{"id":59210,"date":"2024-05-27T07:17:00","date_gmt":"2024-05-27T07:17:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/7f95e1f8-9089-4b74-b4b7-6b462f57b3e8"},"modified":"2024-05-27T08:08:23","modified_gmt":"2024-05-27T08:08:23","slug":"see-the-moons-hexagonal-lake-of-death-between-the-lake-of-dreams-and-the-sea-of-cold","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/rss_feed\/see-the-moons-hexagonal-lake-of-death-between-the-lake-of-dreams-and-the-sea-of-cold\/","title":{"rendered":"See the Moon&#8217;s hexagonal Lake of Death, between the Lake of Dreams and the Sea of Cold"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\">The most defining characteristic of Lacus Mortis is its unusual shape. <\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By Pete Lawrence\n      <\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Monday, 27 May 2024 at 07:17 AM<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p>A cheery look at the Moon, as we hone in on the feature known as <strong>Lacus Mortis<\/strong>, the Lake of Death!<\/p><p>It\u2019s a distinctive feature that\u2019s easily overlooked thanks to its position just to the north of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/astrophotography\/moon\/mare-serenitatis\">Mare Serenitatis<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p><p>With a diameter of 650km and coated with dark lava, Mare Serenitatis is very easy to identify on the Moon.<\/p><p>Immediately to the north of it is a region where lava spills around various elevated highland regions.<\/p><p>This lava defines a 300km region called <strong>Lacus Somnorium<\/strong>, which translates as the Lake of Dreams.<\/p><p>Lacus Mortis borders Somnorium to the north, with 45km <strong>Plana<\/strong> and 43km <strong>Mason<\/strong> co-joined craters sitting on this border.<\/p><p><strong><em>Read our complete guide to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/space-science\/lunar-maria-guide-list-seas-moon\">lunar maria<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full has-lightbox\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Labelled image of Lacus Mortis, the Lake of Death, on the Moon. Click to expand. Credit: Pete Lawrence<\/figcaption><\/figure><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-facts-about-lacus-mortis\"><strong>Facts about Lacus Mortis<\/strong><\/h2><ul><li><strong>Type:<\/strong> Lunar lake<\/li><li><strong>Size: <\/strong>150km<\/li><li><strong>Longitude\/latitude: <\/strong>27.3\u00b0 E, 45.1\u00b0 N<\/li><li><strong>Age: <\/strong>Older than 3.9 billion years<\/li><li><strong>Best time to see: <\/strong>Five days after new Moon or four days after full Moon<\/li><li><strong>Minimum equipment:<\/strong> 10x binoculars<\/li><\/ul><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-crater-burg\"><strong>Crater Burg<\/strong><\/h2><p>As soon as your eye is drawn to the region, the most obvious feature you see first is the 40km crater <strong>Burg<\/strong>.<\/p><p>This is a young crater estimated to be less than 1.1 billion years old. Consequently, it appears sharp and well-defined.<\/p><p>It sits right in the middle of Lacus Mortis, surrounded by an impressive <a href=\"https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/advice\/skills\/moon-ray-ejecta-systems\">ejecta<\/a> rampart which slopes from the edge of the crater\u2019s rim down to the floor level of the lake below.<\/p><p>Burg is estimated to be around 3km deep.\u00a0<\/p><p>Internally, Burg\u2019s rim is cliff-like, sloping steeply down to a set of impressive terraces that are fascinating to observe under oblique illumination when the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/advice\/skills\/moon-terminator\">terminator<\/a> is close.<\/p><p>Eventually the terraces give way to a flat inner floor that is mostly occupied by an impressive central mountain complex, the main peak rising to a height of around 1.2km.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1350\" height=\"834\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2019\/02\/yy-a694338.png\" alt=\"Lacus Mortis by Avani Soares, Parsec Observatory, Canoas, Brazil. Equipment: C14 Edge, ASI 224, PM 2X, IR Pass 685\" class=\"wp-image-11336\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Lacus Mortis, the Lake of Death on the Moon, by Avani Soares, Parsec Observatory, Canoas, Brazil.<\/figcaption><\/figure><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-exploring-the-moon-s-lake-of-death\"><strong>Exploring the Moon&#8217;s Lake of Death<\/strong><\/h2><p>Surrounding Burg is the lava surface of Lacus Mortis, the Moon&#8217;s Lake of Death.<\/p><p>To the east, the surface is relatively flat save for a few lumps, bumps and generally small craterlets.<\/p><p>The surface to the west is a different matter altogether, containing many cracks and rilles.<\/p><p>Most impressive is <strong>Rimae Burg<\/strong>, the main rille running for 100km southwest to northeast and around 3km across at its widest point.<\/p><p>Follow the main rille towards the edge of Lacus Mortis and it\u2019s possible to see that it continues for a short distance into the highland hills that define the lake\u2019s boundary.\u00a0<\/p><p>The region south of the main rille and in the southwest \u2018corner\u2019 of Lacus Mortis is interesting too, as it appears as if a section of the lake\u2019s floor has subsided to create an escarpment feature.<\/p><p>This hits the edge of Lacus Mortis just to the west of the circular 14km crater <strong>Plana C<\/strong>.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1856\" height=\"904\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2019\/02\/LUA1JPG-a39c7ce.jpg\" alt=\"Mare Serenitatis, Posidonius, Eudoxus, Aristoteles, Manilus, Lacus Mortis and Burg, by Fernando Oliveira De Menezes, Sao Paulo, Brazil.\" class=\"wp-image-13815\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Mare Serenitatis, Posidonius, Eudoxus, Aristoteles, Manilus, Lacus Mortis and Burg, by Fernando Oliveira De Menezes, Sao Paulo, Brazil.<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>The west and northwest surface of Lacus Mortis looks like some crazed animal has scratched it.<\/p><p>Small rilles that are considered part of Rimae Burg run in a chaotic manner across this area.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/p><p>The most defining characteristic of Lacus Mortis is its unusual shape; it has a boundary that appears distinctly hexagonal. <\/p><p>The hexagonal sides to the northwest, west and southwest are obviously straight, the rest less so, possibly aided by the three distinctive edges tricking your brain into thinking some of the elevated bumps to the east complete the shape<\/p><p>The eastern border is quite open, eventually merging with the dark lava of <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.skyatnightmagazine.com\/astrophotography\/moon\/mare-frigoris\">Mare Frigoris<\/a><\/strong>, the Sea of Cold, to the north.<\/p><p><strong><em>Have you observed or photographed the Lake of Death on the Moon? Let us know by emailing contactus@skyatnightmagazine.com<\/em><\/strong><\/p><p><strong><em>This guide appeared in the June 2024 issue of BBC Sky at Night Magazine<\/em><\/strong><\/p> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The most defining characteristic of Lacus Mortis is its unusual shape. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":59211,"template":"","categories":[1],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"4"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2024\/05\/see-the-moons-hexagonal-lake-of-death-between-the-lake-of-dreams-and-the-sea-of-cold.jpg",1200,913,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2024\/05\/see-the-moons-hexagonal-lake-of-death-between-the-lake-of-dreams-and-the-sea-of-cold-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2024\/05\/see-the-moons-hexagonal-lake-of-death-between-the-lake-of-dreams-and-the-sea-of-cold-300x228.jpg",300,228,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2024\/05\/see-the-moons-hexagonal-lake-of-death-between-the-lake-of-dreams-and-the-sea-of-cold-768x584.jpg",768,584,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2024\/05\/see-the-moons-hexagonal-lake-of-death-between-the-lake-of-dreams-and-the-sea-of-cold-1024x779.jpg",800,609,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2024\/05\/see-the-moons-hexagonal-lake-of-death-between-the-lake-of-dreams-and-the-sea-of-cold.jpg",1200,913,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/77\/2024\/05\/see-the-moons-hexagonal-lake-of-death-between-the-lake-of-dreams-and-the-sea-of-cold.jpg",1200,913,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"The most defining characteristic of Lacus Mortis is its unusual shape.","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/59210"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59211"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59210"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcskyatnight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59210"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}