{"id":53244,"date":"2024-01-08T11:25:45","date_gmt":"2024-01-08T11:25:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/79018824-3777-4aea-b07a-ce60fe37fb46"},"modified":"2024-01-08T11:32:35","modified_gmt":"2024-01-08T11:32:35","slug":"peregrine-mission-one-all-you-need-to-know-about-the-moonlanding-mission","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/rss_feed\/peregrine-mission-one-all-you-need-to-know-about-the-moonlanding-mission\/","title":{"rendered":"Peregrine Mission One &#8211; all you need to know about the moonlanding mission"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"> <\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By Ezzy Pearson\n      <\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Monday, 08 January 2024 at 11:25 AM<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p>Peregrine Mission One, a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/space-missions\/missions-to-the-moon\">lunar landing mission<\/a> from private spaceflight company <a href=\"http:\/\/www.astrobotic.com\">Astrobotic<\/a> and partially funded by <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nasa.gov\">NASA<\/a>, is launched on Monday 8 January 2024.<\/p><p>The spacecraft is due to fly to the Moon and enter orbit, before the Peregrine lander sets down on the lunar surface in late February 2024.<\/p><p>If successful, it will be the first time a private company has landed on the Moon.<\/p><p>The Peregrine lander is a cargo transport craft, capable of carrying multiple payloads from different clients to the surface at the same time.<\/p><p>Peregrine Mission One is funded in part by NASA\u2019s Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) programme. CLPS contracts private companies to help transport equipment to the Moon.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Peregrine lander being prepared for launch. The lander measures 1.9m high and 2.5m wide. Credit: Astrobotic.<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>The mission is carrying several NASA experiments.<\/p><p>These aim to pave the way for the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/space-missions\/nasa-artemis\">Artemis programme<\/a>, which hopes to set humans on the lunar surface by the end of the decade.<\/p><p>The lander carries a range of other payloads, including a lunar rover, scientific experiments, messages from Earth and even human remains.<\/p><p>Astrobotic are already well underway with planning their next mission: transporting <a href=\"https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/news\/nasas-viper-rover-seek-water-ice-moon-south-pole\">NASA\u2019s Volatiles Investigating Polar Exploration Rover (VIPER)<\/a> to the lunar south pole on board their larger Griffin landing platform.<\/p><p\/><h2 id=\"h-when-did-peregrine-mission-one-launch\"><strong>When did Peregrine Mission One launch?<\/strong><\/h2><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/01\/peregrine-one-mission-launch-1024x683.jpg?fit=800%2C534\" alt=\"Peregrine Mission One successfully launched on 8 January 2024. Credit: NASA TV\" class=\"wp-image-145133\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Peregrine Mission One successfully launched on 8 January 2024. Credit: NASA TV<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>Peregrine Mission One launched on 8 January at 02:18am EST (07:18 GMT).<\/p><p>It launched on board a Vulcan rocket from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ulalaunch.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">United Launch Alliance<\/a> from Space Launch Complex-41 at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/space-missions\/visiting-nasas-kennedy-space-center\">Cape Canaveral in Florida<\/a>.<\/p><p>Peregrine will check out its systems in low-Earth orbit before continuing its journey on to the Moon.<\/p><p>After arriving, it will enter into lunar orbit and prepare for landing on the Moon\u2019s surface.<\/p><h2><strong>Where to watch the Peregrine Mission One launch<\/strong><\/h2><p>The landing was livestreamed on NASA TV and you can watch the replay below.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"First Commercial Moon Launch: Astrobotic Peregrine Mission 1 (Official NASA Broadcast)\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/BWwnpVk6Wq4?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/><\/div><\/figure><h2><strong>When will Peregrine Mission One land?<\/strong><\/h2><p>Provided the initial launch phase go to plan, Peregrine Mission One is due to land the Moon on 23 February.<\/p><p>It will land in region called the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/advice\/skills\/gruithuisen-lunar-city\">Gruithuisen Domes<\/a>, a region filled with mysterious dome formations.<\/p><p>It is located to the northeast of Oceanus Procellarum (Ocean of Storms), a large dark area covering the Moon&#8217;s upper left side.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"3150\" height=\"1964\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/01\/Peregrine-flight-path.png\" alt=\"Peregrine Mission One flight path. Credit: Astrobotic\" class=\"wp-image-144999\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Peregrine Mission One flight path. Credit: Astrobotic<\/figcaption><\/figure><h2><strong>What\u2019s onboard Peregrine Mission One?<\/strong><\/h2><p>There are 21 different payloads on board Peregrine Mission One.<\/p><p>Its scientific payload includes six NASA experiments that will scout the lunar surface ahead of the agency\u2019s Artemis III landing, currently scheduled for 2025\/26.<\/p><p>The lander also carries several other scientific experiments which will investigate the lunar surface. It even has a small lunar rover that will scout the surrounding area.<\/p><p>In addition, the lander will carry artefacts such as informational archives, messages from the public, advertising enterprises and even a few memorial capsules containing human remains.<\/p><p\/><h3><strong>NASA payloads on Peregrine Mission One<\/strong><\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1041\" height=\"694\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/01\/NIRVSS.jpeg?fit=1024,694\" alt=\"NIRVSS will characterise the variability of the lunar surface and detect volatiles in the surface. Credit: NASA\" class=\"wp-image-145002\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">NIRVSS will characterise the variability of the lunar surface and detect volatiles in the surface. Credit: NASA<\/figcaption><\/figure><ul><li>N<strong>ear Infrared Volatile Spectrometer System (NIRVSS):<\/strong> an instrument that measures hydration of the surface, as well as carbon dioxide and methane, all of which could be used by future missions.<\/li><li><strong>Linear Energy Transfer Spectrometer (LETS):<\/strong> will measure the radiation environment of the Moon\u2019s surface.<\/li><li><strong>Neutron Spectrometer System (NSS):<\/strong> by looking for hydrogen bearing molecules near the surface, the NSS could detect potential water ice in the lunar soil.<\/li><li><strong>Laser Retroreflector Array (LRA):<\/strong> a series of reflectors that lasers can bounce off to measure distances.<\/li><li><strong>PROSPECT Ion-Trap Mass Spectrometer for Lunar Surface Volatiles (PITMS): <\/strong>This instrument will characterise the tenuous lunar atmosphere, called the exosphere, seeing how it changes through the lunar day.<\/li><li><strong>Navigation Doppler Lidar (NDL): <\/strong>This instrument will help Peregrine determine is velocity and position during landing.<\/li><\/ul><h3><strong>Other scientific experiments<\/strong><\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"2048\" height=\"1365\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/01\/Iris-rover.jpeg\" alt=\"The Iris from Carnegie Mellon will be the first ever planetary rover built by a university. Credit: CMU\" class=\"wp-image-145001\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Iris from Carnegie Mellon will be the first ever planetary rover built by a university. Credit: CMU<\/figcaption><\/figure><ul><li><strong>Iris lunar rover:<\/strong> a 2kg lunar rover built by students and staff at Carnegie Mellon University. Part of Astrobotic\u2019s MoonRanger lunar rover programme.<\/li><li><strong>Terrain Relative Navigation:<\/strong> one of Astrobotic\u2019s own sensors that will help future landers touch down on the surface within 100m.<\/li><li><strong>M-42:<\/strong> a radiation detector from the German Aerospace Center. It will measure how much radiation a human would encounter on a trip to the surface of the Moon. \u00a0<\/li><li><strong>Instruments from Agencia Espacial Mexicana (AEM):<\/strong> the first science experiments from Latin America to land on the Moon.<\/li><\/ul><h3><strong>Other<\/strong><\/h3><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/01\/Moon-Ark-Carnegie-1024x512.jpeg?fit=800%2C400\" alt=\"MoonArk is an art piece that combines hundreds of imagees, poems, music, nano-objects and earthly samples. Credit: CMU\" class=\"wp-image-145003\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">MoonArk is an art piece that combines hundreds of images, poems, music, nano-objects and earthly samples. Credit: CMU<\/figcaption><\/figure><ul><li><strong>Lunar Dream Capsule from Astroscale: <\/strong>an archive of 80,000 messages from children around the world.<\/li><li><strong>Moon Ark: <\/strong>a set of intricately designed objects for future generations, designed by Carnegie Mellon University.<\/li><li><strong>Memorial Spaceflight: <\/strong>memorial capsule containing cremated remains from company Celestis.<\/li><li><strong>Memorial Space Flight Services: <\/strong>memorial capsule containing cremated remains from Elysium Space.<\/li><li><strong>Mementos to the Moon:<\/strong> A selection of mementos from people around the world including photographs, novels and a piece of Mount Everest delivered by DHL.<\/li><li><strong>BitMex: <\/strong>a Bitcoin<\/li><li><strong>Bitcoin Magazine Genesis Plate:<\/strong> a copy of the first Bitcoin to be mined.<\/li><\/ul> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Ezzy Pearson Published: Monday, 08 January 2024 at 11:25 AM Peregrine Mission One, a lunar landing mission from private spaceflight company Astrobotic and partially funded by NASA, is launched on Monday 8 January 2024. The spacecraft is due to fly to the Moon and enter orbit, before the Peregrine lander sets down on the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":53249,"template":"","categories":[1],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"5"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2024\/01\/peregrine-mission-one-all-you-need-to-know-about-the-moonlanding-mission.jpg",2560,1440,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2024\/01\/peregrine-mission-one-all-you-need-to-know-about-the-moonlanding-mission-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2024\/01\/peregrine-mission-one-all-you-need-to-know-about-the-moonlanding-mission-300x169.jpg",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2024\/01\/peregrine-mission-one-all-you-need-to-know-about-the-moonlanding-mission-768x432.jpg",768,432,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2024\/01\/peregrine-mission-one-all-you-need-to-know-about-the-moonlanding-mission-1024x576.jpg",800,450,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2024\/01\/peregrine-mission-one-all-you-need-to-know-about-the-moonlanding-mission-1536x864.jpg",1536,864,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2024\/01\/peregrine-mission-one-all-you-need-to-know-about-the-moonlanding-mission-2048x1152.jpg",2048,1152,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"By Ezzy Pearson Published: Monday, 08 January 2024 at 11:25 AM Peregrine Mission One, a lunar landing mission from private spaceflight company Astrobotic and partially funded by NASA, is launched on Monday 8 January 2024. The spacecraft is due to fly to the Moon and enter orbit, before the Peregrine lander sets down on the&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/53244"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/53249"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=53244"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=53244"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}