{"id":28719,"date":"2023-05-24T12:58:46","date_gmt":"2023-05-24T10:58:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/?p=77241"},"modified":"2023-05-24T13:37:06","modified_gmt":"2023-05-24T11:37:06","slug":"gannet-eye-colour-changes-from-blue-to-black-following-avian-flu-infection","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/rss_feed\/gannet-eye-colour-changes-from-blue-to-black-following-avian-flu-infection\/","title":{"rendered":"Gannet eye colour changes from blue to black following avian flu infection"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\"> Researchers find the first species of wild bird to recover from avian flu \u2013 and their eyes have changed colour <\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By Simon Birch\n                \t\t<\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Wednesday, 24 May 2023 at 12:00 am<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body> <p>Scientists have made the remarkable discovery that <a href=\"\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/holidays-days-out\/uk\/where-to-see-gannets-in-the-uk\/&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">northern gannets<\/a> can recover from <a href=\"\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/animal-facts\/birds\/bird-flu-avian-influenza-guide\/&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">avian flu<\/a> and that the iris of those gannets which survive the infection turns from a normal vivid blue to black, an indicator of a previous infection.<\/p>\n<p>A detailed study on the impact of avian flu was carried out on the <a href=\"\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/news\/bass-rock-gannets-at-risk\/&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">Bass Rock<\/a> in Scotland which is home to 150,000 gannets, the largest single gannet colony in the world that was impacted by an outbreak of avian flu last year.<\/p>\n<p>Whilst the virus responsible for avian flu has been affecting both domestic and wild birds for decades, the current outbreak appears to have been severely impacting seabirds, especially gannets.<\/p>\n<p>Researchers examined the numbers and breeding success of the Bass Rock gannets and whether they were potentially able to recover from an infection.<\/p>\n<div class=\"&quot;image-handler__container\" image-handler__container--aspect=\"\" style=\"&quot;padding-bottom:\" calc=\"\"> <picture><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/23\/2023\/05\/Gannet-showing-black-eye-indicating-exposure-to-Avian-Flu-April-2023credit-Emily-Burton-Scottish-Seabird-Centre-47e65b1.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=265%2C199,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/23\/2023\/05\/Gannet-showing-black-eye-indicating-exposure-to-Avian-Flu-April-2023credit-Emily-Burton-Scottish-Seabird-Centre-47e65b1.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=265%2C199,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/23\/2023\/05\/Gannet-showing-black-eye-indicating-exposure-to-Avian-Flu-April-2023credit-Emily-Burton-Scottish-Seabird-Centre-47e65b1.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=314%2C236,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/23\/2023\/05\/Gannet-showing-black-eye-indicating-exposure-to-Avian-Flu-April-2023credit-Emily-Burton-Scottish-Seabird-Centre-47e65b1.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=314%2C236,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/23\/2023\/05\/Gannet-showing-black-eye-indicating-exposure-to-Avian-Flu-April-2023credit-Emily-Burton-Scottish-Seabird-Centre-47e65b1.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=358%2C269,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/23\/2023\/05\/Gannet-showing-black-eye-indicating-exposure-to-Avian-Flu-April-2023credit-Emily-Burton-Scottish-Seabird-Centre-47e65b1.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=358%2C269,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/23\/2023\/05\/Gannet-showing-black-eye-indicating-exposure-to-Avian-Flu-April-2023credit-Emily-Burton-Scottish-Seabird-Centre-47e65b1.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=491%2C369,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(max-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/23\/2023\/05\/Gannet-showing-black-eye-indicating-exposure-to-Avian-Flu-April-2023credit-Emily-Burton-Scottish-Seabird-Centre-47e65b1.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=491%2C369,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/23\/2023\/05\/Gannet-showing-black-eye-indicating-exposure-to-Avian-Flu-April-2023credit-Emily-Burton-Scottish-Seabird-Centre-47e65b1.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=549%2C413,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/23\/2023\/05\/Gannet-showing-black-eye-indicating-exposure-to-Avian-Flu-April-2023credit-Emily-Burton-Scottish-Seabird-Centre-47e65b1.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=549%2C413,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/23\/2023\/05\/Gannet-showing-black-eye-indicating-exposure-to-Avian-Flu-April-2023credit-Emily-Burton-Scottish-Seabird-Centre-47e65b1.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=360%2C271,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/23\/2023\/05\/Gannet-showing-black-eye-indicating-exposure-to-Avian-Flu-April-2023credit-Emily-Burton-Scottish-Seabird-Centre-47e65b1.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=360%2C271,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/23\/2023\/05\/Gannet-showing-black-eye-indicating-exposure-to-Avian-Flu-April-2023credit-Emily-Burton-Scottish-Seabird-Centre-47e65b1.jpg?webp=true&amp;quality=90&amp;resize=492%2C370,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/webp&quot;\"><source media=\"&quot;(min-width:\" data-srcset=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/23\/2023\/05\/Gannet-showing-black-eye-indicating-exposure-to-Avian-Flu-April-2023credit-Emily-Burton-Scottish-Seabird-Centre-47e65b1.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=492%2C370,\" https:=\"\" type=\"&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;\"><img class=\"&quot;wp-image-77246\" align=\"\" size-landscape_thumbnail=\"\" image-handler__image=\"\" image-handler__image--aspect=\"\" no-wrap=\"\" js-lazyload=\"\" data-src=\"&quot;https:\/\/images.immediate.co.uk\/production\/volatile\/sites\/23\/2023\/05\/Gannet-showing-black-eye-indicating-exposure-to-Avian-Flu-April-2023credit-Emily-Burton-Scottish-Seabird-Centre-47e65b1.jpg?quality=90&amp;resize=549%2C413&quot;\" width=\"&quot;620&quot;\" height=\"&quot;413&quot;\" alt=\"&quot;Northern\" gannet=\"\" showing=\"\" black=\"\" iris=\"\" indicating=\"\" exposure=\"\" to=\"\" avian=\"\" flu.=\"\" the=\"\" irises=\"\" of=\"\" northern=\"\" gannets=\"\" are=\"\" usually=\"\" blue.=\"\" emily=\"\" burton=\"\" seabird=\"\" centre=\"\" title=\"&quot;Northern\" flu=\"\"\/><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/source><\/picture><\/div><div class=\"&quot;caption-hold&quot;\"><figcaption class=\"&quot;wp-caption-text&quot;\"><span class=\"&quot;caption-copy&quot;\"><i class=\"&quot;icon-arrow\" icon-camera-circle=\"\"\/> Northern gannet showing black iris (<em>right<\/em>), indicating exposure to avian flu. The irises of northern gannets are usually blue. \u00a9 Emily Burton\/Scottish Seabird Centre<\/span><\/figcaption><span class=\"&quot;im-image-caption&quot;\"\/><\/div>\n<p>Black irises \u2013 instead of the vivid blue \u2013 were first seen in gannets breeding on the Bass Rock last June with colour varying from completely black to mottled.<\/p>\n<p>The team took blood samples from 18 apparently healthy adult gannets with both normal and black irises which were tested for bird flu antibodies to determine whether the birds had been previously infected. Eight tested positive, of which seven had black irises.<\/p>\n<section class=\"&quot;highlight\"><div class=\"&quot;highlight__content\" editor-content=\"\"> <p><strong>More related content:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/animal-facts\/birds\/bird-flu-avian-influenza-guide\/&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">Bird flu guide: what is avian influenza, which species does it affect, and how to report dead birds<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/animal-facts\/why-china-is-the-source-of-the-disastrous-avian-flu-bird-flu-outbreak\/&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">Why China is the source of the disastrous avian flu (bird flu) outbreak<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/holidays-days-out\/uk\/where-to-see-gannets-in-the-uk\/&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">Where to see gannets in the UK<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/\/www.discoverwildlife.com\/animal-facts\/birds\/how-do-diving-gannets-avoid-breaking-their-necks\/&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">How do diving gannets avoid breaking their necks?<\/a><\/p>\n<p> <\/p><\/div> <\/section><p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"\/\/www.rspb.org.uk\/our-work\/conservation\/centre-for-conservation-science\/our-team\/jude-lane\/&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">Jude Lane, RSPB conservation scientist<\/a> and lead author of the study says, \u201cThis has been a fascinating development and the discovery may prove a useful non-invasive diagnostic tool. The next steps are to understand its efficacy, if it applies to any other species and whether there are any detrimental impacts to the birds\u2019 vision.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Lane added that ophthalmology tests will be needed to determine what is causing the black colouration.<\/p>\n<p><em>Please note external videos may contain ads:\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<iframe title=\"&quot;Torpedo\" gannet=\"\" diving=\"\" nature=\"\" great=\"\" events=\"\" w=\"\" david=\"\" attenborough=\"\" bbc=\"\" width=\"&quot;200&quot;\" height=\"&quot;113&quot;\" src=\"&quot;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1Cp1n_vPvYY?feature=oembed&quot;\" frameborder=\"&quot;0&quot;\" allow=\"&quot;accelerometer;\" autoplay=\"\" clipboard-write=\"\" encrypted-media=\"\" gyroscope=\"\" picture-in-picture=\"\" web-share=\"\" allowfullscreen=\"\"\/>\n<p>A survey of the Bass Rock will take place later spring using a drone to make a detailed assessment of the current population of gannets.<\/p>\n<p>The CEO of the <a href=\"\/\/www.seabird.org\/&quot;\" target=\"&quot;_blank&quot;\" rel=\"&quot;noopener&quot; noopener noreferrer\">Scottish Seabird Centre<\/a> Susan Davies says, \u201cFor now, we have no obvious signs of avian flu in the colony and birds with signs of infection \u2013 the black eye \u2013 have returned which suggests some level of immunity may be present and gives us hope for the future.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><em>Main image: Northern gannet showing black iris, indicating exposure to avian flu \u00a9\u00a0Emily Burton\/Scottish Seabird Centre<\/em><\/p> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> Researchers find the first species of wild bird to recover from avian flu \u2013 and their eyes have changed colour <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":28720,"template":"","categories":[1],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"3"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/05\/gannet-eye-colour-changes-from-blue-to-black-following-avian-flu-infection-scaled.jpg",2560,1924,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/05\/gannet-eye-colour-changes-from-blue-to-black-following-avian-flu-infection-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/05\/gannet-eye-colour-changes-from-blue-to-black-following-avian-flu-infection-300x225.jpg",300,225,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/05\/gannet-eye-colour-changes-from-blue-to-black-following-avian-flu-infection-768x577.jpg",768,577,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/05\/gannet-eye-colour-changes-from-blue-to-black-following-avian-flu-infection-1024x770.jpg",800,602,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/05\/gannet-eye-colour-changes-from-blue-to-black-following-avian-flu-infection-1536x1155.jpg",1536,1155,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/44\/2023\/05\/gannet-eye-colour-changes-from-blue-to-black-following-avian-flu-infection-2048x1539.jpg",2048,1539,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Researchers find the first species of wild bird to recover from avian flu \u2013 and their eyes have changed colour","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/28719"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28720"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28719"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/bbcwildlife\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28719"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}