{"id":48674,"date":"2023-08-15T13:08:33","date_gmt":"2023-08-15T13:08:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/c8d9a1e2-9598-421a-b68d-fca6d82ad15e"},"modified":"2023-08-15T13:32:33","modified_gmt":"2023-08-15T13:32:33","slug":"scientists-devise-rules-for-playing-a-football-match-on-the-moon","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/rss_feed\/scientists-devise-rules-for-playing-a-football-match-on-the-moon\/","title":{"rendered":"Scientists devise rules for playing a football match on the Moon"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"><\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By <\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Tuesday, 15 August 2023 at 13:08 PM<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><h1 class=\"entry-title\">Scientists devise rules for playing a football match on the Moon<\/h1> <p>Could you imagine playing a football match on the Moon?<\/p> <p>What would kicking a football on the Moon be like? How far would the ball travel?<\/p> <p>And what kit and equipment might future footballers need to have a successful game on the Moon?<\/p> <p>With NASA set to return humans to the Moon via its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/space-missions\/nasa-artemis\">Artemis<\/a> program, and the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/space-missions\/nasa-lunar-gateway\">Lunar Gateway<\/a> planned to lead the way for a permanent settlement on the Moon, perhaps we&#8217;ll see a football match on the Moon within our lifetime.<\/p> <p>A team of engineers and scientists from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theiet.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Institution of Engineering and Technology<\/a> say the first game of football on the Moon could happen as early as 2035, and have devised a set of rules and guidance to facilitate a football match on the lunar surface.<\/p> <p>So according to the Lunar Football Rule Book, what would a football match on the Moon look like?<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Artist&#8217;s concept of two astronauts playing football on the Moon. Credit: IET<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 id=\"h-a-guide-to-playing-football-on-the-moon\"><strong>A guide to playing football on the Moon<\/strong><\/h2> <p>On the Moon, football players would have to deal with dusty, unforgiving terrain, a lack of oxygen and potentially fatal risks of collision.<\/p> <p>Lunar football would need to be a much safer non-contact sport, according to the IET.<\/p> <p>Here is some of their guidance on key aspects of the game.<\/p> <h3 id=\"h-gravity\"><strong>Gravity<\/strong><\/h3> <p>Gravity on the Moon is 1\/6th that of Earth, and the Moon of course lacks wind and air resistance.<\/p> <p>A football kicked on the Moon would travel the same speed as on Earth &#8211; around 70mph &#8211; but about 6 times further.<\/p> <h3 id=\"h-the-pitch\"><strong>The pitch<\/strong><\/h3> <p>A football pitch on the Moon would have to be created using &#8216;laser sintering&#8217;, say the IET, which would involve a laser being fired at the surface to melt particles, fusing them together in a single layer.<\/p> <p>Otherwise, it would be impossible to achieve an level football pitch that won&#8217;t erode during the match and cause potential harm to players.<\/p> <h3 id=\"h-football-kits\"><strong>Football kits<\/strong><\/h3> <p>The IET Lunar Football Rule Book also says football players on the Moon would need a flexible, airtight suit with in-built elbow and knee pads.<\/p> <p>The rule book calls for a cooling and heating system in players&#8217; suits to adjust to the Moon&#8217;s climate, and a flannel to absorb sweat.<\/p> <h3 id=\"h-football-helmets\"><strong>Football helmets<\/strong><\/h3> <p>Of course, on the Moon, helmets would have to be worn to protect players from the harsh conditions and lack of oxygen.<\/p> <p>These lunar football helmets would be required to enable communication between players and managers, feature a 180\u00b0 &#8211; 270\u00b0 view and an internal display to communicate referee decisions and red and yellow cards.<\/p> <p>The referee would be stationed in a basecamp, but be on the pitch in the form of a hologram.<\/p> <h3 id=\"h-tackling\"><strong>Tackling<\/strong><\/h3> <p>A football match on the Moon would need to be 5-a-side and no-contact, in order to ensure players&#8217; safety.<\/p> <p>This would mean possession of the ball would have to be gained through interception alone, as opposed to tackling.<\/p> <h3 id=\"h-pitch-dimensions-and-match-duration\"><strong>Pitch dimensions and match duration<\/strong><\/h3> <p>And to avoid exhaustion, the IET rule book says a football pitch on the Moon would need to be 32x25m, making it 8 times smaller than a regular football pitch on Earth.<\/p> <p>The rule book says matches should be played in 4 x 10-minute periods, with a 20-minute break between quarters for maintenance.<\/p> <h3 id=\"h-goalposts-and-ball-size\"><strong>Goalposts and ball size<\/strong><\/h3> <p>Football goalposts on the Moon would need to be 36ft wide and 9.6ft high (1.5 x wider and 1.2 x higher than on Earth, respectively).<\/p> <p>This is to account for an enlarged football, which should be 1.5 x times the size of a regular football and marked in black and white, in order to stand out against the extreme brightness experienced by players on the lunar surface.<\/p> <p>If you&#8217;ve ever heard football described as a &#8216;funny old game&#8217;, it seems that transferring the sport to the lunar surface would take things to the next level.<\/p> <p><strong><em>Download the full IET <a href=\"https:\/\/eabw.theiet.org\/inspiring-children-to-discover-stem\/lunar-football-rule-book\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Lunar Football Rule Book<\/a> and, if you&#8217;re aged between 4-13 years old, enter the IET competition to design a <a href=\"https:\/\/eabw.theiet.org\/kids-stem-competition\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Moon United Football Kit<\/a><\/em><\/strong>.<\/p> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Published: Tuesday, 15 August 2023 at 13:08 PM Scientists devise rules for playing a football match on the Moon Could you imagine playing a football match on the Moon? What would kicking a football on the Moon be like? How far would the ball travel? And what kit and equipment might future footballers need [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":48675,"template":"","categories":[1],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"4"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2023\/08\/scientists-devise-rules-for-playing-a-football-match-on-the-moon.png",2160,1132,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2023\/08\/scientists-devise-rules-for-playing-a-football-match-on-the-moon-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2023\/08\/scientists-devise-rules-for-playing-a-football-match-on-the-moon-300x157.png",300,157,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2023\/08\/scientists-devise-rules-for-playing-a-football-match-on-the-moon-768x402.png",768,402,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2023\/08\/scientists-devise-rules-for-playing-a-football-match-on-the-moon-1024x537.png",800,420,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2023\/08\/scientists-devise-rules-for-playing-a-football-match-on-the-moon-1536x805.png",1536,805,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2023\/08\/scientists-devise-rules-for-playing-a-football-match-on-the-moon-2048x1073.png",2048,1073,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"By Published: Tuesday, 15 August 2023 at 13:08 PM Scientists devise rules for playing a football match on the Moon Could you imagine playing a football match on the Moon? What would kicking a football on the Moon be like? How far would the ball travel? And what kit and equipment might future footballers need&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/48674"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/48675"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48674"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48674"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}