{"id":26887,"date":"2023-03-31T16:03:37","date_gmt":"2023-03-31T14:03:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/?p=75947"},"modified":"2023-03-31T16:35:41","modified_gmt":"2023-03-31T14:35:41","slug":"blue-shark-facts-size-diet-and-what-they-look-like","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/rss_feed\/blue-shark-facts-size-diet-and-what-they-look-like\/","title":{"rendered":"Blue shark facts: size, diet and what they look like"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"> Learn all about the beautiful blue shark <\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By BBC Wildlife Magazine\n                \t\t<\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Friday, 31 March 2023 at 12:00 am<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body> <p>Also known as a blue dog or blue whaler, blue sharks are stunning, slender and inquisitive sharks that inhabit the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans<\/p>\n<section class=\"&quot;highlight\"> <div class=\"&quot;highlight__content\" editor-content=\"\"> \n<ul>\n<li><strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/animal-facts\/marine-animals\/bonnethead-sharks\/&quot;\">Bonnethead sharks: the shark that gives birth without having sex<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/animal-facts\/fish\/facts-about-basking-sharks\/&quot;\">Basking shark guide: how big they are, what they eat, and why they\u2019re endangered<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/animal-facts\/fish\/facts-about-whale-sharks\/&quot;\">Whale shark guide: what they eat, where they\u2019re found and why they\u2019re endangered<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> <\/p><\/div> <\/section> <h2>What do blue sharks look like?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s2&quot;\">Their super-streamlined body makes use of counter-shading \u2013 the upper body is indigo blue and the underside is white. This coloration hides the shark against the sky when seen from below, and against the deep blue when seen from <\/span><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">above.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\">Their <b>e<\/b>xtremely long, conical snout is unmistakable. However, the mouth and jaws are relatively small compared to other requiem sharks in the family <i>Carcharhinidae<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">Their dorsal fin is set well back from the pectorals. This is the classic fin seen breaking the surface, but it is smaller and more compact than in related requiem sharks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s2&quot;\">Eyes are large and round, with a white surround. Like other sharks, they possess a reflector-like structure called the tapetum lucidum behind the retina, which enhances vision in low light.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">Freckle-like pores are scattered over the shark\u2019s head are linked to electrosensory organs known as ampullae of Lorenzini. These pick up the weak bioelectrical fields produced by fish and other prey.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\">Pectoral fins are very long, slender and pointed. These scythe through the water, providing steering at speed, and also help with balance and positioning.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\"><b>How big are blue sharks?<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">They are around 3.8m in length<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>What do blue sharks eat?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\">Blue sharks feed on small fish, squid and opportunistic prey, such as seabirds; also carrion, including floating<br\/>\nlarge mammals<\/p>\n<iframe title=\"&quot;Sharks\" feast=\"\" on=\"\" whale=\"\" blue=\"\" planet=\"\" ii=\"\" bbc=\"\" earth=\"\" width=\"&quot;200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;113&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/W2e3GE5M3CY?feature=oembed&quot;\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\" allow=\"&quot;accelerometer;\" autoplay=\"\" clipboard-write=\"\" encrypted-media=\"\" gyroscope=\"\" picture-in-picture=\"\" web-share=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/>\n<h2>How long do blue sharks live?<\/h2>\n<p>In the wild blue sharks usually live to about 15 years old.<\/p>\n<h3>When do they reach sexual maturity?<\/h3>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">4\u20136 years (male);<br\/>\n5\u20137 years (female)<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\"><b>How long is a blue shark\u2019s gestation period?<\/b><\/span><\/h2>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">A <\/span><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">\u00a0blue shark\u2019s gestation period is usually\u00a0 <\/span><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">9\u201312 months; embryos fed internally by a yolk that takes on a placenta-like function within the womb.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>An average litter is<span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\"> 35 pups, however the largest recorded numbered 135<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\">Where do blue sharks live?<\/h2>\n<p>Blue sharks are widespread in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans, however blue sharks are also the world\u2019s most heavily fished sharks. Because they roam across international borders, they are hard to protect.<\/p>\n<p>The Shark Trust is calling for limits to catches of blue sharks, as well as for shortfin mako, tope, smooth-hounds and catsharks, none of which are regulated.<\/p>\n<h2>Do blue sharks migrate?<\/h2>\n<p>The blue shark migrates to the UK in the summer months, from the Caribbean via the via the Gulf Stream.<\/p>\n<iframe title=\"&quot;60\" second=\"\" shark:=\"\" blue=\"\" shark=\"\" migration=\"\" width=\"&quot;200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;113&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/73RnXNgLDxc?feature=oembed&quot;\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\" allow=\"&quot;accelerometer;\" autoplay=\"\" clipboard-write=\"\" encrypted-media=\"\" gyroscope=\"\" picture-in-picture=\"\" web-share=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/>\n<h3 class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\"><b>What is there IUCN status? <\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"&quot;p2&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;s1&quot;\">Near-threatened<\/span><\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>Main image \u00a9 Getty Images<\/p>\n<p class=\"&quot;p1&quot;\"> <\/p><\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> Learn all about the beautiful blue shark <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":26888,"template":"","categories":[1],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"3"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/03\/blue-shark-facts-size-diet-and-what-they-look-like.jpg",2121,1414,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/03\/blue-shark-facts-size-diet-and-what-they-look-like-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/03\/blue-shark-facts-size-diet-and-what-they-look-like-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/03\/blue-shark-facts-size-diet-and-what-they-look-like-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/03\/blue-shark-facts-size-diet-and-what-they-look-like-1024x683.jpg",800,534,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/03\/blue-shark-facts-size-diet-and-what-they-look-like-1536x1024.jpg",1536,1024,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/03\/blue-shark-facts-size-diet-and-what-they-look-like-2048x1365.jpg",2048,1365,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Learn all about the beautiful blue shark","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/26887"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26888"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26887"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26887"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}