{"id":21807,"date":"2022-11-10T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-11-09T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/?post_type=purple_issue&#038;p=21807"},"modified":"2022-11-21T10:20:45","modified_gmt":"2022-11-21T09:20:45","slug":"origin-of-pieces-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/2022\/11\/10\/origin-of-pieces-4\/","title":{"rendered":"Origin of pieces"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h5 class=\"has-text-align-center sans-serif article-full-subhead\"><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-ccp-secondary-dark-color\">AN ANATOMICAL MISCELLANY <\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n\n<h4 class=\"has-text-align-center\">A starfish\u2019s madreporite <\/h4>\n\n<figure class=\"no-tts wp-block-image article-in-image photo\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1461\" height=\"1016\" src=\"https:\/\/dj9jqhxgw9833.cloudfront.net\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2022\/11\/dc7bccc1-9135-4204-8ee1-bb1a1ee027a9.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"no-tts wp-image-21806\" srcset=\"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2022\/11\/dc7bccc1-9135-4204-8ee1-bb1a1ee027a9.jpg 1461w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2022\/11\/dc7bccc1-9135-4204-8ee1-bb1a1ee027a9-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2022\/11\/dc7bccc1-9135-4204-8ee1-bb1a1ee027a9-1024x712.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2022\/11\/dc7bccc1-9135-4204-8ee1-bb1a1ee027a9-768x534.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1461px) 100vw, 1461px\" \/><figcaption>The white circle lets seawater into the starfish<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif dropcap\">LOOK CLOSELY AT A STARFISH AND YOU might spot a tiny exquisite imperfection in its otherwise flawless five-fold symmetry. This beauty spot is called a madreporite, a roughly circular chalky plate that sits slightly off-centre on a starfish\u2019s upper surface. Dotted with microscopic pores, it works as a seawater intake valve that supplies a system of tubes powering the countless hydraulic tube feet on the animal\u2019s underside.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"sans-serif article-byline\"><strong>Stuart Blackman <\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"footer\">STARFISH: TIM GAINEY\/ALAMY<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A starfish\u2019s madreporite <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":21806,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ub_ctt_via":"","purple_page_number":"16","purple_custom_meta_purple_page_number":"16","purple_seq_number":"2","purple_custom_meta_purple_seq_number":"2","purple_source_article":"article_16-2.xml","purple_custom_meta_purple_source_article":"article_16-2.xml","purple_source_issue":"December-2022","purple_custom_meta_purple_source_issue":"December-2022","purple_external_id":"December-2022-16-2","purple_custom_meta_purple_external_id":"December-2022-16-2","purple_issue_code":"|0000087238||","purple_custom_meta_purple_issue_code":"|0000087238||","purple_android_product":"com.im.wildlife.498","purple_custom_meta_purple_android_product":"com.im.wildlife.498","purple_ios_product":"com.im.wildlife.498","purple_custom_meta_purple_ios_product":"com.im.wildlife.498","purple_web_product":"","purple_custom_meta_purple_web_product":"","purple_publication_id":"58d61955-0ac4-406c-83f1-ab6f21d86b70","purple_migrated":"","kt_blocks_editor_width":"","apple_news_api_created_at":"2022-11-10T11:05:11Z","apple_news_article-theme":"","apple_news_api_id":"bed0a666-d056-4f31-bc7d-aa48d5d7d780","apple_news_api_modified_at":"2022-11-21T09:20:51Z","apple_news_api_revision":"AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACw==","apple_news_api_share_url":"https:\/\/apple.news\/AvtCmZtBWTzG8fapI1dfXgA","apple_news_coverimage":0,"apple_news_coverimage_caption":"","apple_news_is_hidden":false,"apple_news_is_paid":true,"apple_news_is_preview":true,"apple_news_is_sponsored":false,"apple_news_maturity_rating":"","apple_news_pullquote":"","apple_news_pullquote_position":"","apple_news_article_theme":"","apple_news_sections":"[]"},"categories":[25],"tags":[14],"apple_news_notices":[],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2022\/11\/dc7bccc1-9135-4204-8ee1-bb1a1ee027a9.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"< 1","apple_news_title":""},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2022\/11\/dc7bccc1-9135-4204-8ee1-bb1a1ee027a9.jpg",1461,1016,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2022\/11\/dc7bccc1-9135-4204-8ee1-bb1a1ee027a9-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2022\/11\/dc7bccc1-9135-4204-8ee1-bb1a1ee027a9-300x209.jpg",300,209,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2022\/11\/dc7bccc1-9135-4204-8ee1-bb1a1ee027a9-768x534.jpg",768,534,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2022\/11\/dc7bccc1-9135-4204-8ee1-bb1a1ee027a9-1024x712.jpg",800,556,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2022\/11\/dc7bccc1-9135-4204-8ee1-bb1a1ee027a9.jpg",1461,1016,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2022\/11\/dc7bccc1-9135-4204-8ee1-bb1a1ee027a9.jpg",1461,1016,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"A 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