{"id":28791,"date":"2022-01-29T08:00:59","date_gmt":"2022-01-29T08:00:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/?p=104122"},"modified":"2022-01-29T08:17:12","modified_gmt":"2022-01-29T08:17:12","slug":"star-diary-whats-in-the-night-sky-february-2022","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/rss_feed\/star-diary-whats-in-the-night-sky-february-2022\/","title":{"rendered":"Star Diary: What\u2019s in the night sky, February 2022"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"><\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By Ezzy Pearson\n                \t\t<\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Saturday, 29 January 2022 at 12:00 am<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p>There\u2019s lots to see in the night sky in February 2022.<\/p>\n<p>Early in the month, you should be able to <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/advice\/what-comets-asteroids-in-sky-tonight\/&quot;\">see Comet 19P Borley<\/a> near the crescent Moon.<\/p>\n<p>Later on in the month, the Moon makes its journey through the Hyades and Pleiades in <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/advice\/taurus-constellation\/&quot;\">the constellation of Taurus<\/a> before passing past Castor and Pollux in Gemini on 12 and 13 February.<\/p>\n<p>By 20 to 21st the double star Porrima will be well placed to view.<\/p>\n<p>Then towards the end of the month, minor worlds Vesta and <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/space-science\/dwarf-planet-ceres\/&quot;\">Ceres<\/a> will make a good show.<\/p>\n<p>For more highlights and advice, listen to the podcast below.<\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;embed&quot;\"> <div class=\"&quot;embed__intrinsic&quot;\"> <iframe src=\"&quot;\/\/embed.acast.com\/radio-astronomy\/star-diary-february-2022&quot;\" allowfullscreen=\"\" webkitallowfullscreen=\"\" mozallowfullscreen=\"\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\"\/> <\/div>\n<\/div> <p><strong>Transcript<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ezzy \u00a0<\/strong>Greetings, listeners, and welcome to Radio Astronomy\u2019s Guide to the best things to see in the night sky in February 2022. I\u2019m Ezzy Pearson and I\u2019m joined on the podcast today by reviews editor Paul Money, who\u2019s going to be telling us the best sights to see in the northern hemisphere this month. So Paul, what are your recommendations for February 2022?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>Well, we get off with an early morning session I\u2019m afraid. I know it means getting up either set your alarm or you may be an early riser. In that case, you\u2019re actually ideally suited of this. But in the morning, right at the beginning of February, say for the first week or so trying to catch Mercury, it\u2019s not its best apparition. It has to be said because it\u2019s a very low apparition, but it\u2019s not impossible to get. And the beauty is we\u2019ve got <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/advice\/skills\/crescent-venus-observe-photograph\/&quot;\">the guide of Venus<\/a> because Venus is now\u2026 If you remember for months, we seem to be going on about Venus in the evening sky and it was lingering and lingering. Well it\u2019s finally in the morning sky, making a presence felt. So Venus is a really good <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/space-science\/guide-to-the-planets-mercury\/&quot;\">guide to Mercury<\/a>. But there\u2019s not just Venus there in the morning sky and the bright twilight, there\u2019s <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/astrophotography\/planets\/mars\/&quot;\">Mars<\/a> as well. So at the moment, we\u2019ve got a trio of planets to look out for. You want to be looking at about 7am, so not too long before sunrise, because sunrise, of course, is gradually changing as we get into February sort of thing. And there will be rising so earlier and earlier. Oh! The nights are getting shorter. That\u2019s terrible for us astronomers, you know? But so, you know, so but Mercury, it\u2019s not particularly well based, but Venus will give you a guide because they form a triangle. So you\u2019ve got a lot on Mars and Mercury. The lower parts of the triangle and Venus is the apex. It\u2019s not an isosceles triangle is not even a right triangle, but at least it gives you an idea. If you can see Venus, you can see Mars, then there\u2019s a good chance the left you might pick out Mercury as well. So you know that\u2019s a good start to the actual year. Venus and Mars are moving against the background stars, of course, as well. And as the month progresses, as we head towards mid-month, they will get in conjunction. And actually, if it\u2019s dark enough, you might just spot the teaspoon asterism in Sagittarius between the two as well. So the Venus one side, and Mars, the other.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>So that\u2019s in the morning sky. Now, if you don\u2019t like getting up and I\u00a0 I\u2019m not the best, I have to say. I usually smash the alarm sort of thing around, turn it off and then go back to sleep. But we\u2019re back in the evening sky again, and but we\u2019re still in the twilight. This is the evening twilight. And again, for a long time, we were talking about <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/astrophotography\/planets\/jupiter\/&quot;\">Jupiter<\/a> and <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/astrophotography\/planets\/saturn\/&quot;\">Saturn<\/a>. We\u2019ve lost Saturn. It\u2019s not going to be visible this month, but Jupiter will be visible for the first couple of weeks in the evening twilight. It is dropping rapidly, though, into the bright twilight now. And so really, by mid-month, I mean, you\u2019ll be lucky if you see it into the third week of February, but Jupiter is there now to be caught. This is your last chance in the evening sky for quite a few months because it will return then into the morning sky, just like Venus did. So they\u2019re in Aquarius, Venus, sorry, Jupiter and Jupiter\u2019s in Aquarius, and so is Neptune. But Neptune is a bit further on, but on the 2nd to the 3rd. You can look for the Crescent Moon now, the crescent moon on the 2nd is directly below Jupiter, so you\u2019ve got to catch it because it will set quicker than Jupiter. So if you spot Jupiter early on, you should be able to see the Crescent Moon directly below it. That\u2019s on the 2nd February. Look about 6 p.m. That\u2019s about the ideal time, and you want to be looking off the southwest west southwest in that general direction. Once you got the moon, once you got Jupiter, it will be a lot easier. Now, the next night on the 3rd, I should say the evening, the crescent moon itself is below Neptune. Now, several degrees below Neptune, but it gives you a guide to where Neptune is sort of things. You can go from there with binoculars and you should be able to pick out Neptune, which of course, is classed as the last planet now in the Solar System. Last official planet until they discover another one. Knowing My luck by the time this comes out, that look discovered another one, that\u2019s my sort of luck. But the beauty about the Moon, the crescent moon will be lingering right next to Psi 2 and 3 Aquarii. And that\u2019s a nice little curve of stars, so things that\u2019ll be quite a pretty pattern I reckon in binoculars and even small, wide angle view telescopes sort of give you a nice, rich field View. You should be able to see these three stars lingering next to the Crescent Moon as well. I always like those little\u2026 the extras, because often we see the Moon and it\u2019s so bright drowns out the stars around it. But when it\u2019s a crescent moon, you actually get\u2026 There isn\u2019t as much moonlight to drown out the sky, so you still got a reasonably dark sky. And so that\u2019s why about six o\u2019clock ish the sky is getting dark enough. So I think to actually see some stars. So yeah, I always like when there\u2019s a reasonable group of stars next to the Moon as well, often we talk about a conjunction with one Star, but I say you\u2019ve got three stars quite close for me in this little triangle and then the Moon with it as well, so that\u2019s on the 3rd, Psi 1, 2, 3 Aquarii as such. Now we mentioned Neptune as it happens on February the 3rd, Neptune is also quite close to a sixth magnitude star. Neptune\u2019s around about 7.8 magnitude. So a lot of changes, so you\u2019ll actually see the star brighter. So the key, though, is that you can use the star to find Neptune. So if you use the star chart, you should better find the star, which is actually known Hipparcos 115953. They love these romantic names, don\u2019t they sort of thing?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ezzy <\/strong>Absolutely.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>Yes, they are very, very technical. But as I say, Neptune is classed as a blue planet, much like the Earth is because the atmospheric gases that make it look blue. I always find it looks blue in a telescope. Binoculars, I\u2019m not sure sure enough to have large binoculars just to pick out a bluish tint. I had to say, but telescopes are definitely a bluish hint to hear that. So the thing is, it\u2019s close. It\u2019s nice when the planets are close to a star but is brighter than the planet because it guide you to it, allow you to definitely spot. So this is a good way of spotting Neptune\u2019s on the 3rd. Neptune is close to the 6.0 magnitude star over in Aquarius, so we\u2019ll look out for that as well. Now, February, we tend to follow the Moon a lot, and we don\u2019t often mention comets because, you know, most comets don\u2019t get that bright, do they sort of thing. You know, we\u2019re, you know, we\u2019re always on the hunt for the really bright comet that\u2019s going to be the showstopper for the years or so, and we keep our fingers crossed. But there is an Eighth magnitude comet, Comet 19 P Borrelli that\u2019s in the night sky. And it\u2019s in Pisces. So eighth magnitude, it\u2019s literally the classic fuzzy blob. Yeah. So it\u2019s one of those things I think you might be needing large binoculars and a small telescope. But again, we\u2019ve got something to guide us to it this time because on the 6th, we\u2019ve actually got the crescent, the thick crescent moon. Now there will be more moonlight, but hopefully it will\u2026 Because the moon is just to the left of the comet, you\u2019ll be able to spot it. And what helps as well is in actual fact Omicron Piceum is directly above forming the apex of a triangle with the comet and the moon. So you\u2019ve got a good way of finding this comet. It may not be spectacular, but if you\u2019ve never seen a comet before, then you know this on a faint comet as such, this is eighth magnitude, so it gives you a chance to actually spot it. I love it when the Moon and even a star actually guide you to an interesting object that you probably wouldn\u2019t normally bother with, you know, so they try to get Comet Borrelli on the 6th. I\u2019m looking at about seven o\u2019clock in the evening. Let the sky get reasonably dark. But bear in mind, the moonlight with will actually sort light be a bit bright for the comet itself, but it shouldn\u2019t make it impossible. I\u2019ve seen objects similar to brightness that next to the Moon, so we\u2019ve often seen clusters when there\u2019s been an occultation of a cluster take place. So that\u2019s worth having a look at.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ezzy <\/strong>I think, yeah, it\u2019s definitely one of those. If you\u2019ve never seen a comet before, as you said, it\u2019s probably not the most perfect set of circumstances. But you know,\u00a0 it should be on most astronomers bucket lists to see a comet, they\u2019re definitely one to keep an eye out for.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>And not wait for the real showstoppers because we always have a very long wait for them. So there are a lot of comets about that tend to be missed because we always tend to go for the the bright ones. But the dedicated amateurs out there are actually always hunting these fainter comets as such. And I have to say, producing some stunning pictures of the well. I\u2019m not jealous really, as I\u2019m not really jealous on honest. I\u2019m not honestly jealous. But yeah, I might even have a go trying to image it and see what the moonlight effects are. Even if it\u2019s just a little blob, you know, to capture, it will be quite something.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ezzy <\/strong>Yeah, I\u2019m going to be an interesting experiment as well. You can get, even with the Moon there.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>we should always experiment. You should you should never be put off by, say, the bright moon next to a fainter object, because it\u2019s surprising what you can do. Especially, with \u2026 I wouldn\u2019t say manipulation. I have seen where people have taken a picture and then plonked the Moon in a view, and you think, no, that\u2019s not quite accurate.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ezzy <\/strong>And you can always tell.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>You can, unfortunately. But the point is, there are ways of manipulating the data, photographing the object sort of thing so that you over enhance the moon to bring out the comet and then you merge a better picture of the moon with it. So there are ways of trying. What you\u2019re trying to do is reproduce the view you see. So you know, it\u2019s a clever bit of processing, but say. What you don\u2019t want to do is take a picture of the comet on a northern night when the moon is nowhere near and then photograph the moon and then superimposed and said, Oh look, this is what I saw. Now I always think if you\u2019re honest and say, Look, this is a simulation of what I saw. I don\u2019t mind, those, is it\u2019s when you want to make out \u201cThis is the picture I took\u201d, you think\u00a0 \u2018no, no, not with a bright moon like that right next door. That\u2019s such a comet as such\u201d but worth having a go I think.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>Now the next evening, as it happens again, the Moon guides us to another planet. And of course, this is the planet Uranus. Now Uranus is up in Aries now, so it\u2019s almost the moon is almost half phase. It\u2019s that first quarter the next night that doesn\u2019t do any good for us to find Uranus, it\u2019s moved on. So this is the 7th February. And what we find is actually Uranus itself is not too far from the star 29 Arietus. So again, you\u2019ve got a star on the Moon to help guide you to Uranus. So the thing about this is that the star itself is about magnitude 5.6, so very similar to the actual planet as well. So worth having a look at. And they all fit nicely in the field of view of a pair of 10\u00d750 binoculars. So again, look about seven o\u2019clock. Find the Moon. If you can\u2019t find the Moon, it must be cloudy. If you\u2019re really struggling to find the Moon, then it\u2019s obviously not worth going out looking for something fainter.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ezzy <\/strong>Either that, or you\u2019ve got your phases wrong.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>Yes, yes, you look at it the wrong phase. You got your date wrong. So yeah, looking with pair of binoculars, 10x50s, about seven o\u2019clock for the Moon and use that as a guide. Uranus should be directly above it. And then so the star itself 29 Arietus will actually be to the upper right of Uranus. There is another star to the left of the Moon that is 31 Arietus so that you can spot that in the binoculars as well. So there we also say you\u2019ll have deep sky as in the stars and you actually got two Solar System objects as well, the Moon and the planet Uranus. And again, Uranus in a telescope does look greenish to me. Definitely. I\u2019m still not sure about binoculars. I just you need a lot of light to activate the colour cones in your eye. You know, that gives you the colour vision sort of things. So I think telescopes give you the colour better than, say, binoculars, unless your using large binoculars itself.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>OK, let\u2019s move on to a couple of days. The Moon keeps moving on. I mean, we all know the moon goes round the Earth sort of thing that it takes effect of the month, where we get month from, then that\u2019s the Moon-th as such. But the point is, couple of days later, the moon is in a nice position. Is the other side. Now of first quarter, it\u2019s the day after the first quarter. But it lies directly between the Pleiades and Aldebaran and the Hyades cluster. We\u2019ve got to remember the Hyades cluster, Aldebaran looks as if he\u2019s part of it and it isn\u2019t. It\u2019s actually half the distance. So it\u2019s an interloper really sort of thing. He\u2019s not a true member of the cluster of the Hyades. So the Moon\u2019s there between the two. So I love these interactions, when you get them directly in the line between the two. And again, you want to be looking around about 7pm for this and this is naked eye. You get to see them naked now. The Moonlight will drown out some of the fainter stars, but you should make out just the bright stars of the Pleiades and definitely of the Hyades and Aldebaran as well. And because Aldebaran is the red eye of the bull. Though I think although I think it always looks a bit orange to me, rather than deep red. As such, a look about south, so that\u2019s a nice advantage for once. You\u2019re not looking down towards the horizon looking quite high up, so the sky will be clearer, better clarity. You won\u2019t have the horizon mugginess sort of thing. You know, the haze that you get at the horizon itself. So about seven o\u2019clock and you should see that the moon between the Pleiades and the Hyades and Aldebaran itself.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>OK, as we move on, we get into Gemini with the Moon. And again, I like it when it\u2019s close to stars on the actual 12th, it\u2019s close to Epsilon Geminorum. It\u2019s Quite close, in actual fact, sort of thing. It\u2019s a bit more than the width of the Moon. Moon\u2019s about half a degree, so it\u2019s just slightly more than a half degree away from the the edge of the disk of the Moon to the actual star itself. But again, if you never really paid any attention to Epsilon Geminorum, now\u2019s your chance. You\u2019ll easily find it because it\u2019s the only bright star right next to the Moon at that particular time. Now, the next evening, I mean, look about seven o\u2019clock ish. You should think fairly high the next evening, the Moon, in actually fact is above\u2026 Well, it sort of forms a triangle actually with the sort of like, I think it\u2019s Nu Geminorum and Kappa Geminorum. And the thing about Kappa Geminorum is a slightly orange star, so it\u2019s actually nice to look at. But the Moon itself, you\u2019ll also have to the left of those, Castor and Pollux the too brightest stars. So they\u2019ll dominate. So it actually naked eye. You\u2019ll generally see the Moon. And then you\u2019ll see to the left and above it, so I think the two vertical lines are the two stars, Castor and Pollux, then they are the main twins. They are the twins. The mark out Gemini itself. But\u00a0 the Moon will actually be quite close to them. And so it will really show well next to Kappa Geminiorum because it will be the star below it. Because again, it\u2019s a good way of identifying some of the stars when the Moon is next to them, if you\u2019ve never really traced out the pattern before.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>Now you mentioned earlier sort of thing back to the morning sky, but Venus and Mars are in conjunction sort of thing, so you\u2019ve got to\u2026 This is the February the 13th now, so I\u2019ll think so. And we\u2019ve had the two stars of Castor. And I think where the Moon next time on the evening of 13th. On the morning of 13th is when Venus and Mars are in conjunction. When we say conjunction with this is a proper conjunction in that they share the same right ascension coordinates or within sort of a matter of a minute or so of position. So to all intents and purposes, they just look close together in the sky. But there are nice photographic opportunity and well worth having a go at. Now we\u2019re heading towards full Moon, which this times occurs quite close to Regulus in Leo on 16th. Now full Moon, if you like the full Moon, you know you can watch the ray patterns on the Moon something. So if the Moon is your thing, this is the time to get the right patterns. You don\u2019t get the craters, do you quite as well deliniated?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ezzy <\/strong>No you really need to have the shadows.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>You need the shadow. You need the Terminator quite close for that. But some of the craters show quite bright sort of thing. Artistarcus is quite a bright crater and Copernicus is a bright crater as well and say you\u2019ve got the you\u2019ve got the difference between the mare and the actual Highlands as well, the dark to the bright and then you\u2019ve got the right patterns as well. So there is something to do with full moon is just that it spoils the view of the rest of the sky, you know, the deep sky.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ezzy <\/strong>And if any of our listeners are thinking they\u2019d like to have a go at finding out what they can see during the full moon. We have lots of guides about what you can see on our website www.skyatnightmagazine.com, where we talk you through, you know how to to look at rays and things like that.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>And of course, the magazine often features a particular feature of the Moon each month as well as a highlight, though a great way of getting to know our nearest neighbour if that\u2019s your thing. Now the moon itself, as I will now then be in the morning sky because once you get past full Moon, it rises later and later into the night. So we\u2019re getting into the morning sky now so we\u2019re switching back to say 1:00 am in the morning. In that case, you actually find the Moon on the 20th quite close to Gamma Virginis. Now Gamma Virginis is a really nice double star. It\u2019s one of those that has a long period when it\u2019s really difficult to separate the two components. But the good news is they\u2019ve been widening out, separting out, so now they\u2019re quite easy to separate. So if you\u2019ve never looked at a wide double star, have a go with Gamma Virginis, you need a telescope to home in on it, but it\u2019s well worth having a look at something and the Moon is next to it, so it identifies the stars, so it\u2019s quite close\u2026 To the lower left. In fact, of gamma. Gamma is called Porrimor, by the way, so they always think of porridge myself. I don\u2019t know why that we\u2019re doing this too close to lunchtime when we record this, you know, getting hungry is what it is. But, you know, but it is a lovely double star and they\u2019re both quite white stars, very similar evenly matched brightness as well. It\u2019s almost like to headlights looking at you when you look at a high magnification with a telescope. So that\u2019s on 20th. The next night, in actual\u2026 or should say the next morning, the Moon\u2019s moved away, of course, and now it\u2019s a bit further away from the star. But it\u2019s Alpha Virginis, it\u2019s Spica or Spicer depends on how people\u2026 I mean, the pronouncation is a weird thing because there\u2019s nobody alive from the era when these were named for us to actually hear what they actually said. So it\u2019s one of those things, the Spika, spice-er, speaker, I\u2019ve heard it pronounced. But he\u2019s Alpha Virginias, and it\u2019s the brightest star actually in Virgo. And the Moon is to the upper left of it. On the 21st in this particular case. But again, you want to be look at about 1am onwards. So, you know, either have a late night or set your alarm again. I think I\u2019d stay up rather than trying to get up myself. Now because it\u2019s in the morning sky, it\u2019s going to gradually move through the constellations. It doesn\u2019t have a particularly close encounter with Alpha Libra. We have that in January Alpha Libra, Zubinelganubi, which is another nice, wide double star. But on the 24th, we have an interest\u2026. We have an occutattion and it\u2019s actually a relatively famous star, it\u2019s Rho Ophiuchi because there\u2019s a bright nebulosity around it. The Rho Ophiuchi complex. Now this is all\u00a0 above antares and Scorpius and\u2026 it\u2019s one of those things that Ophiuchus really should be the 13th constellation of the zodiac because he actually takes up more space than Scorpius does actually on the zodiacal line. But Antares is close by. The Moon will be above Antares, and in fact, it\u2019s a day past last quarter. Everything is happening, a day passed or before the actual the phase that we normally deal with the quarter phase or\u2026 the last quarter phase in this case. So this is a 24th, and as the Moon rises sort of thing, what you\u2019ll find is that it will actually begin to occult Rho Ophiuci. So watch that for an hour, as the Moon occults it. The star will reappear from behind the dark limb, and I always find those quite amazing because it\u2019s quite fast. It\u2019s instantaneous when it actually reappears because you know you\u2019ve got to be careful on the dark limb because you can\u2019t see any features on the dark limb, can you? So you don\u2019t\u2026 you can\u2019t work out exactly\u2026 So you watch the limb and suddenly the star will appear. And I think they quite what it feels miraculous the sudden appearance of the star. And yet, you know, he\u2019s going to happen. Yeah, it\u2019s funny. You know, he\u2019s going to happen. And yet it still catches you unawares when it suddenly reappears from beyond the lunar limb and at the same time as they do so\u2026 Again, we\u2019re looking around about four to five o\u2019clock in the morning sort of thing. By the time we get to five o\u2019clock Antares is really as well, and this is the red heart of the Scorpion itself. So it\u2019s a shame Mars isn\u2019t in this particular part of the sky at the moment is further over in Sagittarius. But because Mars is, of course, often classed as the rival of Antares, and Antares the rival of Mars. So there we are. So that\u2019s on the 24th.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>We\u2019re getting towards the end now because the they we\u2019ve got another interesting example with Mars and Venus, we\u2019re back to Mars, Mars and Venus in the morning sky. We\u2019re looking at about six o\u2019clock. So no longer seven a.m. because it\u2019s getting lighter and lighter so it\u2019s now six o\u2019clock in the morning. And look of Mars and Venus, and they look the same as they did when they\u2019re in conjunction, they\u2019re a little bit further apart. What I want to do, though, is look a third of the way from Mars up to Venus on the 26th because the minor planet Vesta is emerging out of the solar glare and it should now be visible. It\u2019s magnitude 7.6. So it\u2019s a binocular object, so you should be able to see it. So this is picking out another minor planet, as such and using Mars and Venus as a guide to it. So about a third of the way from Mars up towards Venus, you should see this faint little dots and that faint little dot will be a minor planet. Look towards the southeast about 6am for the two planets and then see with binoculars if you can actually spot this minor planet Vesta sort of thing. So there we are. And of course, Vesta is one of those that\u2019s been visited by a spacecraft, so we know what the features you like on it. I always like to imagine the the actual\u2026 Although it looks like a dot of light. In all amateur telescopes. \u201cit\u2019s just a dot of light, is Vesta\u201d It\u2019s so tiny.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ezzy <\/strong>And the professional ones as well.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>Yes, that\u2019s true. That\u2019s true. I think there was only Hubble that started to resolve it as any sort of features. But, you know, being interested in the turm, the James Webb telescope, I think they might in actual fact. Because they\u2019re looking at it in the infrared\u00a0 and the heat coming off from it. That\u2019ll be interesting.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ezzy <\/strong>Not for a fair old while, but yeah.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>I like to imagine the pictures. And when I look at that dot, I remember the pictures of Vesta and think, Wow, that that\u2019s a world in its own right, really in that respect. Now, the next morning, the thick crescent moon lies below Mars. Now this is where we get into difficulty because the below Mars and Mars is quite low anyway, so I\u2019d give it another 30 minutes. So about 6:30am. Now the sky will be getting light. As you\u2019ll lose Vesta, you\u2019ll still have Venus, you\u2019ll still have Mars, but now you\u2019ll have the crescent moon below it. But this is one of the circumstances of the Moon\u2019s orbit sort of thing. It goes through this phase where it\u2019s actually below the ecliptic and by quite a large amount. So, you know, it takes a lot to rise and often when it rises by then, the sun\u2019s rising. So don\u2019t look a lot later than that because you\u2019ll be getting the brighter skies and you\u2019ll lose it. And obviously, we don\u2019t want you to be catching an accidental glimpse of the Sun, although to be fair, t\u2019s a long way off to the left hand side, so you won\u2019t really see. But you know, it\u2019s it\u2019s an aethereal thing when you see this this slim crescent moon below Mars in the early morning twilight sort of thing, you know, as it begins to emerge out of the low haze as such. so there we are. So as worth having a look at sort of the 27th, the morning of the 27th. And we\u2019ve got one final encounter and funnily enough, we\u2019re back to Taurus, the Pleiades and the Hyades and Aldebaran because the dwarf planet Ceres lies between them. So again, this is a great example of catching an object, and it\u2019s even better because he\u2019s quite close to a star called 37 Taurii and it\u2019s a series of magnitude 8.7, which is a lot fainter than 37 Taurii but you\u2019ll be able to spot it in large binoculars. So there\u2019s a whole range of Solar System objects to be able to pick off this month. We\u2019ve covered planets, we\u2019ve got the Moon as usual. We\u2019ve got a comet and we\u2019ve got some minor worlds as well. And of course, Ceres is now a dwarf planet, so we\u2019ve got one of those to tick off as well. So again, you can be looking about seven o\u2019clock in the evening. So it\u2019s not. It\u2019s not\u2026 You don\u2019t have to get up for this. You can actually observe it at a quite convenient time. And I I do like events like that, you know, at a convenient time, the far easier to observe, aren\u2019t they?<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ezzy <\/strong>Absolutely. It does sound like there\u2019s going to be a lot of early morning starts this month.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>It\u2019s one of those things with the planet shifting and when Jupiter moves into the morning sky from next month it\u2019ll be even more. But that\u2019s that\u2019s the way it runs. We\u2019ve got a whole run right through that towards the end of 2021, where there was a lot of activity in the evening sky. And if you have a lot of activity in the evening sky, at some point the emphasis switches to the morning sky. But I think it\u2019s certainly worth getting up for if you but you do need a good clear horizon. And I my problem is I haven\u2019t got a very good morning horizon. So, you know, by the time things clear and get high enough for me to spot them, it\u2019s too bright. So it\u2019s one of those things, a lot of things I miss out. So I hope our listeners actually get a chance to see some of these things and do get a chance to observe in the morning sky because I think it\u2019s worth trying for some of these objects. Certainly brilliant Venus. I mean, it\u2019s gorgeous planet anyway.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ezzy <\/strong>Yeah. And so to recap, it sounds like at the beginning of the month, we\u2019ve got Mercury, Venus and joined by Mars as well. That will be in the early morning sky, then moving on later into the month, onaround about the 6th Comet 19P, Borley is going to be joined by the near Crescent Moon and another star to form a triangle, so that\u2019ll be a good one to look out for. Maybe we\u2019ll even be able to get an image of that one. If you do, make sure you let us know because we\u2019d love to see that. Then on the 9th, we\u2019ve got the moon between the Hyades and the Pleiades in the constellation of Taurus. Then later on, 12th and 13th of February, you\u2019ve got the Moon moving through the constellation of Gemini passing by Castor and Pollux, so keep an eye out for it on those two nights as well. Then on the 20th to the 21st. The double star Porrimer or Gamma Virginias is going to be well placed, so why not have a look at that and see if you can resolve the two stars. Then on the 24th, we\u2019ve got Rho Ophiuci which will be occulted by the Moon, so keep an eye out for that one. Then on the 26th, you have the planets, Mars and Venus flanking the asteroid Vesta. And finally, if you want to see one more last small object within the Solar System, keep an eye out on the evening of the 27th when Ceres will be passing past the Hyades and the Pleiades in Taurus. So thank you very much for joining us today, Paul. It\u2019s been absolutely fascinating to hear.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>Pleasure.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Paul <\/strong>If you want to find out even more spectacular sights that will be gracing the night sky this month, be sure to pick up a copy of BBC Sky at Night magazine, where we have a 16 page pull up sky guide with a full overview of everything worth looking out for in February 2022. Whether you like to look at the Moon, the planets or the deep sky, whether you use binoculars, telescopes only the Sky guide has got you covered with detail star charts to help you track your way across the night sky from all of us here at BBC Sky Night Magazine. Goodbye.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p><\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Ezzy Pearson Published: Saturday, 29 January 2022 at 12:00 am There\u2019s lots to see in the night sky in February 2022. Early in the month, you should be able to see Comet 19P Borley near the crescent Moon. Later on in the month, the Moon makes its journey through the Hyades and Pleiades in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":28792,"template":"","categories":[1],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"27"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/01\/star-diary-whats-in-the-night-sky-february-2022.jpg",1500,1000,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/01\/star-diary-whats-in-the-night-sky-february-2022-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/01\/star-diary-whats-in-the-night-sky-february-2022-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/01\/star-diary-whats-in-the-night-sky-february-2022-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/01\/star-diary-whats-in-the-night-sky-february-2022-1024x683.jpg",800,534,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/01\/star-diary-whats-in-the-night-sky-february-2022.jpg",1500,1000,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2022\/01\/star-diary-whats-in-the-night-sky-february-2022.jpg",1500,1000,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"By Ezzy Pearson Published: Saturday, 29 January 2022 at 12:00 am There\u2019s lots to see in the night sky in February 2022. Early in the month, you should be able to see Comet 19P Borley near the crescent Moon. Later on in the month, the Moon makes its journey through the Hyades and Pleiades in&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/28791"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28792"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28791"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28791"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}