"","purple_custom_meta_purple_web_product":"","purple_publication_id":"075fab74-0a21-4201-866a-899d6c41c40c","purple_migrated":"","kt_blocks_editor_width":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[14],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/03\/9d667c00-cdd3-43bc-8459-0156bfc20132.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"< 1","apple_news_title":""},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/03\/9d667c00-cdd3-43bc-8459-0156bfc20132.jpg",1583,1157,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/03\/9d667c00-cdd3-43bc-8459-0156bfc20132-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/03\/9d667c00-cdd3-43bc-8459-0156bfc20132-300x219.jpg",300,219,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/03\/9d667c00-cdd3-43bc-8459-0156bfc20132-768x561.jpg",768,561,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/03\/9d667c00-cdd3-43bc-8459-0156bfc20132-1024x748.jpg",800,584,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/03\/9d667c00-cdd3-43bc-8459-0156bfc20132-1536x1123.jpg",1536,1123,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/03\/9d667c00-cdd3-43bc-8459-0156bfc20132.jpg",1583,1157,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Like most large galaxies, ours grew by consuming smaller 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