{"id":36524,"date":"2022-05-13T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-05-12T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/cyclingplus\/?post_type=purple_issue&#038;p=36524"},"modified":"2022-05-17T10:38:46","modified_gmt":"2022-05-17T08:38:46","slug":"reach-your-peak-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/cyclingplus\/2022\/05\/13\/reach-your-peak-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Reach your peak"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h5 class=\"has-text-align-center article-standfirst has-ccp-light-gray-color has-text-color has-background\" style=\"background-color:#008e8c\"><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-ccp-light-gray-color\">Five Thin<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-ccp-light-gray-color\">gs<\/span><\/h5>\n\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-center\">Reach your peak<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center intro\">Boost your performance in the saddle with the latest sports science and tech findings<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center author\">  <strong>Words <\/strong>James Witts <strong>Photography <\/strong>Dave Caudery, Getty<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"no-tts wp-block-image article-in-image photo\"><figure class=\"no-tts aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1024\" height=\"572\" src=\"https:\/\/dj9jqhxgw9833.cloudfront.net\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2022\/05\/E3G1469U6ZD3T15E60R6Y5CZ3J69-1024x572.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"no-tts wp-image-36771\" srcset=\"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2022\/05\/E3G1469U6ZD3T15E60R6Y5CZ3J69-1024x572.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2022\/05\/E3G1469U6ZD3T15E60R6Y5CZ3J69-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2022\/05\/E3G1469U6ZD3T15E60R6Y5CZ3J69-768x429.jpg 768w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2022\/05\/E3G1469U6ZD3T15E60R6Y5CZ3J69-1536x858.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2022\/05\/E3G1469U6ZD3T15E60R6Y5CZ3J69.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Are you motivated or put off by racing a faster opponent? <\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-section uagb-section__wrap uagb-section__background-color uagb-block-f1e4d703-bb70-4517-b289-54c9e1b5bdb7 article-boxout\"><div class=\"uagb-section__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-section__inner-wrap\">\n<h5 class=\"has-text-align-center article-subhead\"><strong><span class=\"has-inline-color has-ccp-light-gray-color\">IN THE MIND<\/span><\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center article-full-body sans-serif has-ccp-light-gray-color has-text-color\">Perception of success is important to help you achieve your potential, so learn what motivates you to reach your goals<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n<h4 class=\"article-subhead\"><span style=\"color:#008e8c\" class=\"has-inline-color\">01<\/span> <span style=\"color: rgb(8,13,13)\">Pacing perfection<\/span><\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">Anyone who\u2019s ever blown up and sobbed with joy at the sight of a slice of ginger cake will know that pacing is key to reaching your goals. However, it\u2019s not as simple a process as you might think. In fact, as a team led by Everton Crivoi do Carmo (head of Sport Science at Senac University Center, Sao Paulo, Brazil) says in its recent paper examining the impact of competition on pacing strategy, published in the <em>European <\/em><em>Journal <\/em><em>of <\/em><em>Sport <\/em><em>Science, <\/em>\u201cAdjustments in exercise intensity result from a complex decision-making process involving physiological, psychological, environmental and tactical information.\u201d And you thought it was all about following your power meter&#8230;<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">How does this study impact you? Well, solo rides and pacing are all about your perception of effort and how long you can sustain effort until easing your buttocks off the saddle. But that internal focus has an external element if you\u2019re racing an opponent either in the real world or a virtual world such as Zwift.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">Learning what motivates you to reach your goals will improve your pacing strategy and make you a faster cyclist. Simple! To that end, Crivoi do Carmo and crew had 13 cyclists perform two 10km TTs and two races against a faster (+6%) or slower (-3%) virtual opponent. Power output, rate of perceived exertion (out of 10) and self-efficacy (feeling confident or not) were among the metrics recorded at each kilometre point.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">The results? Perhaps surprisingly, racing against a slower avatar still produced the same final time as racing against the faster avatar. What did change was pacing strategy and self-efficacy ratings. Alone, the riders started conservatively before an increase&nbsp;in power output during the final sprint. In contrast, when competing against a virtual opponent, they started fast but lacked power for the final sprint. Although their times were similar against a faster or slower virtual opponent, the riders lost confidence against the speedier person.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">This perception of success is important, say the authors, as mentally failing can lead to giving up. It\u2019s why \u201cinserting challenging but achievable goals in your race or training\u201d could lead to more positive feedback and ultimately \u201chigher power output\u201d. It\u2019s why meticulously breaking down your goal sportive and your pacing strategy is so important to reaching your 2022 goals.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\"><em><strong>Takeaway <\/strong><\/em><br><em>Software <em>such <em>as TrainingPeaks and Strava are useful to dissect the parcours and plan your <\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n<div class=\"no-tts wp-block-image article-in-image photo\"><figure class=\"no-tts aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/dj9jqhxgw9833.cloudfront.net\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2022\/05\/GK5781Y404NAQN58L136D8D1CO1N-595x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"no-tts wp-image-36769\" width=\"298\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2022\/05\/GK5781Y404NAQN58L136D8D1CO1N-595x1024.jpg 595w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2022\/05\/GK5781Y404NAQN58L136D8D1CO1N-174x300.jpg 174w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2022\/05\/GK5781Y404NAQN58L136D8D1CO1N-768x1323.jpg 768w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2022\/05\/GK5781Y404NAQN58L136D8D1CO1N-892x1536.jpg 892w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2022\/05\/GK5781Y404NAQN58L136D8D1CO1N.jpg 1189w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 298px) 100vw, 298px\" \/><figcaption>Strava will help track your goals<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<h4 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong><span style=\"color:#008e8c\" class=\"has-inline-color\">02<\/span> <strong>Native speed <\/strong><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">New research featured in the journal <em>Medicine <\/em><em>&amp; <\/em><em>Science <\/em><em>in <\/em><em>Sports <\/em><em>&amp; <\/em><em>Exercise <\/em>highlights the benefits of being born in Bogot\u00e1 rather than Bognor. A team at Madrid University analysed power data of three pro teams between 2013 and 2020 to see if there were differences between those born at altitudes above 5,900ft (1,800m) compared to those born and raised closer to sea level, especially during mountain stages.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">And there were. One of the key differentiators between altitude natives and lowlanders was the former group\u2019s greater capacity to maintain higher levels of oxygen in their blood during exercise in the mountains. Despite the \u2018low\u2019 group often training at altitude, they couldn\u2019t match the genetic and environmental development of the \u2018high\u2019 group.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\"><em><strong>Takeaway <\/strong><\/em><br><em>Heat <em>training <em>confers many of the adaptations of altitude training, such as increased plasma volume. Try indoor efforts with the heating on. <\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong><span style=\"color:#008e8c\" class=\"has-inline-color\">03<\/span> <strong>Not so super?<\/strong><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">The personal glucose dataanalysis system, Supersapiens, has taken the world of endurance sport by storm, fuelled by claims of hereto unmatched insight into fuelling strategies. The idea is that the Abbott Libre sensor streams glucose data to the Supersapiens app to help you make better eating decisions. Such is the potential, it seems, that<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">Which, according to Martin Buchheit and team in the <em>International <\/em><em>Journal <\/em><em>of <\/em><em>Sports <\/em><em>Physiology <\/em><em>and <\/em><em>Performance, <\/em>isn\u2019t needed, as they concluded the results weren\u2019t accurate enough when used during exercise. In this new field, further research is required to verify or dismiss the use of CGM units.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\"><em><strong>Takeaway <\/strong><\/em><br><em>Technology <em>can <em>help boost your performance, but do your research first. <\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n<h4 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong><span style=\"color:#008e8c\" class=\"has-inline-color\">04 <\/span><strong>Relax and ride<\/strong><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">You may build physical recovery into the schedule, but what about psychological recovery? According to sports psychologist David Eccles in the <em>Journal <\/em><em>of <\/em><em>Applied <\/em><em>Sports <\/em><em>Psychology, <\/em>your brain needs a break too. A rested mind equals a refreshed body and stronger cycling. Try stategies such as having a \u2018quiet zone\u2019 in your home to help you switch off; scheduling \u2018me\u2019 relaxation time on the calendar or occasionally changing up your riding schedule to avoid monotony.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\"><em><strong>Takeaway <\/strong><\/em><br><em>Occasionally <em>leave <em>your bike computer at home and simply ride by feel. <\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n\n<div class=\"no-tts wp-block-image article-in-image photo\"><figure class=\"no-tts aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/dj9jqhxgw9833.cloudfront.net\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2022\/05\/9RSN8950CKDYV15A9ABT5H4DHXM9-570x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"no-tts wp-image-36770\" width=\"285\" height=\"512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2022\/05\/9RSN8950CKDYV15A9ABT5H4DHXM9-570x1024.jpg 570w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2022\/05\/9RSN8950CKDYV15A9ABT5H4DHXM9-167x300.jpg 167w, https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/43\/2022\/05\/9RSN8950CKDYV15A9ABT5H4DHXM9.jpg 703w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 285px) 100vw, 285px\" \/><figcaption>Take Vitamin D in winter<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<h4 class=\"article-subhead\"><strong><span style=\"color:#008e8c\" class=\"has-inline-color\">05<\/span> <strong>Less pain, more gain <\/strong><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\">Summer\u2019s on its way and the sun is set to shine. And that means one thing. You\u2019ve guessed it: reduced muscle damage and a swifter recovery. Possibly. Research in the <em>European <\/em><em>Journal <\/em><em>of <\/em><em>Science <\/em>showed that athletes who took a vitamin D supplement of 4,000IU\/day for six weeks exhibited lower levels of creatine kinase than the placebo group. High levels of this enzyme are associated with the UCI has banned continuous glucose monitoring systems like Supersapiens from racing. cell damage. Vitamin-D\u2019s synthesised in the skin by sunlight, so keep those sleeves short this sportive season.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"article-full-body sans-serif\"><em><strong>Takeaway  <\/strong><\/em><br><em>Take <em>a <em>daily vitamin D supplement throughout the winter months when sunlight is limited. <\/em><\/em><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Boost your performance in the saddle with the latest sports science and tech 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