{"id":44353,"date":"2023-04-18T08:52:08","date_gmt":"2023-04-18T08:52:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/?p=118046"},"modified":"2023-04-18T09:32:33","modified_gmt":"2023-04-18T09:32:33","slug":"dart-impact-mission-shows-we-could-deflect-earth-bound-asteroid","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/rss_feed\/dart-impact-mission-shows-we-could-deflect-earth-bound-asteroid\/","title":{"rendered":"DART impact mission shows we could deflect Earth-bound asteroid"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"> The asteroid-deflecting DART mission worked with incredible accuracy. <\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By Lewis Dartnell\n                \t\t<\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Tuesday, 18 April 2023 at 12:00 am<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body> <p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">A<\/span>lthough no <i>known<\/i> asteroid poses a threat to Earth for at least the next century, the database of near-Earth asteroids is not yet complete for smaller bodies that could still cause devastation on a regional scale.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\">Several methods have been proposed to protect Earth from <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/space-science\/asteroids\/&quot;\">asteroids<\/a> on a collision course, including blowing them up with a nuclear weapon and using a \u2018gravity tractor\u2019, a large spacecraft whose <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/space-science\/what-is-gravity-facts-about-force\/&quot;\">gravity<\/a> pulls the asteroid so it misses our planet.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\">The strategy identified as the highest priority to develop and test, however, is kinetic impact.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\">In simple terms: fly a spacecraft at high speed into the asteroid so that it is nudged onto a different trajectory.<\/p>\n<ul><li><a href=\"\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/space-science\/prepared-asteroid-hitting-earth\/&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\"><em><strong>Are we prepared for a maverick asteroid hitting Earth?<\/strong><\/em><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul><div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" image-handler__container--full=\"\" style=\"&quot;padding-bottom:\" calc=\"\"> <picture><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-image-4d02a2c.png?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=300%2C300,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-image-4d02a2c.png?quality=90&amp;resize=300%2C300,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/png&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-image-4d02a2c.png?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=355%2C355,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-image-4d02a2c.png?quality=90&amp;resize=355%2C355,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/png&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-image-4d02a2c.png?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=405%2C405,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-image-4d02a2c.png?quality=90&amp;resize=405%2C405,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/png&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-image-4d02a2c.png?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=554%2C554&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-image-4d02a2c.png?quality=90&amp;resize=554%2C554&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/png&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-image-4d02a2c.png?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C620&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-image-4d02a2c.png?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C620&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/png&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-image-4d02a2c.png?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=408%2C408,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-image-4d02a2c.png?quality=90&amp;resize=408%2C408,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/png&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-image-4d02a2c.png?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=556%2C556&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-image-4d02a2c.png?quality=90&amp;resize=556%2C556&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/png&quot;\"><img class=\"&quot;wp-image-112306\" align=\"\" size-full=\"\" image-handler__image=\"\" image-handler__image--full=\"\" no-wrap=\"\" js-lazyload=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-image-4d02a2c.png?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C620&quot;\" width=\"&quot;1024&quot;\" height=\"&quot;1024&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;&quot;\" title=\"&quot;&quot;\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/picture><\/div><div class=\"&quot;caption-hold&quot;\"><figcaption class=\"&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;caption-copy&quot;\"><i class=\"&quot;icon-arrow\" icon-camera-circle=\"\"\/> Asteroid moonlet Dimorphos as seen by the DART spacecraft, 11 seconds before impact. Credit: NASA\/Johns Hopkins APL<\/span><\/figcaption><span class=\"&quot;im-image-caption&quot;\"\/><\/div>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\"><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/space-missions\/nasa-dart-mission\/&quot;\">NASA\u2019s DART (Double Asteroid Redirection Test)<\/a> mission was developed to demonstrate just this approach.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\">Launched in November 2021, <a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/news\/nasa-dart-mission-successfully-impacts-asteroid\/&quot;\">DART successfully impacted Dimorphos<\/a>, the 160m moon of 800m asteroid Didymos, at just over 22,000km\/h at 23:14 UTC on 26 September 2022.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s2&quot;\">A number of research papers have described what this milestone space mission taught us.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s2&quot;\">Here I\u2019m focusing on a report led by Terik Daly, Carolyn Ernst and Olivier Barnouin, all at <a href=\"\/\/www.jhuapl.edu\/&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory<\/a>, which pieces together the details of the impact itself with astonishing precision. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\">DART continuously beamed back images from its onboard camera during the approach.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\">The final full image, taken just under two seconds before impact, shows a boulder-strewn landscape, with a pixel resolution of just 5cm.<\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" image-handler__container--full=\"\" style=\"&quot;padding-bottom:\" calc=\"\"> <picture><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-final-image-4ce8aa8.png?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=300%2C300,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-final-image-4ce8aa8.png?quality=90&amp;resize=300%2C300,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/png&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-final-image-4ce8aa8.png?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=355%2C355,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-final-image-4ce8aa8.png?quality=90&amp;resize=355%2C355,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/png&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-final-image-4ce8aa8.png?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=405%2C405,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-final-image-4ce8aa8.png?quality=90&amp;resize=405%2C405,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/png&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-final-image-4ce8aa8.png?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=554%2C554&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-final-image-4ce8aa8.png?quality=90&amp;resize=554%2C554&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/png&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-final-image-4ce8aa8.png?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C620&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-final-image-4ce8aa8.png?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C620&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/png&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-final-image-4ce8aa8.png?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=408%2C408,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-final-image-4ce8aa8.png?quality=90&amp;resize=408%2C408,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/png&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-final-image-4ce8aa8.png?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=556%2C556&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-final-image-4ce8aa8.png?quality=90&amp;resize=556%2C556&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/png&quot;\"><img class=\"&quot;wp-image-112304\" align=\"\" size-full=\"\" image-handler__image=\"\" image-handler__image--full=\"\" no-wrap=\"\" js-lazyload=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2022\/09\/nasa-dart-mission-final-image-4ce8aa8.png?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C620&quot;\" width=\"&quot;1020&quot;\" height=\"&quot;1020&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;&quot;\" title=\"&quot;&quot;\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/picture><\/div><div class=\"&quot;caption-hold&quot;\"><figcaption class=\"&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;caption-copy&quot;\"><i class=\"&quot;icon-arrow\" icon-camera-circle=\"\"\/> The last complete image of asteroid moonlet Dimorphos, captured by the DRACO imager on NASA\u2019s DART mission, about 12km from the asteroid and 2 seconds before impact. Credits: NASA\/Johns Hopkins APL<\/span><\/figcaption><span class=\"&quot;im-image-caption&quot;\"\/><\/div>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\">DART impacted in the direction opposite the asteroid\u2019s motion, almost straight down into the asteroid\u2019s surface, at an angle of around 73\u00b0.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\">By analysing the images, the team determined the precise point that DART hit to an accuracy of better than 70cm.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\">The impact site was within 25m of the equator of Dimorphos: like striking a snooker ball with the cue, the perfect spot to hit to impart the maximum momentum (without \u2018wasting\u2019 any of the impact energy in causing the target body to spin).<\/p>\n<iframe title=\"&quot;NASA's\" dart=\"\" mission=\"\" successfully=\"\" impacts=\"\" asteroid=\"\" width=\"&quot;200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;113&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/7vVZTUso3HQ?feature=oembed&quot;\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\" allow=\"&quot;accelerometer;\" autoplay=\"\" clipboard-write=\"\" encrypted-media=\"\" gyroscope=\"\" picture-in-picture=\"\" web-share=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\">The final image even allowed the team to model the precise nature of the impact.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\">Two large boulders can be seen in the centre of the photo, and the team describe how the leading edge of the spacecraft\u2019s left-hand solar panel must have struck one of the boulders.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\">Almost immediately afterwards, the right-hand solar panel grazed the other boulder, and 0.3 milliseconds later the main body of the spacecraft slammed into the surface between the two.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\">For the final four hours before impact, DART\u2019s autonomous manoeuvring system controlled the spacecraft\u2019s trajectory to target it directly into the middle of Dimorphos, and this technology proved itself admirably.<\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" image-handler__container--full=\"\" style=\"&quot;padding-bottom:\" calc=\"\"> <picture><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-27-September-b16e00b.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=300%2C248,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-27-September-b16e00b.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=300%2C248,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-27-September-b16e00b.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=355%2C293,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-27-September-b16e00b.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=355%2C293,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-27-September-b16e00b.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=405%2C334,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-27-September-b16e00b.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=405%2C334,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-27-September-b16e00b.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=554%2C458,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-27-September-b16e00b.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=554%2C458,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-27-September-b16e00b.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C512&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-27-September-b16e00b.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C512&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-27-September-b16e00b.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=408%2C337,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-27-September-b16e00b.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=408%2C337,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-27-September-b16e00b.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=556%2C459,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-27-September-b16e00b.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=556%2C459,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><img class=\"&quot;wp-image-118050\" align=\"\" size-full=\"\" image-handler__image=\"\" image-handler__image--full=\"\" no-wrap=\"\" js-lazyload=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-27-September-b16e00b.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C512&quot;\" width=\"&quot;1200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;991&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;&quot;\" title=\"&quot;&quot;\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" image-handler__container--full=\"\" style=\"&quot;padding-bottom:\" calc=\"\"> <picture><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-28-September-4c95cab.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=300%2C249,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-28-September-4c95cab.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=300%2C249,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-28-September-4c95cab.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=355%2C294,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-28-September-4c95cab.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=355%2C294,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-28-September-4c95cab.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=405%2C336,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-28-September-4c95cab.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=405%2C336,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-28-September-4c95cab.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=554%2C459,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-28-September-4c95cab.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=554%2C459,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-28-September-4c95cab.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C514&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-28-September-4c95cab.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C514&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-28-September-4c95cab.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=408%2C338,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-28-September-4c95cab.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=408%2C338,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-28-September-4c95cab.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=556%2C461,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-28-September-4c95cab.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=556%2C461,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><img class=\"&quot;wp-image-118051\" align=\"\" size-full=\"\" image-handler__image=\"\" image-handler__image--full=\"\" no-wrap=\"\" js-lazyload=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-28-September-4c95cab.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C514&quot;\" width=\"&quot;1200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;995&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;&quot;\" title=\"&quot;&quot;\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/picture><\/div>\n<div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" image-handler__container--full=\"\" style=\"&quot;padding-bottom:\" calc=\"\"> <picture><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-8-October-85d090e.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=300%2C248,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-8-October-85d090e.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=300%2C248,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-8-October-85d090e.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=355%2C293,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-8-October-85d090e.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=355%2C293,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-8-October-85d090e.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=405%2C335,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-8-October-85d090e.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=405%2C335,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-8-October-85d090e.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=554%2C458,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-8-October-85d090e.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=554%2C458,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-8-October-85d090e.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C513&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-8-October-85d090e.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C513&quot;\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-8-October-85d090e.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=408%2C337,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-8-October-85d090e.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=408%2C337,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-8-October-85d090e.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=556%2C460,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-8-October-85d090e.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=556%2C460,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><img class=\"&quot;wp-image-118049\" align=\"\" size-full=\"\" image-handler__image=\"\" image-handler__image--full=\"\" no-wrap=\"\" js-lazyload=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/25\/2023\/04\/hubble-dart-8-October-85d090e.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=620%2C513&quot;\" width=\"&quot;1200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;992&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;&quot;\" title=\"&quot;&quot;\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/picture><\/div><div class=\"&quot;caption-hold&quot;\"><figcaption class=\"&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;caption-copy&quot;\"><i class=\"&quot;icon-arrow\" icon-camera-circle=\"\"\/> NASA\/ESA\/STScI and Jian-Yang Li (PSI) Image Processing: Joseph DePasquale (STScI)<\/span><\/figcaption><span class=\"&quot;im-image-caption&quot;\"\/><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\"><strong>What did the DART mission show us?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\">The success demonstrates that a spacecraft like DART would be able to deflect an asteroid on a collision course with Earth, without needing a precursor reconnaissance mission.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\">The impactor could be launched directly to the target itself.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p3&quot;\">We can breathe a little easier for knowing that should a deadly asteroid be discovered, we\u2019ve demonstrated that a kinetic impactor could protect Earth from the threat.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><em><strong>Lewis Dartnell was reading\u2026 <\/strong><\/em><strong>Successful Kinetic Impact into an Asteroid for Planetary Defense<\/strong><em><strong> by R Terik Daly et al. Read it online at: <a href=\"\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2303.02248&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">arxiv.org\/abs\/2303.02248<\/a>.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>This article originally appeared in the May 2023 issue of <\/strong><\/em><strong>BBC Sky at Night Magazine<\/strong><em><strong>.<\/strong><\/em><\/p> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> The asteroid-deflecting DART mission worked with incredible accuracy. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":44354,"template":"","categories":[1],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"4"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2023\/04\/dart-impact-mission-shows-we-could-deflect-earth-bound-asteroid.jpg",1200,800,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2023\/04\/dart-impact-mission-shows-we-could-deflect-earth-bound-asteroid-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2023\/04\/dart-impact-mission-shows-we-could-deflect-earth-bound-asteroid-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2023\/04\/dart-impact-mission-shows-we-could-deflect-earth-bound-asteroid-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2023\/04\/dart-impact-mission-shows-we-could-deflect-earth-bound-asteroid-1024x683.jpg",800,534,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2023\/04\/dart-impact-mission-shows-we-could-deflect-earth-bound-asteroid.jpg",1200,800,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2023\/04\/dart-impact-mission-shows-we-could-deflect-earth-bound-asteroid.jpg",1200,800,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"The asteroid-deflecting DART mission worked with incredible accuracy.","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/44353"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/44354"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=44353"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=44353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}