{"id":38302,"date":"2024-07-16T10:39:17","date_gmt":"2024-07-16T08:39:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/36bceca5-1bb4-46bc-abdf-3091eea3f3bf"},"modified":"2024-07-16T11:32:35","modified_gmt":"2024-07-16T09:32:35","slug":"this-former-brownfield-site-has-been-transformed-into-a-natural-managed-meadow-garden-thats-a-haven-for-wildlife","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/rss_feed\/this-former-brownfield-site-has-been-transformed-into-a-natural-managed-meadow-garden-thats-a-haven-for-wildlife\/","title":{"rendered":"This former brownfield site has been transformed into a natural managed meadow garden that&#8217;s a haven for wildlife"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\">Out of the rubble of a former brownfield site, Jo McKerr has \u2028created a beautiful and natural managed-meadow garden. Words Alys Fowler. Photographs Jason Ingram. <\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By <\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Tuesday, 16 July 2024 at 08:39 AM<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html><body><p class=\"p1\">When you look down on Jo McKerr\u2019s wonderful <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/garden-design\/expert-tips-for-designing-a-meadow\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">meadows<\/a> and over to the hills beyond it is easy to get seduced into romantic notions about pastoral idylls. Her expansive <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/gardens\/international\/contemporary-madrid-alvaro-sampedro\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">naturalistic planting style<\/a> means the garden teems with wildlife, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/garden-advice\/how-to\/attract-wildlife-garden\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">pollinators<\/a> buzz and at night bats swoop from her 70m-long abandoned canal tunnel on to this rich, biodiverse landscape. But it wasn\u2019t always this way.<\/p><p><strong>You may also like<\/strong><\/p><ul><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/garden-design\/expert-tips-for-designing-a-meadow\">Expert tips for designing a meadow<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/plants\/meadow-plants-best-plants\">The best meadow plants <\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/gardens\/country\/wildflower-seed-emorsgate-manor-farm\">Discover Emorsgate and its supply of wildflower seeds<\/a><\/li><\/ul><p class=\"p2\">\u201cWhen we first came here the landscape was very much scarred by human intervention,\u201d explains Jo. Despite sitting bang in the middle of the countryside, it is actually a brownfield site, which at one point had housed a canal, hence the tunnel, a railway line and a dairy farm. \u201cThe landscape has been dug up, shifted, moved by cows, canals, trains and people, but it still retained such personality. On my first impression I completely fell in love with a place,\u201d she says.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Jo McKerr\u2019s glorious wildflower meadow where original Dipsacus fullonum, Malva neglecta and Reseda luteola combine with Leucanthemum vulgare, Centaurea nigra and Daucus carota. \u00a9 Eva Nemeth<\/figcaption><\/figure><h3 class=\"wp-block-heading p1\" id=\"h-in-brief\"><b>In Brief<\/b><\/h3><p class=\"p1\"><b>What <\/b>A former brownfield site in a rural location turned into a naturalistic haven for wildlife. <b>Where<\/b> Somerset. <b>Soil <\/b>Limestone-rich Cotswold brash with post-industrial soils from railway and canal building. <b>Size<\/b> Two acres. <b>Climate <\/b>Mild, much of the garden is on a south-facing slope. <b>Hardiness <\/b>USDA 8.<\/p><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading p2\" id=\"h-planting-for-the-meadow-garden\">Planting for the meadow garden<\/h2><p class=\"p2\">For the first 18 months, they did a little land shifting to shape the garden, covered it with black plastic to suppress the brambles, planted a native <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/garden-design\/how-to-lay-a-hedge\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">hedge<\/a> around the edge of the garden, added hazel and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/plants\/trees\/the-best-crab-apple-trees-for-colour-and-form\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">crab apple trees<\/a> and then left it while they worked on the house. In this time, Jo started to wonder if it was possible to make a garden where you couldn\u2019t quite tell where the garden stopped and the wider landscape started. She decided on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/gardens\/international\/villa-pisani-bolognesi-scalabrin-wildflower-meadow\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">native meadows<\/a> and plantings that would help regenerate the existing seed bank. The soil is not particularly fertile and in places deeply compacted, which lent itself to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/plants\/meadow-plants-best-plants\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">wildflower meadows<\/a>. \u201cIt\u2019s essentially derelict land lacking in nitrogen, but that actually means more possibilities; the dynamic of poor soil is actually something great to work with.\u201d<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"745\" height=\"494\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2021\/07\/DSC0819-c04fc7c.jpg\" alt=\"Jo is passionate about wildlife and her borders are filled with plants that attract insects. Here these include fennel, Nepeta racemosa \u2018Walker\u2019s Low\u2019, Allium sphaerocephalon, the round-headed leek, and evening primrose, Oenothera stricta \u2018Sulphurea\u2019.\" class=\"wp-image-52819\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Jo is passionate about wildlife and her borders are filled with plants that attract insects. Here these include fennel, Nepeta racemosa \u2018Walker\u2019s Low\u2019, Allium sphaerocephalon, the round-headed leek, and evening primrose, Oenothera stricta \u2018Sulphurea\u2019. \u00a9 Eva Nemeth<\/figcaption><\/figure><p class=\"p2\">Jo has done lots of research in bioremediation: \u201cBy using meadow plants we are essentially cleaning up the site, making it more holistic and wholesome. But as a design tool this is really interesting because you\u2019re also making an ecological memory bank. In 20 years\u2019 time it will have a very different seed bank than now, the meadows will change, the landscape will evolve but you can build that into your design,\u201d she explains.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"862\" height=\"575\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2021\/07\/DSC0853-c1a0be0.jpg\" alt=\"In the sunny gravel garden situated to the front of the house, plants suited to the hot, dry conditions, including Verbena bonariensis, Erigeron karvinskianus, Oenothera stricta, the grass Stipa tenuissima, fennel and verbascums, are allowed to self-seed freely.\" class=\"wp-image-52821\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">In the sunny gravel garden situated to the front of the house, plants suited to the hot, dry conditions, including Verbena bonariensis, Erigeron karvinskianus, Oenothera stricta, the grass Stipa tenuissima, fennel and verbascums, are allowed to self-seed freely. \u00a9 Eva Nemeth<\/figcaption><\/figure><p class=\"p2\">The garden is a series of different matrices because this brings in diversity and creates resilience across the whole system. Around the house it is at its most ornamental in a traditional sense, while the main garden is composed of a large, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/garden-design\/design-ideas-for-ponds-and-pools-in-the-garden\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">naturalistic pond<\/a> and the many meadows. \u201cWe did some earthworks at the start, we created the slope in part to use up all the rubble and made a reclaimed wall to keep the neighbour\u2019s garden from falling into ours,\u201d she laughs. Throughout these spaces all the material from the stone, to the timber beams for seating is carefully reclaimed and recycled in keeping with her environmental ethic.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"920\" height=\"611\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2021\/07\/DSC0286-2afab13.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-52813\" title=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Under the steep bank beneath the wall, a thyme meadow tumbles down into the main meadow mix. The tall spires of Verbascum thapsus add vertical accents that link to the tower of the 14th-century church beyond. \u00a9\u00a0Eva Nemeth &#8211; \u00a9 Eva Nemeth<\/figcaption><\/figure><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-best-plants-for-a-gardened-meadow\">Best plants for a gardened meadow<\/h2><p class=\"p2\">At the start of the meadows under a walnut tree is a spring meadow of cowslips, white violets and <em>Crocus tommasinianus<\/em> that blends into a bank of a herbal meadow full of thyme and origanum, then the garden rolls out into summer meadows. The meadows are cut in rotation, starting with the spring ones and ending with the railway lines meadow that sits next to the hedgerow. \u201cBy cutting in rotation we can allow the wildlife somewhere to move on to and it means we don\u2019t need to use a lot of machinery,\u201d Jo explains.<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image size-landscape_thumbnail\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"845\" height=\"562\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2021\/07\/DSC0834-343fea8.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-52820\" title=\"\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Close to the house, planting is slightly more ornamental with grasses mingling with yellow spikes of Verbascum bombyciferum \u2018Polarsommer\u2019, alongside Echium vulgare, Salvia \u2018Blue Spire\u2019, Phlomis russeliana and euphorbias. \u00a9 Eva Nemeth<\/figcaption><\/figure><p class=\"p2\">Although traditionally managed, the meadows are not grassland. \u201cThey are gardened meadows, which means they are managed for flowers and effect. They are deliberately meant to look beautiful and aspirational, because I believe if people are going to adopt wilder-looking design for wildlife, then it needs to look very good.\u201d<\/p><p class=\"p4\">Don&#8217;t miss our tips on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/garden-design\/expert-tips-for-designing-a-meadow\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">how to design your own meadow<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/plants\/meadow-plants-best-plants\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">the best meadow plants.<\/a><\/p> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Out of the rubble of a former brownfield site, Jo McKerr has \u2028created a beautiful and natural managed-meadow garden. Words Alys Fowler. 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