{"id":36268,"date":"2024-05-28T16:37:36","date_gmt":"2024-05-28T14:37:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/188d5bc0-4dda-4d04-b4ea-12d88c80d8a4"},"modified":"2024-05-28T17:32:39","modified_gmt":"2024-05-28T15:32:39","slug":"my-orchid-obsession-how-i-created-a-dreamy-native-wildflower-meadow-carpeted-with-amazing-blooms","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/rss_feed\/my-orchid-obsession-how-i-created-a-dreamy-native-wildflower-meadow-carpeted-with-amazing-blooms\/","title":{"rendered":"My orchid obsession: how I created a dreamy native wildflower meadow carpeted with amazing blooms"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\">Peter Clay, co-director of Crocus.co.uk, explains his yearning for a magnificent landscape carpeted with orchids, and how he has made that dream come true. Photographs Carole Drake <\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By <\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Tuesday, 28 May 2024 at 14:37 PM<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p>It was my grandfather who dreamed of creating a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/gardens\/country\/scottish-garden-coast-colin-mcbeath\">lake<\/a> in the valley below the house. He was a prisoner of war, and it was the vision of the lake that kept him sane during his years of captivity. In 1946, he made it a reality. When he died, the first thing I did was to return to my old room where, aged four, I would sit for hours looking at the lake. As I dwelt there once more, it became obvious what I should do.<\/p><p><strong>You may also like<\/strong><\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/plants\/meadow-plants-best-plants\">Best plants for a meadow<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/gardens\/country\/managed-meadow-garden\">Discover a natural managed meadow<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/garden-design\/expert-tips-for-designing-a-meadow\">Expert tips for designing a meadow<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/plants\/hardy-orchids-best-how-grow\">The best hardy orchids to grow in your garden<\/a><\/li><\/ul><p>Surrounding the house was a huge <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/gardens\/country\/art-dealer-garden-kate-moss-sculpture\">thuja hedge <\/a>that eclipsed the hilltop view on all sides. This had to go. A year later, in 1999, I enlisted the help of garden designer<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/podcasts\/talking-gardens-tom-stuart-smith\"> Tom Stuart-Smith<\/a>. My brief was to bring all the views into the garden rather than exclude them, or merely glimpse vistas from a series of curated rooms. Thus, it has become a garden that is all about the landscape.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The distant house commands views over the deep Herefordshire valley of meadow, woodland and water, shaped by generations of farmers and landowners. All appear part of the same landscape, but it wasn\u2019t always this way. Peter worked with digger drivers (taking a detour from their work on the M50) to reshape contours, moving half a hillside to gently slope the land down to the lake, opening new sight lines between house and water. \u00a9 Carole Drake<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>The meadow, like the garden, is 24 years old, and now covers 22 acres in three contiguous sections. For many years it was a fraction of that area, a modest foreground to the hilltop house. Now the meadow extends south, gently <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/garden-design\/design-solutions-coping-with-slopes\">sloping<\/a> down to the lakeside and then upwards to a hanging wood \u2013 Haile\u2019s Wood \u2013 which is our boundary, and the first full stop in a crumpled patchwork of undulating pinks and greens<br\/>that runs towards Ross-on-Wye and the Forest of Dean.<\/p><p><strong>8 of Peter&#8217;s Orchids<\/strong><\/p><div aria-label=\"Carousel Gallery\" class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel alignfull\"><div class=\"coblocks-gallery-carousel-swiper-container is-cropped coblocks-gallery has-caption-style-dark\"><div class=\"has-carousel has-carousel-xlrg swiper-container has-aligned-cells has-nav-fc6c9169\" data-swiper=\"{&quot;alignCells&quot;:true,&quot;autoPlay&quot;:false,&quot;autoPlaySpeed&quot;:3000,&quot;draggable&quot;:false,&quot;freeMode&quot;:false,&quot;loop&quot;:false,&quot;navigation&quot;:false,&quot;pageDots&quot;:false,&quot;pauseHover&quot;:false,&quot;responsiveHeight&quot;:false,&quot;slidesPerView&quot;:1,&quot;thumbnails&quot;:true,&quot;uuid&quot;:&quot;12345&quot;}\" style=\"height:400px\"><div class=\"swiper-wrapper\"><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><div class=\"coblocks-gallery--item\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\"><figure class=\"coblocks-gallery--figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1338\" alt=\"Anacamptis morio (green-winged orchid) Flowers range from white to deep purple and have distinctive green lines on their hood. 15cm. RHS H5\u2020.\" class=\"wp-image-173060\" data-id=\"173060\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/2023-04-29-16-47-11-edited_preview\/\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/2023-04-29-16.47.11-EDITED_preview-scaled.jpg\"\/><figcaption>\u00a9 Carole Drake<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><div class=\"coblocks-gallery--item\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"1\"><figure class=\"coblocks-gallery--figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1709\" height=\"2560\" alt=\"Ophrys apifera (bee orchid) Pale-green or pink petals have a brown lip with yellow markings, resembling a bee. Flowers mid-spring or early summer. 30cm. RHS H6.\" class=\"wp-image-173081\" data-id=\"173081\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/dra_122948_preview\/\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/DRA_122948_preview-scaled.jpg\"\/><figcaption>Ophrys apifera (bee orchid) Pale-green or pink petals have a brown lip with yellow markings, resembling a bee. Flowers mid-spring or early summer. 30cm. RHS H6. \u00a9 Carole Drake<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><div class=\"coblocks-gallery--item\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"2\"><figure class=\"coblocks-gallery--figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1709\" height=\"2560\" alt=\"Dactylorhiza fuchsii (common spotted orchid) A tall specimen with dense spikes of purple, pink or white flowers with darker markings in late spring. 60cm. RHS H5.\" class=\"wp-image-173080\" data-id=\"173080\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/dra_122937_preview\/\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/DRA_122937_preview-scaled.jpg\"\/><figcaption>Dactylorhiza fuchsii (common spotted orchid) A tall specimen with dense spikes of purple, pink or white flowers with darker markings in late spring. 60cm. RHS H5. \u00a9 Carole Drake<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><div class=\"coblocks-gallery--item\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"3\"><figure class=\"coblocks-gallery--figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1709\" height=\"2560\" alt=\"Anacamptis pyramidalis (pyramidal orchid) Conical spikes of rich-pink flowers in midsummer. 60cm. RHS H5.\" class=\"wp-image-173077\" data-id=\"173077\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/dra_122911_preview\/\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/DRA_122911_preview-scaled.jpg\"\/><figcaption>Anacamptis pyramidalis (pyramidal orchid) Conical spikes of rich-pink flowers in midsummer. 60cm. RHS H5. \u00a9 Carole Drake<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><div class=\"coblocks-gallery--item\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"4\"><figure class=\"coblocks-gallery--figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1709\" height=\"2560\" alt=\"Platanthera chlorantha (greater butterfly orchid) Whitish flowers with a lovely evening scent. 60cm. RHS H6.\" class=\"wp-image-173079\" data-id=\"173079\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/dra_122924_preview\/\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/DRA_122924_preview-scaled.jpg\"\/><figcaption>Platanthera chlorantha (greater butterfly orchid) Whitish flowers with a lovely evening scent. 60cm. RHS H6. \u00a9 Carole Drake<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><div class=\"coblocks-gallery--item\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"5\"><figure class=\"coblocks-gallery--figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1709\" height=\"2560\" alt=\"Neottia ovata (common twayblade) An unshowy but robust orchid whose flower spikes can carry up to 100 yellow-green flowers. 50cm.\" class=\"wp-image-173078\" data-id=\"173078\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/dra_122920_preview\/\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/DRA_122920_preview-scaled.jpg\"\/><figcaption>Neottia ovata (common twayblade) An unshowy but robust orchid whose flower spikes can carry up to 100 yellow-green flowers. 50cm. \u00a9 Carole Drake<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><div class=\"coblocks-gallery--item\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"6\"><figure class=\"coblocks-gallery--figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1707\" height=\"2560\" alt=\"Orchis purpurea (lady orchid) The dark-red upper petals of this stunning, unmistakable orchid form a hood over the white and dark-red lip. 80cm.\" class=\"wp-image-173062\" data-id=\"173062\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/2023-05-01-15-31-07-edited_preview\/\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/2023-05-01-15.31.07-EDITED_preview-scaled.jpg\"\/><figcaption>Orchis purpurea (lady orchid) The dark-red upper petals of this stunning, unmistakable orchid form a hood over the white and dark-red lip. 80cm. \u00a9 Carole Drake<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide\"><div class=\"coblocks-gallery--item\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"7\"><figure class=\"coblocks-gallery--figure\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" alt=\"Orchis mascula (early purple orchid) Light to dark-purple flowers appear in early spring. 40cm. RHS H5.\" class=\"wp-image-173061\" data-id=\"173061\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/2023-04-29-17-02-46-edited_preview\/\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/2023-04-29-17.02.46-EDITED_preview-scaled.jpg\"\/><figcaption>Orchis mascula (early purple orchid) Light to dark-purple flowers appear in early spring. 40cm. RHS H5. \u00a9 Carole Drake<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-thumbnail-pagination\"><button aria-label=\"gallery thumbnail\" class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-thumbnail wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-thumbnail-0\" style=\"height:80px;width:100px\" tabindex=\"0\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Anacamptis morio (green-winged orchid) Flowers range from white to deep purple and have distinctive green lines on their hood. 15cm. RHS H5\u2020.\" data-id=\"173060\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/2023-04-29-16-47-11-edited_preview\/\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/2023-04-29-16.47.11-EDITED_preview-scaled.jpg?w=800\" style=\"height:100%;width:100%\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"\/><\/button><button aria-label=\"gallery thumbnail\" class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-thumbnail wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-thumbnail-1\" style=\"height:80px;width:100px\" tabindex=\"0\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Ophrys apifera (bee orchid) Pale-green or pink petals have a brown lip with yellow markings, resembling a bee. Flowers mid-spring or early summer. 30cm. RHS H6.\" data-id=\"173081\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/dra_122948_preview\/\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/DRA_122948_preview-scaled.jpg?w=800\" style=\"height:100%;width:100%\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"\/><\/button><button aria-label=\"gallery thumbnail\" class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-thumbnail wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-thumbnail-2\" style=\"height:80px;width:100px\" tabindex=\"0\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Dactylorhiza fuchsii (common spotted orchid) A tall specimen with dense spikes of purple, pink or white flowers with darker markings in late spring. 60cm. RHS H5.\" data-id=\"173080\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/dra_122937_preview\/\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/DRA_122937_preview-scaled.jpg?w=800\" style=\"height:100%;width:100%\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"\/><\/button><button aria-label=\"gallery thumbnail\" class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-thumbnail wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-thumbnail-3\" style=\"height:80px;width:100px\" tabindex=\"0\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Anacamptis pyramidalis (pyramidal orchid) Conical spikes of rich-pink flowers in midsummer. 60cm. RHS H5.\" data-id=\"173077\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/dra_122911_preview\/\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/DRA_122911_preview-scaled.jpg?w=800\" style=\"height:100%;width:100%\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"\/><\/button><button aria-label=\"gallery thumbnail\" class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-thumbnail wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-thumbnail-4\" style=\"height:80px;width:100px\" tabindex=\"0\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Platanthera chlorantha (greater butterfly orchid) Whitish flowers with a lovely evening scent. 60cm. RHS H6.\" data-id=\"173079\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/dra_122924_preview\/\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/DRA_122924_preview-scaled.jpg?w=800\" style=\"height:100%;width:100%\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"\/><\/button><button aria-label=\"gallery thumbnail\" class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-thumbnail wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-thumbnail-5\" style=\"height:80px;width:100px\" tabindex=\"0\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Neottia ovata (common twayblade) An unshowy but robust orchid whose flower spikes can carry up to 100 yellow-green flowers. 50cm.\" data-id=\"173078\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/dra_122920_preview\/\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/DRA_122920_preview-scaled.jpg?w=800\" style=\"height:100%;width:100%\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"\/><\/button><button aria-label=\"gallery thumbnail\" class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-thumbnail wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-thumbnail-6\" style=\"height:80px;width:100px\" tabindex=\"0\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Orchis purpurea (lady orchid) The dark-red upper petals of this stunning, unmistakable orchid form a hood over the white and dark-red lip. 80cm.\" data-id=\"173062\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/2023-05-01-15-31-07-edited_preview\/\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/2023-05-01-15.31.07-EDITED_preview-scaled.jpg?w=800\" style=\"height:100%;width:100%\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"\/><\/button><button aria-label=\"gallery thumbnail\" class=\"wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-thumbnail wp-block-coblocks-gallery-carousel-thumbnail-7\" style=\"height:80px;width:100px\" tabindex=\"0\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Orchis mascula (early purple orchid) Light to dark-purple flowers appear in early spring. 40cm. RHS H5.\" data-id=\"173061\" data-link=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/2023-04-29-17-02-46-edited_preview\/\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/2023-04-29-17.02.46-EDITED_preview-scaled.jpg?w=800\" style=\"height:100%;width:100%\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"\/><\/button><\/div><\/div><\/div><p>For anyone considering creating a meadow, beware: there is no instant gratification. It\u2019s expensive. It\u2019s hard work. But, if you persevere, Nirvana\u2019s greatest hits await. My meadow muse was <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/features\/gardens-illustrated-30\">Miriam Rothschild,<\/a> once a member of Alan Turing\u2019s Bletchley Park team, but also a wildflower expert, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/gardens\/gardeners\/phil-sterling-butterflies\">lepidopterist<\/a>, eminent natural scientist and an expert on fleas. But it\u2019s her writings about meadows that resonate with me. Responding to a male colleague who scoffed that it would take 1,000 years to reproduce a medieval meadow, Miriam wrote: \u2018I could make a very good imitation in ten\u2026 it took me 15.\u2019 For us, it was 12 long years before the orchids arrived.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1709\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/DRA_122854_preview-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"The blue wooden boat that belonged to Peter\u2019s grandfather still floats on his trout lake. The water\u2019s edge features Rodgersia sambucifolia and Darmera peltata, while Alnus glutinosa \u2018Imperialis\u2019 trees appear to grow on an island \u2013 a spur of land that was once an equestrian water jump.\" class=\"wp-image-173068\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The blue wooden boat that belonged to Peter\u2019s grandfather still floats on his trout lake. The water\u2019s edge features Rodgersia sambucifolia and Darmera peltata, while Alnus glutinosa \u2018Imperialis\u2019 trees appear to grow on an island \u2013 a spur of land that was once an equestrian water jump. \u00a9 Carole Drake<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>For those who want to polish their ecological halo, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/gardens\/country\/charlie-ryrie-garden-less\">orchids<\/a> are the litmus test, for they prove that you have a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/garden-advice\/how-to\/soil-health-improve-soil#:~:text=Adding%20homemade%20compost%20or%20sowing,allowing%20for%20clover%20and%20daisies.\">healthy soil.<\/a> They are a sign that an invisible web of goodness has arrived \u2013 something magical and divine that is out of sight and beyond most people\u2019s cognition: the mycelial networks of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/garden-advice\/mycorrhizal-fungi-what\">mycorrhiza<\/a>. These are the fungi without which the dust-like seeds of our most \u2018common\u2019 orchids cannot become plants. Orchid\u2019s seed has no endosperm (nutrient store) and so must depend on an alternative source<br\/>of food. This is what the mycorrhizal fungi provide. They lock on to the seed and their mycelia allow substrate transfer from the nutrient highway that the fungi operate. A symbiotic relationship develops. It is, however, a relationship very much biased in the orchid\u2019s favour.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/DRA_122849_preview-edited-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Developed in collaboration with Tom Stuart-Smith, plantings here include moisture-loving and marginal plants such as Aruncus \u2018Horatio\u2019 and Iris sibirica with its blue-purple flowers and sword-like foliage.\" class=\"wp-image-173090\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Developed in collaboration with Tom Stuart-Smith, plantings here include moisture-loving and marginal plants such as Aruncus \u2018Horatio\u2019 and Iris sibirica with its blue-purple flowers and sword-like foliage. \u00a9 Carole Drake<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>So why does it take so long before the fungi appear? In our case, it was because the meadow was planted in permanent pasture fertilised with inorganic fertiliser for nearly a century. Research has shown that nitrates and phosphates can build up in the soil and persist for years. Work by Dr Elena Arrigoni at Kew suggests that nitrate inhibits the development of fungal networks. As for phosphates, Dr Viswambharan Sarasan, also at Kew, found that the UK\u2019s most prolific orchid sites (near Colchester in Essex, and in Cumbria) had available phosphate levels of around 4mg\/kg and 7mg\/kg respectively. In my meadow, the levels were 22mg\/kg when we started.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1709\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/DRA_122821_preview-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"An evening view of the lake at Peter Clay's home Brockhampton Cottage, which has evolved to become part of the meadow landscape. Grassy verges take on a coarser texture towards the water.\" class=\"wp-image-173063\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">An evening view of the lake at Peter Clay&#8217;s home Brockhampton Cottage, which has evolved to become part of the meadow landscape. Grassy verges take on a coarser texture towards the water. &#8211; \u00a9 Carole Drake<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>The poorer your soil, the more orchids like it. Given the right conditions, fungal highways and orchids proliferate rapidly. From not having a single orchid for the first 12 years, we have become a home for ten species in the second 12; thousands of flowers, in \u2018swarms\u2019, as the botanists so provocatively call them.<\/p><p>Our meadow is testament to the fact that if the conditions are right, you can successfully introduce new species either by seed or by introducing individual plants. In 2016, our local church ran a new drain through a patch of ground long populated by green-winged orchids, <em>Anacamptis morio<\/em>. Opportunistically, I transplanted four green-winged refugees to the original meadow patch where marsh orchids proliferate, assuming the magical presence of mycorrhiza. The result has been extraordinary. In<br\/>six years, the green-winged population grew from four plants to 1,633. Thus began my quest to see what other orchid species could be supported by the various fungi in the meadow.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/DRA_122852_preview-edited-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Peter\u2019s grandfather, also called Peter, built this mossy, cast concrete rill in 1946. Gravity fed, with the appearance of stone, the rill playfully points uphill, joining the brook half a mile upstream.\" class=\"wp-image-173091\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Peter\u2019s grandfather, also called Peter, built this mossy, cast concrete rill in 1946. Gravity fed, with the appearance of stone, the rill playfully points uphill, joining the brook half a mile upstream.<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>The pyramidal orchid,<em> Anacamptis pyramidalis,<\/em> was a tip-off from a friend who had seen a local colony growing in builders\u2019 rubble. Collected seed was broadcast on low-nutrient meadow where a bungalow had once stood. It proved to be the perfect spot. Swathes of quaking grass provide a soft, shifting veil of pink-purple seedheads for this most elegant of orchids \u2013 a diva intent on denying her humble history.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1709\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/DRA_122883_preview-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"West of the house, beech sentinels deftly define a generous garden room open to the landscape and guard the cliff-like slope down to Peter\u2019s perry orchard, where characterfully named local pears, such as \u2018Harley Gum\u2019, \u2018Hendre Huffcap\u2019 and \u2018Winnall\u2019s Longdon\u2019, grow.\" class=\"wp-image-173074\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">West of the house, beech sentinels deftly define a generous garden room open to the landscape and guard the cliff-like slope down to Peter\u2019s perry orchard, where characterfully named local pears, such as \u2018Harley Gum\u2019, \u2018Hendre Huffcap\u2019 and \u2018Winnall\u2019s Longdon\u2019, grow. \u00a9 Carole Drake<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>I knew of other orchids found locally, at Joan\u2019s Hill Farm, a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/features\/lawn-mowing-when-flowers-may\">Plantlife<\/a> reserve a couple of miles away, and at a newly established<a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/news\/wildflower-created-coronation-meadows\"> Coronation Meadow, <\/a>even closer. The bee orchid, <em>Ophrys apifera,<\/em> appeared first, arriving on the wind, or the feet of a bird. My other new arrivals \u2013 the greater butterfly orchid, the early purple orchid and the common twayblade \u2013 came as gifts from meadow-obsessed friends. This year, their second, will give an indication of how well they have adapted; I am optimistic.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/DRA_122906_preview-edited-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Rediscovered as a shell in nearby Capler Wood, this shepherd\u2019s hut was lovingly restored during lockdown. Sited for views towards the lake, it acts as a romantic getaway and Peter\u2019s home office.\" class=\"wp-image-173092\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Rediscovered as a shell in nearby Capler Wood, this shepherd\u2019s hut was lovingly restored during lockdown. Sited for views towards the lake, it acts as a romantic getaway and Peter\u2019s home office. \u00a9 Carole Drake<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>The meadow hums with hidden purpose. Nature is in her majestic pomp, showing what she can do if left to her own devices. And in the engine room is an organism that until now has been literally beneath our consideration, but one that agronomists would do well to understand and harness.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1709\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/DRA_122863_preview-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Swans return to the lake each year, chasing off the Canada geese to stake their claim on the territory.\" class=\"wp-image-173069\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Swans return to the lake each year, chasing off the Canada geese to stake their claim on the territory. \u00a9 Carole Drake<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>My meadow has meant more to me than I ever dreamed. I had wanted it to give me a childhood I could live vicariously. I hoped the meadow would be my children\u2019s magic carpet: the chance to run wild down endless grassy corridors, chasing butterflies and the sun. <\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1709\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/05\/DRA_122876_preview-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"The entrance to the house is almost concealed by the tall grass Ampelodesmos mauritanicus, and lush plantings of Magnolia delavayi and Euphorbia characias subsp. wulfenii that come right up to the front door, surrounded by the rambling rose R. \u2018Alb\u00e9ric Barbier\u2019.\" class=\"wp-image-173073\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The entrance to the house is almost concealed by the tall grass Ampelodesmos mauritanicus, and lush plantings of Magnolia delavayi and Euphorbia characias subsp. wulfenii that come right up to the front door, surrounded by the rambling rose Rosa \u2018Alb\u00e9ric Barbier\u2019. \u00a9 Carole Drake<\/figcaption><\/figure><p>It is this transcendence that we gardeners ache for. Much as I enjoy all the other pieces of the garden and, as if they were my children, love everything they have become, much as I wonder at the intelligence and artifice involved in creating beautifully conceived borders, it is in my quiet times, when I need solace or a sense of wonder, that I cherish nature\u2019s simple symphony. <\/p><p>Here&#8217;s why we should all be <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/features\/wildflowers-in-garden\">planting wildflowers in the garden<\/a><\/p><p><strong>USEFUL INFORMATION<\/strong><br\/>Brockhampton Cottage garden is open on Sunday 2 June, 11am-4pm, for the National Garden Scheme. <a href=\"https:\/\/ngs.org.uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">ngs.org.uk<\/a><\/p> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Peter Clay, co-director of Crocus.co.uk, explains his yearning for a magnificent landscape carpeted with orchids, and how he has made that dream come true. Photographs Carole Drake <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":36269,"template":"","categories":[1,51],"acf":{"readingTimeMinutes":"10"},"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/my-orchid-obsession-how-i-created-a-dreamy-native-wildflower-meadow-carpeted-with-amazing-blooms.jpg",2560,1709,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/my-orchid-obsession-how-i-created-a-dreamy-native-wildflower-meadow-carpeted-with-amazing-blooms-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/my-orchid-obsession-how-i-created-a-dreamy-native-wildflower-meadow-carpeted-with-amazing-blooms-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/my-orchid-obsession-how-i-created-a-dreamy-native-wildflower-meadow-carpeted-with-amazing-blooms-768x513.jpg",768,513,true],"large":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/my-orchid-obsession-how-i-created-a-dreamy-native-wildflower-meadow-carpeted-with-amazing-blooms-1024x684.jpg",800,534,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/my-orchid-obsession-how-i-created-a-dreamy-native-wildflower-meadow-carpeted-with-amazing-blooms-1536x1025.jpg",1536,1025,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/48\/2024\/05\/my-orchid-obsession-how-i-created-a-dreamy-native-wildflower-meadow-carpeted-with-amazing-blooms-2048x1367.jpg",2048,1367,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"importmanagerhub@sprylab.com","author_link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/author\/importmanagerhubsprylab-com\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Peter Clay, co-director of Crocus.co.uk, explains his yearning for a magnificent landscape carpeted with orchids, and how he has made that dream come true. Photographs Carole Drake","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed\/36268"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/rss_feed"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/rss_feed"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36269"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36268"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36268"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}