{"id":43332,"date":"2024-12-31T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-12-31T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/c68de260-ee70-44c2-88be-98a868198fde"},"modified":"2024-12-31T09:32:34","modified_gmt":"2024-12-31T08:32:34","slug":"dusted-with-frost-this-beautiful-country-garden-of-a-georgian-farmhouse-comes-into-its-own-in-winter","status":"publish","type":"rss_feed","link":"https:\/\/c01.purpledshub.com\/gardensillustrated\/rss_feed\/dusted-with-frost-this-beautiful-country-garden-of-a-georgian-farmhouse-comes-into-its-own-in-winter\/","title":{"rendered":"Dusted with frost, this beautiful country garden of a Georgian farmhouse comes into its own in winter"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"rssexcerpt\">Around their Georgian farmhouse, David and Victoria Thomas have created a formal garden where structure comes to the fore in winter. Words: Carrie McArdle, Photographs: Bennet Smith <\/p><p class=\"rssauthor\">By <\/p><p class=\"rssbyline\">Published: Tuesday, 31 December 2024 at 07:00 AM<\/p><hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/><?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\" standalone=\"yes\"?>\n<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-\/\/W3C\/\/DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional\/\/EN\" \"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/TR\/REC-html40\/loose.dtd\">\n<html> <head\/> <body> <p>The West Sussex village of Kirdford has a long history of farming; more than 70 farms were recorded here in the 18th century. Parsonage Farm was one of the biggest, and although today it\u2019s smaller,<br\/> its 1760s farmhouse stands as imposing as ever, looking out over parkland and the reflective waters of a small <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/gardens\/gardens-to-visit\/best-water-gardens\">lake<\/a>. In the distance fields of grazing sheep evoke a pastoral scene and the sense of a landscape frozen in time.<\/p> <p><strong>You may also like:<\/strong><\/p> <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/gardens\/country\/robert-myers-garden-cambridgeshire\">Traditional meets contemporary in this modern country garden design for a couple of newbie gardeners<\/a><\/li> <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/gardens\/gardens-to-visit\/autumn-at-sissinghurst\">Appreciating Sissinghurst Castle Garden in autumn: Harold Nicolson&#8217;s structure emerges while fallen apples encourage wildlife<\/a><\/li> <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/garden-advice\/how-to\/attract-wildlife-garden\">Easy ways to encourage wildlife into your garden<\/a><\/li> <li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/features\/wildlife-gardens-out-of-date\">The whole idea of a wildlife garden is outdated<\/a><\/li> <\/ul> <p>At the back of the house lie seven acres of extraordinary gardens. Extensive <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/plants\/trees\/extinction-risk-trees\">tree-lined <\/a>avenues and all\u00e9es of yew hedging lead to focal points, vistas and gardens that surprise at every turn. In winter, when the bones of the garden are revealed, it is the silhouettes of trees and structure of evergreen topiary that dominate; with frost and snow it looks magical. The impression is of a garden evolved over centuries.<br\/> In reality, it is the creation of David and Victoria Thomas over the past 30 years.<\/p> <blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"> <p>In winter, when the bones of the garden are revealed, it is the silhouettes of trees and structure of evergreen topiary that dominate.<\/p> <\/blockquote> <p>When the couple decided to leave London, it was with the intention to buy somewhere they could make a garden. \u201cWe bought the house because it had no garden but loads of potential,\u201d Victoria says. \u201cIt was bleak and windswept,\u201d adds David. \u201cFields and outbuildings had been neglected and the yards had piles of rusting metal and rubble.\u201d A swimming pool and tennis court sat sadly in the middle of it all, while the farm\u2019s original walled garden was home to just a few surviving <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/garden-advice\/how-to\/how-to-grow-apples\">apple<\/a> and walnut trees.<\/p> <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\">  <figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"> A low winter sun lights up the elegant Georgian fa\u00e7ade of Parsonage Farm, which looks out over restored fields and parkland and a reflective lake landscaped from the farm\u2019s original horse pond. \u00a9Bennet Smith <\/figcaption> <\/figure> <p>The starting point was to create a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/features\/grow-your-own-history-vegetable-gardening\">Kitchen Garden<\/a> between the entrance courtyard on one side of the house and the old Walled Garden on the other. This new enclosure, vital in the early days of renovations as a safe space for their toddler son, was key to the garden\u2019s development.<\/p> <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/12\/3067213_preview-edited-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Summer house and garden in winter\" class=\"wp-image-181513\"\/> <figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"> This summer house acts as the focal point for the Walled Garden. In summer it is filled with bold, fiery planting, including the shrub roses R. \u2018Herbstfeuer\u2019 and R. \u2018Scharlachglut\u2019, which continue the show with large, bright hips. <\/figcaption> <\/figure> <p>A central door in its walls leads to what became the main axis, from which so many areas of the garden now flow. \u201cOur ideas were for formality and to create a central axis to link house, buildings, tennis court and pool,\u201d says David. \u201cWe also wanted <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/garden-equipment\/best-fruit-pickers\">fruit<\/a>, for its good looks and because the area has a history of fruit growing.\u201d<\/p> <blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"> <p>We bought the house because it had no garden but loads of potential.<\/p> <\/blockquote> <p>Research took the couple to other gardens for inspiration: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/gardens\/sissinghurst-troy-scott-smith-vision\">Sissinghurst<\/a> for its use of structure, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/features\/great-dixter-astounded-ecologists\">Great Dixter<\/a> for its topiary, and Hidcote for bold colour schemes. And to books: \u201cI must have read Christopher Lloyd\u2019s The Well-Tempered Garden at least ten times,\u201d says Victoria. David cites Russell Page\u2019s The Education of a Gardener as a big influence and other books that introduced the concept of the \u2018golden ratio\u2019 (a rectangle ratio of 1:1.618, to achieve a space that feels balanced), which has been applied throughout the garden.<\/p> <blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"> <p>The farmhouse stands as imposing as ever, looking out over parkland and the waters of a small lake.<\/p> <\/blockquote> <p>To bring their ideas together, they sought the help of veteran garden designer Anthony du Gard Pasley who advised for ten years and whom David and Victoria credit with bringing \u201ccoherence and historical perspective to our ideas\u201d.<\/p> <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/12\/3067226_preview-edited-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Hedges in winter garden\" class=\"wp-image-181514\"\/> <figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"> An opening fromthe Pleached Lime Walk leads to an avenue of Crataegus persimilis set in low-clipped hedges of yew. Beyond, a path through fields leads to the Woodland Walk. \u00a9Bennet Smith <\/figcaption> <\/figure> <p>It was Anthony who came up with the idea of a ferme orn\u00e9e, an 18th-century ornamental farm, as inspiration for a formal layout with productive and ornamental plantings near the house, and avenues of walks out to the farm\u2019s fields, copses and views of the surrounding landscape.<\/p> <p>Early projects included the extensive planting of hedges and strips of woodland (with more than 15,000 native trees) as well as the development of the central axis with what became the Topiary Walk, and beyond it the Tulip Avenue, planted with 30 tulip trees (<em>Liriodendron tulipifer<\/em>a).<\/p> <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/12\/3067253_preview-edited-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Garden in winter\" class=\"wp-image-181515\"\/> <figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"> Pleached limes and a semi-circle of yew create a backdrop to the Autumn Garden where informally planted shrubs and trees surround a lawn. Stems and seedheads are left through winter. \u00a9Bennet Smith <\/figcaption> <\/figure> <p>The Pleached Lime Walk followed. It is one of the garden\u2019s most beautiful winter assets, especially when the bare horizontal branches of <em>Tilia x euchlora<\/em> glow and cast shadows in the low winter sun. Head gardener Glen Welfare \u2013 who cares for the garden full time, helped by a part- time team of five \u2013 rates this hedge on stilts as the lowest-maintenance feature in the garden. \u201cApart from a week in February when three of us clip and tie in the side shoots, it looks after itself,\u201d he says.<\/p> <p>This walk also created the garden\u2019s first cross axis, which continues as an all\u00e9e of yew hedges and green spaces down to a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/gardens\/25-of-the-best-english-gardens-to-visit\">Rose Walk.<\/a><\/p> <p>A later, lower, cross axis introduced the extensive Autumn Garden with shrubs and trees informally planted for seasonal colour. Winter interest is also found between the rows of scented evergreen Mahonia x media \u2018Winter Sun\u2019 and shaped lollipops of the hawthorn, <em>Crataegus persimilis<\/em>.<\/p> <figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1920\" src=\"https:\/\/c02.purpledshub.com\/uploads\/sites\/40\/2024\/12\/3067428_preview-edited-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Grassy Amphitheatre\" class=\"wp-image-181516\"\/> <figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"> The Amphitheatre, which is hidden among woodland was created with spoil from landscaping the lake at the front of the house it is flanked by sculptures of masks representing tragedy and comedy. \u00a9Bennet Smith <\/figcaption> <\/figure> <p>The Walled Garden, close to the house, has mellow brick walls, and the structure of the hard and soft landscaping here creates a space that looks good throughout the year.<\/p> <p>Further out, there are walks through <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/gardens\/town-and-city\/small-london-garden-woodland\">woodland<\/a>, which reward with the unexpected reveal of a large turf amphitheatre.<\/p> <p>David and Victoria are both keen, hands-on gardeners, with David\u2019s topiary and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gardensillustrated.com\/garden-advice\/how-to\/prune-buddleja-shrubs\">pruning<\/a> skills much in evidence, while Victoria enjoys sourcing many of the unusual plants. A recent challenge has been protecting the box from box-tree moth. Happily, Glen\u2019s close monitoring and prompt control spraying with the micro-organism <em>Bacillus thuringiensis<\/em> has so far paid off.<\/p> <p>Parsonage Farm is a lifetime project, and although David and Victoria claim the garden is now complete, no garden is ever finished. When pressed on future plans, Victoria laughingly concedes: \u201cMaybe more bulbs\u201d. With this couple\u2019s energy and vision, it\u2019s a tantalising prospect.<\/p> <p><strong>In brief<\/strong><\/p> <ul class=\"wp-block-list\"> <li>Name Parsonage Farm.<\/li> <li>What Formal series of gardens. Where West Sussex.<\/li> <li>Size Seven-acre garden within<\/li> <li>200 acres of farm and parkland. Soil Heavy Wealden clay improved with drainage and organic material. Climate Temperate.<\/li> <li>Hardiness zone USDA 8b.<\/li> <\/ul> <p><strong>Useful information<\/strong><\/p> <p>Parsonage Farm opens for the National Garden Scheme and visits from private groups. For details, email davidandvictoria.thomas@gmail.com<\/p> <\/body><\/html>\n<hr class=\"no-tts wp-block-separator\"\/>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Around their Georgian farmhouse, David and Victoria Thomas have created a formal garden where structure comes to the fore in winter. 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