{"id":23181,"date":"2021-08-24T08:50:03","date_gmt":"2021-08-24T08:50:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/?p=98685"},"modified":"2021-08-24T09:04:09","modified_gmt":"2021-08-24T09:04:09","slug":"a-guide-to-the-moons-rupes-recta","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/rss_feed\/a-guide-to-the-moons-rupes-recta\/","title":{"rendered":"A guide to the Moon\u2019s Rupes Recta"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"><\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By Pete Lawrence\n                \t\t<\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Tuesday, 24 August 2021 at 12:00 am<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\" \/>\n\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\">Rupes Recta, also known as the \u2018Straight Wall\u2019 is a most curious linear feature. Roughly on a vertical centreline of the Moon\u2019s face, about one-third of the way up from the southern pole, it is easily seen with a small telescope when the lighting is right.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\">And here, lighting is very important indeed.\u00a0When the Sun is at the right angle, the Straight Wall becomes quite obvious.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>For more info on lunar observing, read our guides on <a href=\"\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/advice\/skills\/how-to-observe-the-moon\/&quot;\">how to observe the Moon<\/a> and the <a href=\"\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/advice\/skills\/best-features-observe-moon\/&quot;\">best features on the Moon<\/a>.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" style=\"padding-bottom:\"> <img class=\"&quot;wp-image-99420\" align=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2021\/08\/Rupes-Recta-Moon-7a82803.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C449&quot;\" width=\"&quot;1200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;869&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;Rupes\" title=\"&quot;Rupes\" \/><\/div><div class=\"&quot;caption-hold&quot;\"><figcaption class=\"&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;caption-copy&quot;\"><i class=\"&quot;icon-arrow\" \/> Rupes Recta, the \u2018Straight Wall\u2019, is neither straight nor a wall \u2013 it\u2019s a linear fault in the Moon\u2019s surface. Credit: Pete Lawrence<\/span><\/figcaption><span class=\"&quot;im-image-caption&quot;\" \/><\/div>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\">One day after the first <a href=\"\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/astrophotography\/moon\/quarter-moon\/&quot;\">quarter Moon<\/a>, the rising Sun makes it cast a dark shadow to the west, giving the impression it must be a massive, high cliff.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\">As the Moon reaches its last quarter phase, the Sun\u2019s light illuminates the Straight Wall from the other side, causing it to appear bright.<\/p>\n<p>The reason for this difference in appearance is that the Straight Wall isn\u2019t a wall or cliff at all \u2013 it\u2019s a slope.<\/p>\n<h1><strong>Facts about Rupes Recta<\/strong><\/h1>\n<ul><li class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><b>Size:<\/b>\u00a0110km long, 2-3km wide<br \/><b \/><\/li>\n<li class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><b>Age:<\/b>\u00a0Between 3.2 and 3.9 billion years<\/li>\n<li class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><b>Location: <\/b>Latitude 20.0\u00b0S, longitude 7.7\u00b0W<\/li>\n<li class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><b>Recommended observing equipment: <\/b>3-inch telescope<\/li>\n<\/ul><div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" style=\"padding-bottom:\"> <img class=\"&quot;wp-image-98357\" align=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2021\/07\/Rupes-Recta-Moon-9e451b7.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C479&quot;\" width=\"&quot;1200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;927&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;The\" title=\"&quot;The\" \/><\/div><div class=\"&quot;caption-hold&quot;\"><figcaption class=\"&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;caption-copy&quot;\"><i class=\"&quot;icon-arrow\" \/> Credit: Pete Lawrence<\/span><\/figcaption><span class=\"&quot;im-image-caption&quot;\" \/><\/div>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\">When the Sun\u2019s light comes from the east one day after first quarter, the difference in height between the higher eastern side and lower western side is enough for a shadow to form and engulf the slope \u2013 hence the dark \u2018line\u2019 appearance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\">At last quarter the Sun\u2019s evening light, now coming in from the west, falls directly on the slope, so instead of a shadow it is lit up.<\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" style=\"padding-bottom:\"> <img class=\"&quot;wp-image-4483\" align=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2019\/02\/RUPES-RECTA-LABELLED-10.01.14-@20.18-10c7e0b.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C465&quot;\" width=\"&quot;1280&quot;\" height=\"&quot;960&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;Rupes\" title=\"&quot;Moon_Nubium_006&quot;\" \/><\/div><div class=\"&quot;caption-hold&quot;\"><figcaption class=\"&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;caption-copy&quot;\"><i class=\"&quot;icon-arrow\" \/> Rupes Recta (Straight Wall) in Mare Nubium by Ralph Smyth, Lisburn, N. Ireland. Equipment: Celestron C8, HEQ5PRO, ASI 120MM camera.<\/span><\/figcaption><span class=\"&quot;im-image-caption&quot;\" \/><\/div>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\">Amazingly, the slope that looks so dramatic from Earth is actually quite a gentle affair, with an inclination estimated to be around 10<span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">\u00ba<\/span>, rising to a height of about 0.3km.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\">The Straight Wall is an example of what\u2019s known as a linear fault, where the portion of surface to the west has dropped relative to the surface to the east.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\">Although it is referred to as being straight, a large telescope will show that there are kinks along the fault.<\/p>\n<h1><strong>How to see the Straight Wall on the Moon<\/strong><\/h1>\n<div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" style=\"padding-bottom:\"> <img class=\"&quot;wp-image-12290\" align=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2019\/02\/5_2-5d779d5.png?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C456&quot;\" width=\"&quot;1324&quot;\" height=\"&quot;973&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;Rupes\" title=\"&quot;Moon_Nubium_009&quot;\" \/><\/div><div class=\"&quot;caption-hold&quot;\"><figcaption class=\"&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;caption-copy&quot;\"><i class=\"&quot;icon-arrow\" \/> Rupes Recta and Rima Birt II by Avani Soares, Parsec Observatory, Canoas, Brazil. Equipment: C14 Edge, ASI 224, Powermate 2X.<\/span><\/figcaption><span class=\"&quot;im-image-caption&quot;\" \/><\/div>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\">The Straight Wall runs across the centre of an unnamed broken crater for around 110km from north-northwest to south-southeast.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\">It starts close to the 5km-wide crater Thebit D in the north and finishes within a cluster of mountains to the south.<\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" style=\"padding-bottom:\"> <img class=\"&quot;wp-image-1097\" align=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2019\/02\/2011-03-13-lg360gsm-photos-039_0-c40bfe3.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C465&quot;\" width=\"&quot;640&quot;\" height=\"&quot;480&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;Rupes\" title=\"&quot;Moon_Nubium_002&quot;\" \/><\/div><div class=\"&quot;caption-hold&quot;\"><figcaption class=\"&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;caption-copy&quot;\"><i class=\"&quot;icon-arrow\" \/> Rupes Recta by Michael Lloyd, Cheshire, UK. Equipment: LG GSM 360 5MP Mobile, Super Plossel Eyepiece, 10\u2033 Skywatcher Dobsonian.<\/span><\/figcaption><span class=\"&quot;im-image-caption&quot;\" \/><\/div>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\">Part of this mountain range contains a peculiar crescent shaped feature sometimes referred to as the Stag\u2019s Horn. If you have a good imagination this can be seen as a cutlass handle, the wall representing the blade.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\">You can find it towards the eastern edge of the Mare Nubium, 94km to the west of the 60km-wide crater Thebit.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\">Immediately to the west of the fault is the\u00a017km-wide crater Birt; a short distance to the northwest is a rille known as Rima Birt. This is a lot harder to see than the Straight Wall itself, requiring a 12-inch or larger telescope.<\/p>\n<h1><strong>Other features to spot in Mare Nubium<\/strong><\/h1>\n<p>Below is a selection of images of Mare Nubium and lunar features found in the area. Once you\u2019ve found Rupes Recta, see if you can find these.<\/p>\n<p>For more info on lunar imaging, read our guide on <a href=\"\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/astrophotography\/astrophoto-tips\/how-to-photograph-the-moon\/&quot;\">how to photograph the Moon<\/a>. And don\u2019t forget to <a href=\"\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/send-us-your-astrophotos\/&quot;\">send us your images<\/a> or share them with us via <a href=\"\/\/www.facebook.com\/SkyatNightMagazine&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">Facebook<\/a>, <a href=\"\/\/twitter.com\/skyatnightmag&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">Twitter<\/a> and <a href=\"\/\/www.instagram.com\/bbcskyatnightmag\/&quot;\">Instagram<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;mceTemp&quot;\" \/>\n<div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" style=\"padding-bottom:\"> <img class=\"&quot;wp-image-1310\" align=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2019\/02\/Mare-Nubium-8b8f110.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C510&quot;\" width=\"&quot;1440&quot;\" height=\"&quot;1185&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;Mare\" title=\"&quot;Moon_Nubium_003&quot;\" \/><\/div><div class=\"&quot;caption-hold&quot;\"><figcaption class=\"&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;caption-copy&quot;\"><i class=\"&quot;icon-arrow\" \/> Mare Nubium by Alan Stewart, Glenrothes, Fife, UK. Equipment: Canon EOS400D, Skywatcher 150PL<\/span><\/figcaption><span class=\"&quot;im-image-caption&quot;\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"&quot;mceTemp&quot;\" \/>\n<div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" style=\"padding-bottom:\"> <img class=\"&quot;wp-image-3799\" align=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2019\/02\/conv_Drizzle15_moon_00025_g4_b3_ap13-67c1bbc-e1627982099758.png?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C411&quot;\" width=\"&quot;924&quot;\" height=\"&quot;612&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;Mare\" title=\"&quot;Moon_Nubium_005&quot;\" \/><\/div><div class=\"&quot;caption-hold&quot;\"><figcaption class=\"&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;caption-copy&quot;\"><i class=\"&quot;icon-arrow\" \/> Mare Nubium South by Brian S Parker, Wales, UK. Equipment: 200mm Newtonian, QHY5T, NEQ6 Mount<\/span><\/figcaption><span class=\"&quot;im-image-caption&quot;\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"&quot;mceTemp&quot;\" \/>\n<div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" style=\"padding-bottom:\"> <img class=\"&quot;wp-image-7968\" align=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2019\/02\/Craters-within-craters-5ea3c77.png?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C453&quot;\" width=\"&quot;1247&quot;\" height=\"&quot;912&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;Craters\" title=\"&quot;Moon_Nubium_007&quot;\" \/><\/div><div class=\"&quot;caption-hold&quot;\"><figcaption class=\"&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;caption-copy&quot;\"><i class=\"&quot;icon-arrow\" \/> Craters within Craters by John Brady, W. Lancashire, UK. Equipment: Skywatcher 200p, DMK41 mono CCD.<\/span><\/figcaption><span class=\"&quot;im-image-caption&quot;\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" style=\"padding-bottom:\"> <img class=\"&quot;wp-image-11909\" align=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2019\/02\/6_2-4be5662.png?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C445&quot;\" width=\"&quot;1250&quot;\" height=\"&quot;898&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;One\" title=\"&quot;Moon_Nubium_008&quot;\" \/><\/div><div class=\"&quot;caption-hold&quot;\"><figcaption class=\"&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;caption-copy&quot;\"><i class=\"&quot;icon-arrow\" \/> One image two looks! by Avani Soares, Parsec Observatory, Canoas, Brazil. Equipment: C14 Edge, ASI 224, PM 2X, L filter.<\/span><\/figcaption><span class=\"&quot;im-image-caption&quot;\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"&quot;mceTemp&quot;\" \/>\n<div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" style=\"padding-bottom:\"> <img class=\"&quot;wp-image-12493\" align=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2019\/02\/xx_10-a86c7c3.png?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C463&quot;\" width=\"&quot;1100&quot;\" height=\"&quot;821&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;Dome\" title=\"&quot;Moon_Nubium_010&quot;\" \/><\/div><div class=\"&quot;caption-hold&quot;\"><figcaption class=\"&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;caption-copy&quot;\"><i class=\"&quot;icon-arrow\" \/> Dome Kies Pi (Lunar 60) by Avani Soares, Parsec Observatory, Canoas, Brazil. Equipment: C14 Edge, ASI 224, PM 2X.<\/span><\/figcaption><span class=\"&quot;im-image-caption&quot;\" \/><\/div>\n<div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" style=\"padding-bottom:\"> <img class=\"&quot;wp-image-13042\" align=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2019\/02\/Bullialdus3-3ef9c97.jpeg?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C508&quot;\" width=\"&quot;850&quot;\" height=\"&quot;697&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;The\" title=\"&quot;Moon_Nubium_011&quot;\" \/><\/div><div class=\"&quot;caption-hold&quot;\"><figcaption class=\"&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;caption-copy&quot;\"><i class=\"&quot;icon-arrow\" \/> The Bullialdus Family by Harvey Scoot, Essex, UK. Equipment: C14 Edge HD, Altair Astro 178C Hypercam.<\/span><\/figcaption><span class=\"&quot;im-image-caption&quot;\" \/><\/div>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\" \/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Pete Lawrence Published: Tuesday, 24 August 2021 at 12:00 am Rupes Recta, also known as the \u2018Straight Wall\u2019 is a most curious linear feature. Roughly on a vertical centreline of the Moon\u2019s face, about one-third of the way up from the southern pole, it is easily seen with a small telescope when the lighting [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"template":"","categories":[34],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"5"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":false,"thumbnail":false,"medium":false,"medium_large":false,"large":false,"1536x1536":false,"2048x2048":false},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"By Pete Lawrence Published: Tuesday, 24 August 2021 at 12:00 am Rupes Recta, also known as the \u2018Straight Wall\u2019 is a most curious linear feature. Roughly on a vertical centreline of the Moon\u2019s face, about one-third of the way up from the southern pole, it is easily seen with a small telescope when the lighting&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/23181"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23181"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}